THE SETTLEMENT OF FLORIDA
In 1564 French Huguenots (Protestants) established a small colony along the St. ... Florida officially became a Spanish colony. The Spanish established missions throughout the colony to convert Native Americans to Catholicism .
Why did the Spanish colonize Florida?
THE SETTLEMENT OF FLORIDA
In 1564 French Huguenots (Protestants) established a small colony along the St. ... Florida officially became a Spanish colony. The Spanish established missions throughout the colony to convert Native Americans to Catholicism .
Why did the Spanish colonize and explore?
The motivations for colonial expansion were trade and the spread of the Christian faith through indigenous conversions . The Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Leon was an early invader of the Americas, traveling to the New World on Columbus’ second voyage.
What were the 3 main reasons for Spanish Spain exploration?
There are three main reasons for European Exploration. Them being for the sake of their economy, religion and glory . They wanted to improve their economy for instance by acquiring more spices, gold, and better and faster trading routes.
What motivated the Spanish to establish a colony in Florida in the 1500s?
Why did Florida so quickly become an important base for the Spanish? ... Because Spanish ships from the Caribbean often sailed up the Atlantic Coast on their way back to Europe, Spain wanted to establish settlements to provide safe harbors .
What happened to slaves who escaped to Florida?
Since 1688, Spanish Florida had attracted numerous fugitive slaves who escaped from the British North American colonies. Once the slaves reached Florida, the Spanish freed them if they converted to Roman Catholicism ; males of age had to complete a military obligation.
Who found Florida first?
Juan Ponce de León is credited with being the first European to reach Florida. In April 1513 he landed on the coast of Florida at a site between Saint Augustine and Melbourne Beach. He named the region Florida because it was discovered at Easter time (Spanish: Pascua Florida).
How did Spain lose America?
Spain lost her possessions on the mainland of America with the independence movements of the early 19th century , during the power vacuum of the Peninsula War. ... At the end of the century most of the remaining Spanish Empire ( Cuba, Philippines, Puerto Rico and Guam ) was lost in the Spanish American War in 1898.
What did Spain do to the Indians?
Altered Lifestyles The Spanish altered Indian life in many ways. Their intrusion resulted in changing tribal customs and religious traditions . Tribal alliances were shifted and new rivalries were developed. Indians lost their land, their families, and their lives.
How did Spain colonize America?
Spain shifted strategies after the military expeditions wove their way through the southern and western half of North America. Missions became the engine of colonization in North America. Missionaries, most of whom were members of the Franciscan religious order, provided Spain with an advance guard in North America.
What were three outcomes of Spanish exploration?
Europeans gained new materials like gold, silver, and jewels . The Europeans enslaved the Native Americans and took most of them back to Europe. The explorers also gained new foods like corn and pineapple. Columbus also discovered tobacco seeds and brought the seeds back to Europe.
How did the Spanish justify their conquest of America?
Spain proffered three arguments to justify their seizure of the American continents and their subjugation of the native inhabitants: papal donation, discovery, and conquest . ... This papal donation was a significant argument for title so long as the Catholic Church remained the only spiritual authority in Europe.
Where did Spain colonize?
Beginning with Columbus in 1492 and continuing for nearly 350 years, Spain conquered and settled most of South America, the Caribbean, and the American Southwest . Yeah, they kept themselves busy.
How many years after France built a settlement in Florida did Spain build one?
The parties signed the Adams-Onis Treaty in 1819, and the transfer officially took place on July 17, 1821, over 300 years after Spain had first claimed the Florida peninsula.
What is America’s oldest city?
St. Augustine , founded in September 1565 by Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles of Spain, is the longest continually inhabited European-founded city in the United States – more commonly called the “Nation’s Oldest City.”
How many times did Spain rule over Florida?
Florida was under colonial rule by Spain from the 16th century to the 19th century , and briefly by Great Britain during the 18th century (1763–1783) before becoming a territory of the United States in 1821.
