Used correctly, summarizing and paraphrasing can save time, increase understanding , and give authority and credibility to your work. Both tools are useful when the precise wording of the original communication is less important than its overall meaning.
Why is it important to paraphrase?
Paraphrasing is important because it shows you understand the source well enough to write it in your own words . ... It is important because it shows you and your reader (i.e. your lecturer) that you have understood the source sufficiently enough to write it in your own words.
Why do we need to paraphrase to summarize?
To paraphrase means to restate someone else’s ideas in your own language at roughly the same level of detail. To summarize means to reduce the most essential points of someone else’s work into a shorter form .
Why is it important to summarize?
Summarizing teaches students how to discern the most important ideas in a text , how to ignore irrelevant information, and how to integrate the central ideas in a meaningful way. Teaching students to summarize improves their memory for what is read.
What does it mean to summarize and paraphrase?
To paraphrase means to restate someone else’s ideas in your own language at roughly the same level of detail. To summarize means to reduce the most essential points of someone else’s work into a shorter form.
What paraphrase examples?
Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation .
What is the meaning of paraphrase with examples?
/ˈper.ə.freɪz/ A paraphrase of something is the same thing written or spoken using different words, often in a simpler and shorter form that makes the original meaning clearer : She gave us a quick paraphrase of what had been said. I am sure that he will tell me if my paraphrase is inaccurate.
What is the difference between paraphrase and summary?
Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words . ... Summarizing involves putting the main idea(s) into your own words, including only the main point(s). Once again, it is necessary to attribute summarized ideas to the original source.
Is paraphrasing a summary?
A paraphrase recreates a facsimile of the passage from the narrator’s point of view. A summary describes the passage from the reader’s point of view . ... A paraphrase would not describe the passage but replicate it- it would be written in the first person and take on Scout’s point of view.
How do you paraphrase examples?
- Start your first sentence at a different point from that of the original source.
- Use synonyms (words that mean the same thing)
- Change the sentence structure (e.g. from active to passive voice)
- Break the information into separate sentences.
What are the features of a good summary?
Know the three essential characteristics of a summary
A good summary has three basic characteristics: conciseness, accuracy, and objectivity . Conciseness: unlike paraphrase, summary condenses information.
What does summary mean?
1 : comprehensive especially : covering the main points succinctly. 2a : done without delay or formality : quickly executed a summary dismissal . b : of, relating to, or using a summary proceeding a summary trial. summary. noun.
Why is precis an important skill?
Uses of precis writing
Precis writing also improves your overall writing skills. It teaches you how to express your thoughts clearly, concisely and effectively . You learn to choose your words carefully and construct your sentences in a logical and concise manner.
How long should be a summary?
A summary paragraph is usually around five to eight sentences . Keep it short and to the point. Eliminate redundancies or repetitive text to keep your paragraph clear and concise.
How do you improve summarizing and paraphrasing skills?
- Read your text/paragraph and ensure that you understand it.
- Write down your ideas without looking at the original.
- Use synonyms or change the word order of your sentence.
- Compare with the original to see whether you are conveying the same meaning.
What are the steps for you to summarize?
- Step 1: Read the text. ...
- Step 2: Break the text down into sections. ...
- Step 3: Identify the key points in each section. ...
- Step 4: Write the summary. ...
- Step 5: Check the summary against the article.
