Why Did The Soviets React Strongly Against The Strategic Defense Initiative SDI? - Fixanswer

Soviet research into anti-ballistic missiles had begun in the 1970s, well before Reagan announced SDI, but it was quickly made a top priority in 1983. Above all else, Soviet leaders feared that SDI would pave the way for weaponizing space.

How did the Soviets react to the SDI?

Soviet Response to the SDI Program. The Soviet Union quickly identified ways to avoid a technological arms race with the United States and focused on development of advanced missiles and anti-satellite systems to counter missile defenses . ...

Why was the Strategic Defense Initiative controversial?

Third, critics both in the United States and around the world called the SDI initiative a clear violation of the 1972 Antiballistic Missile Treaty . That treaty had committed the United States and the Soviet Union to refrain from developing missile defense systems in order to prevent a new and costly arms race.

What was the purpose of the Strategic Defense Initiative SDI )?

The SDI was intended to defend the United States from attack from Soviet intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) by intercepting the missiles at various phases of their flight .

What happened to the Strategic Defense Initiative?

SDI officially ended in 1993, when the Clinton Administration redirected the efforts towards theatre ballistic missiles and renamed the agency the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization (BMDO).

How did the Soviet policy of perestroika contribute to the breakup of the Soviet Union?

Mikhail Gorbachev introduced perestroika to transform the Soviet Union , but it hastened its collapse. ... While the reforms of glasnost and perestroika were not the sole causes of the dissolution of the U.S.S.R. , the forces they unleashed destabilized an already weakening system and hastened its end.

What was the Strategic Defense Initiative quizlet?

The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), also known as Star Wars, was a program first initiated on March 23, 1983 under President Ronald Reagan. The intent of this program was to develop a sophisticated anti-ballistic missile system in order to prevent missile attacks from other countries , specifically the Soviet Union.

How did the Strategic Defense Initiative impact the Cold War?

The Strategic Defense Initiative was a U.S. missile defense program that played a very prominent role in the U.S.–Soviet relationships in the 1980s and is often credited with helping end the Cold War, as it presented the Soviet Union with a technological challenge that it could not meet .

How did Bush’s relationship with Gorbachev compare with Reagan’s quizlet?

How did Bush’s relationship with Gorbachev compare with Reagan’s? Bush was on friendlier terms with Gorbachev, while Reagan was more confrontational . ... Gorbachev’s reforms had the unintended consequence of triggering unrest and disorder.

Which of the following are reasons that Carter was so unpopular as he approached his re election in 1980 quizlet?

Which of the following are reasons that Carter was so unpopular as he approached his re-election in 1980? leaders such as President Carter were wrong about the nation’s future . According to Reagan, what is the step that sets this process in motion?

When did Reagan propose the Strategic Defense Initiative?

When Reagan first announced SDI on March 23, 1983 , he called upon the U.S. scientists who “gave us nuclear weapons to turn their great talents to the cause of mankind and world peace: to give us the means of rendering these nuclear weapons impotent and obsolete.”

What caused relations between the United States and the Soviet Union to begin to change in the early 1980s select two answers?

What caused relations between the United States and the Soviet Union to begin to change in the early 1980s? ... The Soviet economy was stagnating under Brezhnev’s leadership . Read the excerpt from a speech made by Ronald Reagan in 1983.

What was the Strategic Defense Initiative answers?

Explanation: The Strategic Defense Initiative was viewed as an alternative to the MAD (Mutually Assured Destruction) deterrent philosophy that guided earlier American missile defense systems . SDI planned to use ground-based and space-based systems to protect the U.S. from attack by strategic nuclear ballistic missiles.

What made the Soviet Union collapse?

The dissolution of the Soviet Union (1988–1991) was the process of internal political, economic and ethnic disintegration within the USSR as an unintended result of General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev’s effort of reform of the Soviet political and economic system in an attempt to end the Era of Stagnation, which ...

How did the policy implemented by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev help to move the Soviet Union toward a transitioning economy?

Gorbachev started reforming the Soviet Union by implementing policies to bring about individual freedom, bureaucratic transparency and to stimulate economic change , most notably with the Sinatra Doctrine and Glasnost.

How did the weakening of the Soviet Union affect other nations in Europe?

