Bharatendu Harishchandra wrote in many languages including Hindi, Punjabi, Bengali and Marwari. Regarded as the ‘Father of Modern Hindi Literature and Hindi Theatre’, Bharatendu Harishchandra died around 132 years ago, on January 6, 1885.
Who wrote first history of Hindi literature?
Prithviraj Raso, an epic poem written by Chand Bardai (1149 – c. 1200), is considered one of the first works in the history of Hindi literature.
Who is the founder of Indian literature?
In 1913, Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore became India’s first Nobel laureate in literature.
Who is the founder of modern Hindi?
It is named after Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi , who played a major role in establishing Modern Standard Hindi in poetry and broadening the acceptable subjects of Hindi poetry from the traditional ones of religion and romantic love.
Who is known as the father of Indian drama?
Considered the father of modern Indian theatre, Ebrahim Alkazi , the first Director of National School of Drama (NSD) breathed his last in the capital on Tuesday. He was 94. Also an art connoisseur, collector and gallery owner, he founded Art Heritage Gallery in New Delhi.
What is the most famous Indian literature?
- R.K. Narayan – The Guide. ...
- Rohinton Mistry – A Fine Balance. ...
- Salman Rushdie – Midnight’s Children. ...
- Jhumpa Lahiri – The Interpreter Of Maladies. ...
- Vikram Seth – A Suitable Boy. ...
- Arundhati Roy – God of Small Things. ...
- Amitav Ghosh – The Glass Palace. ...
- Kiran Desai – The Inheritance of Loss.
Which language has best literature?
Aside from English, I think Spanish, French, and German are good choices. I’d say Spanish because you get access to the works of an entire continent. I speak English and Spanish fluently, and if I were to learn a third language for literary purposes it would be French.
Who is the father of Indian English literature?
Nissim Ezekie may be justifiably called the father of post-independence and modern poetry of India and, through the influence of Indian literature on the entire subcon- tinent, the father of the postcolonial South Asian English poetry as well.
Who is the first Indian English poet?
The First Indian Poet in English: Henry Louis Vivian Derozio (Chapter 1) – A History of Indian Poetry in English.
Who is the first writer of fiction in India?
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1838–1894) wrote Rajmohan’s Wife and published it in 1864; it is the first Indian novel written in English.
Who invented Sanskrit?
Sanskrit is one of the oldest known languages over thousands of years. It is also called “Dev Vani” (the language of gods) as it is said that Brahma introduced this language to the Sages of celestial bodies. It is believed that the Sanskrit language came from Indo-European language family of Indian subcontinent.
Which is the first Hindi book?
The earliest Hindi novel was Pariksha Guru by Srinivas Das, published in 1882. He was part of the renowned writer Bharatendu Harishchandra’s circle. An enthusiastic promoter of the novel, Harishchandra ardently desired that a novel be written in Hindi and Das fulfilled his wish.
Who is the first novelist of Urdu?
Mirat-ul-Uroos (The Bride’s Mirror; 1868–1869) by Deputy Nazeer Ahmed is regarded as the first novel in Urdu.
Who created theater?
Greeks Invented Three Styles of Theater
The Ancient Greeks not only invented theater itself, but they also created multiple genres, including the comedy, tragedy, and the satire genres. Each of these entertained audiences at first in Athens, and then the practice spread throughout Greece.
Who is Theatre father?
Henrik Ibsen is famously known as the Father of Modern Drama, and it is worth recognizing how literal an assessment that is. The Norwegian playwright was not merely one of a wave of new writers to experiment with dramatic form, nor did he make small improvements that were built upon by successors.
Which of the following is part of drama?
The elements of drama are plot, characters, characterization, dialogue, stage directions, conflict, and theme .
