Emotional states and the opponent process theory It could be why people can enjoy horror movies or thrill-seeking behaviors like skydiving. It may even explain phenomena such as the “runner’s high” and self-injurious behaviors, like cutting. After developing his theory, Solomon applied it to motivation and addiction.
Which theory could best explain why people are motivated to skydive or engage in other dangerous acts?
The Arousal Theory suggests that people engage in behaviors to keep their arousal level at one that is personally optimal. For example, a person with high arousal needs may engage in high-risk behaviors such as skydiving or rock climbing.
Which theory best explains why some people are motivated to participate in risky behaviors such as rock climbing?
Which theory best explains why “sensation seekers” are motivated to engage in risky recreational behaviors such as mountain climbing? arousal theory .
Which theory would explain why some people seek risky or thrilling activities?
According to the arousal theory of motivation , each person has a unique arousal level that is right for them. When our arousal levels drop below these personalized optimal levels, we seek some sort of stimulation to elevate them.
Which theory of motivation would be most useful for explaining an infant’s urge to explore?
| Dr. Ligorano has devoted his professional life to researching the desires and needs that energize and direct behavior. His area of research has obviously been motivation | The arousal theory of motivation would be most useful for explaining an infant’s urge to explore |
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What triggers a state of motivational arousal?
an instinct . “According to drive-reduction theory, a need refers to” Answers: a physiological state that usually triggers motivational arousal. anything that is perceived as having positive or negative value in motivating behavior.
What is an example of motivation in psychology?
Motivation is defined as the desire and action towards goal-directed behavior. This is an important concept in psychology as well as in business, schools, and other areas. For example, we want our children to behave and do their homework . Businesses want to get the population to buy their products.
What is the drive theory of motivation?
According to the drive theory of motivation, people are motivated to take certain actions in order to reduce the internal tension that is caused by unmet needs . ... The drive theory is based on the concept of homeostasis, or the idea that the body actively works to maintain a certain state of balance or equilibrium.
What is James Lange theory of emotions?
Independently proposed by psychologist William James and physiologist Carl Lange, the James-Lange theory of emotion suggests that emotions occur as a result of physiological reactions to events . 2 This theory suggests that seeing an external stimulus leads to a physiological reaction.
What is a physiological state that triggers a state of motivation called?
a physiological state that usually triggers motivational arousal. an aroused, motivated state that is often triggered by a physiological need is called. drive . homeostasis , which is the goal of drive reduction, is defined as. the bodys tendency to maintain a constant internal state.
What is the name of Maslow’s theory?
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is one of the best-known theories of motivation. According to humanist psychologist Abraham Maslow, our actions are motivated in order to achieve certain needs.
What makes a person a thrill seeker?
Sensation-seeking, also called thrill-seeking or excitement-seeking, is the tendency to pursue new and different sensations, feelings, and experiences . The trait describes people who chase novel, complex, and intense sensations, who love experience for its own sake, and who may take risks to pursue those experiences.
What are the three theories of arousal?
There are three theories of arousal, these are: drive, inverted U, catastrophe . Each theory explains different ways arousal affects performance.
What is the most universally understood way of expressing emotion?
One of the most important ways that we express emotion, however, is through facial expressions .
Which of the following best illustrates the most significant source of stress for the most people?
Which of the following best illustrates the most significant source of stress for most people? that stress arises from both the events and our cognitive appraisal of them .
When people’s need to belong is fulfilled through close relationships they are less likely to?
Research on the physiological basis of hunger has indicated that: hunger continues in humans whose cancerous stomachs have been removed. When peoples’ need to belong is fulfilled through close relationships, they are less likely to: experience any of the above .
