The law of unintended consequences provides the basis for many criticisms of government programs . As the critics see it, unintended consequences can add so much to the costs of some programs that they make the programs unwise even if they achieve their stated goals.
Are unintended consequences good or bad?
Sometimes unintended consequences are catastrophic, sometimes beneficial . Occasionally their impacts are imperceptible, at other times colossal. Large events frequently have a number of unintended consequences, but even small events can trigger them.
Can unintended consequences be positive?
When we try to make a single change within a complex system, we often end up causing unintended consequences. These can be positive or negative . If we don’t anticipate unintended consequences, we can’t expect to achieve our desired outcomes.
What are some examples of unintended consequences?
- “Three strikes” laws may actually be increasing the murder rate, and not decreasing it.
- Seat belt laws increase the number of car accidents, and increase pedestrian and cyclist deaths.
- Banning the insecticide DDT almost certainly has led to more deaths, not fewer.
What is meant by unintended consequences?
In the social sciences, unintended consequences (sometimes unanticipated consequences or unforeseen consequences) are outcomes of a purposeful action that are not intended or foreseen . The term was popularised in the twentieth century by American sociologist Robert K. Merton.
What are the unintended consequences of poverty?
All these outcomes— slower economic growth, higher poverty rates, and greater income inequality —are the predictable unintended consequences of the War on Poverty
What’s another word for unintended consequences?
| unanticipated consequence unforeseen consequence | unintended repercussion unplanned outcome | unanticipated development unexpected result | unforeseen circumstance |
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What is a good example of the law of unintended consequences?
1. Evidence shows that in the long run, gun buyback programs backfire and result in more, not fewer, guns . 2. When the British governor of Delhi, India addressed a cobra infestation by putting a lucrative bounty on cobras, they got more, not fewer, snakes.
What is the difference between intended and unintended consequences?
Intended consequences can only be anticipated (A). But unintended consequences can be either anticipated or unanticipated (B or D).
What are the unintended consequences of the high incarceration rates?
In addition to the direct cost of maintaining prison facilities and hiring staff, incarceration may deteriorate future employment prospects of the inmates and aggravate their recidivism risks . Furthermore, children of inmates are likely to suffer emotionally and financially.
What was the consequence?
noun. the effect, result, or outcome of something occurring earlier : The accident was the consequence of reckless driving. an act or instance of following something as an effect, result, or outcome. the conclusion reached by a line of reasoning; inference.
What is another word for unintended?
In this page you can discover 13 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for unintended, like: inadvertent , unplanned, undesigned, planned, undesired, undevised, unintentional, unmeant, unwitting, intended and irreversible.
What was an unintended consequence of affirmative action?
Yet both reform drives, sharing common foundations in liberal nondiscrimination theory and constitutional tradition, won major legislative victories in the 1960s. These laws produced unintended consequences: hard affirmative action programs involving minority preferences and mass immigration from developing nations .
What was an unintended consequence of Title IX?
What are the unintended consequences of Title IX? Effectively removed college level PE & athletics from Title IX jurisdiction. The number of women’s teams had not been increased in 10 years . So, the college had to reinstate the softball team and increase the number of female athletes.
Is the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 still in effect?
While Congress ultimately repealed the Economic Opportunity Act in 1981, the first year of the presidency of Ronald Reagan, many of the programs established by the 1964 act or created by OEO