Gorbachev’s policies led to the weakening of centralized communist power in the Soviet Union. As a result, countries under the Soviet domination broke free, and the republics of the USSR separated into 15 independent nations.

What was the purpose of the costly and highly criticized Reagan program known as the Strategic Defense Initiative Star Wars quizlet?

Grenada and Nicaragua. The costly and highly criticized Reagan program known as the Strategic Defense Initiative (“Star Wars”) proposed to? create a defensive missile system in space to shield the U. S. from any foreign missile attack.

Why did the Soviet Union object to the American Strategic Defense Initiative SDI quizlet?

Why did the Soviets react strongly against the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)? ... The SDI-equipped satellites would be too easy to destroy .

Why did the Ronald Reagan administration Strategic Defense Initiative draw public criticism?

Why did the Ronald Reagan administration’s Strategic Defense Initiative draw public criticism? It was believed to violate international treaties and it was extremely expensive . ... According to the excerpt, why did President Reagan refer to the Soviet Union as “the focus of evil in the modern world?”

How much did the SDI cost?

Wherever possible, cost estimates should be based on careful analysis of the specific pieces of hardware needed to carry out the assigned mission. One of these generic estimates, produced by the Co uncil on Economic Priorities,’places the cost of ‘SDI at from $400 billion to $800 billion .

What caused relations to deteriorate between the United States and the Soviet Union in 1979?

What caused relations to deteriorate between the United States and the Soviet Union in 1979? The United States invaded Afghanistan to prevent the spread of Communism . ... The Shah of Iran entered the United States, which angered Communists.

What did Reagan call for Soviet leader Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall?

Reagan called for the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev, to open the Berlin Wall, which had separated West and East Berlin since 1961.

Which of the following best describes the relationship between President George HW Bush and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev quizlet?

Which of the following best describes the relationship between President George H. W. Bush and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev? They negotiated arms-reduction agreements . The collapse of the USSR had a strong negative effect on which of the following nations?

What caused relations between the United States and the Soviet Union to begin to change in early 1980s?

But the two events that caused relations between the U.S and the USSR to begin to change in the early 1980s were that Leonid Brezhnev died and Ronald Reagan became president . Reagan started conversations with the new Russian leader Mikhail Gorbachev, in order to reduce nuclear weapons.

Which of these was a feature of the relationship between the Soviet Union and the United States in the era leading up to detente?

Which of these was a feature of the relationship between the Soviet Union and the United States in the era leading up to détente? ... the downfall of the Soviet Union . Over the course of his presidency, Ronald Reagan’s approach toward the Soviet Union became more. cooperative.

Which of the following did Carter do in his attempt to free the Americans taken hostage by Iran quizlet?

Which of the following did Carter do in his attempt to free the Americans taken hostage by Iran? He convinced US allies to boycott Iranian goods.

Why did crowds tear down the wall after the gates were opened?

Why did crowds tear down the wall after the gates were opened? The wall was a symbol that people wanted to destroy . ... The Berlin Wall was a symbol of the Iron Curtain, and its destruction marked the end of communist power in Germany. Between 1970 and 1990, jobs and economic movements were controlled by .

How did the SDI affect the Soviet Union?

The Strategic Defense Initiative was a U.S. missile defense program that played a very prominent role in the U.S.-Soviet relationships in the 1980s and is often credited with helping end the Cold War, as it presented the Soviet Union with a technological challenge that it could not meet.

What was Gorbachev reaction to Eastern European protest against the Soviets?

What was Gorbachev’s reaction to Eastern European protests against the Soviets? He refused to use military force to stop the protests . Boris Yeltsin was elected president of the Russian Federation in its open election.

Which best describes the overall effect of President Carter actions in response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan?

Which best describes the overall effect of President Carter’s actions in response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan? Carter’s actions had no immediate effect on the Soviet Union.

What was Reagan’s Strategic Defense Initiative?

Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), byname Star Wars, proposed U.S. strategic defensive system against potential nuclear attacks —as originally conceived, from the Soviet Union. The SDI was first proposed by President Ronald Reagan in a nationwide television address on March 23, 1983.

Why was the Strategic Defense Initiative controversial?

SDI was controversial in some sectors, and was criticized for threatening to destabilize the MAD-approach potentially rendering the Soviet nuclear arsenal useless and to possibly re-ignite “an offensive arms race”.