Aristotle’s science. All three of these men lived in Athens for most of their lives, and they knew each other. Socrates came first , and Plato was his student, around 400 BC.
Is Plato older than Aristotle?
Plato (428-348 BC) Aristotle (384-322 BC)
Was Plato before or after Aristotle?
The ancient Greek philosopher (427 to 347 BCE) Plato was a follower of Socrates, and was later the teacher of Aristotle . Plato formed the foundations of much of Western philosophy, and provided records of Socratic teachings.
Was Aristotle student of Socrates?
Aristotle’s most famous teacher was Plato (c. 428–c. 348 BCE), who himself had been a student of Socrates (c. ... Aristotle’s most important philosophical student was probably Theophrastus, who became head of the Lyceum about 323.
Did Aristotle make up Socrates?
Aristotle sometimes writes “the Socrates” (a common Greek convention) and at other times just “Socrates” – some modern scholars believe that when he uses the former he’s referring to the semi-true portrayal of Socrates in Plato’s middle and later dialogues.
What did Aristotle and Plato disagree on?
Aristotle rejected Plato’s theory of Forms but not the notion of form itself . For Aristotle, forms do not exist independently of things—every form is the form of some thing.
Why did Plato and Aristotle dislike democracy?
Plato rejected Athenian democracy on the basis that such democracies were anarchic societies without internal unity, that they followed citizens’ impulses rather than pursuing the common good, that democracies are unable to allow a sufficient number of their citizens to have their voices heard, and that such ...
What were Plato’s main ideas?
In metaphysics Plato envisioned a systematic, rational treatment of the forms and their interrelations , starting with the most fundamental among them (the Good, or the One); in ethics and moral psychology he developed the view that the good life requires not just a certain kind of knowledge (as Socrates had suggested) ...
What did Plato and Aristotle agree on?
Plato and Aristotle here agree on two points : a : They both approved an aristocratic rule . The Plato believed in philosopher king-rule by reason and wisdom while as Aristotle advocated in rule by merit i.e aristocracy.
What is Plato’s theory?
Plato’s Theory of Forms asserts that the physical realm is only a shadow, or image, of the true reality of the Realm of Forms . So what are these Forms, according to Plato? The Forms are abstract, perfect, unchanging concepts or ideals that transcend time and space; they exist in the Realm of Forms.
What was the connection between Socrates Plato and Aristotle?
Plato (428/427–348/347 B.C.E.) studied ethics, virtue, justice, and other ideas relating to human behavior . Following in Socrates’ footsteps, he became a teacher and inspired the work of the next great Greek philosopher, Aristotle.
What did Socrates Plato and Aristotle think of democracy?
What did Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle think of democracy? Socrates defended the democratic system, even as it condemned him to death . Plato deeply distrusted democracy. Aristotle feared the democracy could lead to mob rule, although he favored stable and just rule by the many in what he called a polity.
Did Plato and Aristotle know each other?
Plato mentored Aristotle in philosophy and, in the Macedonian village of Mieza, Aristotle mentored Alexander the Great. The teachings spanning back to Socrates had trickled through great minds through mentorship down to Alexander.
Why are Plato Aristotle and Socrates famous even today?
Three Greek Philosophers, including Plato, Aristotle, and Socrates famous even today for their thoughts and teachings . Socrates considered being the father of western philosopher. Socrates did not have any specific philosophy of his own. Plato was a pupil of Socrates and establish the academy of philosophy.
Is Socrates made up?
6 Answers. It’s essentially impossible to offer definitive proof on the matter , but it’s extremely unlikely that Socrates was merely a figment of Plato’s imagination. The primary evidence in this regard is the fact that multiple independent sources make reference to him in various ways.
Are Plato and Socrates the same?
Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher had most of his teachings and philosophies written and recorded by writers after his death which included his students Plato and Xenophon. While Plato was a Greek philosopher from the classical period and the founder of the Platonic school of thought.
