The Boston Tea Party was organized and carried out by a group of Patriots led by Samuel Adams known as the Sons of Liberty .
What led up to the Boston Tea Party?
In simplest terms, the Boston Tea Party happened as a result of “taxation without representation” , yet the cause is more complex than that. The American colonists believed Britain was unfairly taxing them to pay for expenses incurred during the French and Indian War.
Who led the Boston Tea Party?
After Massachusetts Governor Thomas Hutchinson
Who stopped the Boston Tea Party?
News Reaches London. The news of the Boston Tea Party reached London, England on January 20, 1774, and as a result the British shut down Boston Harbor until all of the 340 chests of British East India Company tea were paid for.
Who was president when the Boston Tea Party happen?
There was no president during the Boston Tea Party . The Boston Tea Party took place on December 16, 1773, before the American colonies declared and...
How much was the tea tax?
The act granted the EIC a monopoly on the sale of tea that was cheaper than smuggled tea; its hidden purpose was to force the colonists to pay a tax of 3 pennies on every pound of tea . The Tea Act thus retained the three pence Townshend duty on tea imported to the colonies.
How much was the tea worth in the Boston Tea Party?
It's estimated that the protestors tossed more than 92,000 pounds of tea into Boston Harbor. That's enough to fill 18.5 million teabags. The present-day value of the destroyed tea has been estimated at around $1 million .
Did the Boston Tea Party pollute the water?
This myth is perpetuated by many historic recreations of the event, but it doesn't seem to be true . Most of these crates were too heavy to throw into the water, so the Bostonians chopped them open with axes and dumped the contents overboard.
What did the Tea Party stand for?
The Tea Party movement was an American fiscally conservative political movement within the Republican Party. Members of the movement called for lower taxes, and for a reduction of the national debt of the United States and federal budget deficit through decreased government spending.
Why did the Sons of Liberty dress up as Mohawks?
In an effort to hide their true identities, many of the Sons of Liberty attempted to pass themselves off as Mohawk Indians because if caught for their actions they would have faced severe punishment . ... The disguise was mostly symbolic in nature; they knew they would be recognized as non-Indians.
Which protest against the Tea Act was most common?
The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor.
Why was the Tea Act bad?
The passing of the Tea Act imposed no new taxes on the American colonies . ... Besides the tax on tea which had been in place since 1767, what fundamentally angered the American colonists about the Tea Act was the British East India Company's government sanctioned monopoly on tea.
How did England respond to the Boston Tea Party?
The British response to the Boston Tea Party was to impose even more stringent policies on the Massachusetts colony . The Coercive Acts levied fines for the destroyed tea, sent British troops to Boston, and rewrote the colonial charter of Massachusetts, giving broadly expanded powers to the royally appointed governor.
When did the tea tax happen?
In an effort to save the troubled enterprise, the British Parliament passed the Tea Act in 1773 . The act granted the company the right to ship its tea directly to the colonies without first landing it in England, and to commission agents who would have the sole right to sell tea in the colonies.
How much was wasted in the Boston Tea Party?
The damage the Sons of Liberty caused by destroying 340 chests of tea, in today's money, was worth more than $1,700,000 dollars . The British East India Company reported £9,659 worth of damage caused by the Boston Tea Party. According to some modern estimates, the destroyed tea could have brewed 18,523,000 cups of tea!
Who is to blame for the Boston Massacre?
The British were taxing the Colonists, and the Colonists were protesting and boycotting against the taxes creating tension between the two sides. Since this happened, the British soldiers are the ones to blame for the Boston Massacre.
