The Orthodox Churches are united in faith and by a common approach to theology, tradition, and worship. ... The Orthodox Churches share with the other Christian Churches the belief that God revealed himself in Jesus Christ, and a belief in the incarnation of Christ, his crucifixion and resurrection.
How is Orthodox different from Catholic?
The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs , too, as human and thus subject to error. ... Most Orthodox Churches have both ordained married priests and celibate monastics, so celibacy is an option.
What are some important features of the Orthodox Church?
The Church building is divided into three main parts: the narthex (vestibule) , the nave (the temple proper) and the sanctuary (also called the altar or holy place). A major difference of traditional Orthodox churches from Western churches is the absence of any pews in the nave.
What is the core belief of Orthodox?
Eastern Orthodox Christians believe in a single God who is both three and one (triune); the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit , “one in essence and undivided”. The Holy Trinity is three “unconfused” and distinct divine persons (hypostases), who share one divine essence (ousia); uncreated, immaterial and eternal.
What is the difference between Christianity and Orthodox Christianity?
Orthodox Christianity vs Protestant Christianity
The difference between Orthodox Christianity and Protestant Christianity is that they follow different divine inspirations . The Orthodox follow the ‘Holy Inspiration of Church’ along with the Bible. Whereas, protestants follow only the Bible.
Which religion is Orthodox?
Orthodox Churches
The Orthodox Church is one of the three main Christian groups (the others being Roman Catholic and Protestant). Around 200 million people follow the Orthodox tradition.
Can you be both Catholic and Orthodox?
Most Orthodox Churches allow marriages between members of the Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church . ... Because the Catholic Church respects their celebration of the Mass as a true sacrament, intercommunion with the Eastern Orthodox in “suitable circumstances and with Church authority” is both possible and encouraged.
How does the Orthodox Church worship?
Orthodox Christians do not worship the icons, but pray through the icons to God . There are other services including an evening service of vespers , morning matins and other shorter services based on the Divine Office .
What are the Orthodox rituals?
They are Baptism, Chrismation (confirmation), Eucharist, Confession, Ordination, Marriage, and Anointing of the Sick .
What Bible does the Orthodox Church use?
| Eastern Orthodox Bible | Translation type Formal equivalence | Religious affiliation Eastern Orthodoxy |
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Why is the Orthodox cross different?
The Russian Orthodox cross differs from the Western cross. The cross usually has three crossbeams , two horizontal and the third one is a bit slanted. The middle bar was where Christ’s hands were nailed. ... Thus bottom bar of the cross is like the scale of justice and its points show the way to the Hell and Heaven.
Do Greek Orthodox believe in Heaven?
In the Eastern Orthodox Church, heaven is part and parcel of deification (theosis) , the eternal sharing of the divine qualities through communion with the Triune God (reunion of Father and Son through love).
Can Orthodox priests marry?
Under Orthodox rules, a celibate priest cannot marry after ordination , and a non-celibate priest cannot remarry and remain a priest, even if his wife dies, he said. Widowers who remain celibate can become bishops, but that’s happened just once.
What do Orthodox Christians not believe?
It is believed that God, through assuming humanity, makes it possible for man to participate in divinity. Orthodox Christians do not believe in becoming “separate” gods in the pagan sense; rather, they believe that humans may participate in the divine energies of God without loss of their personal particularity.
How old is Orthodox Christianity?
Orthodox Christianity reached its present form in Late Antiquity (in the period from the 3rd to the 8th century) , when the Ecumenical Councils were held, doctrinal disputes were resolved, the Fathers of the Church lived and wrote, and Orthodox worship practices settled into their permanent form (including the liturgies ...
Does the Orthodox Church believe in original sin?
The Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Rite Eastern Catholic Churches’ version of original sin is the view that sin originates with the Devil, “for the devil sins from the beginning (1 John iii. 8)”. ... The Church does not interpret “original sin” as having anything to do with transmitted guilt but with transmitted mortality .
