Why Should Juveniles Be Tried And Treated As Adults?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Reasons Why Juveniles Should Be Tried As Adults

“The Juvenile Justice System was created to provide individualized rehabilitation to offenders of minor crimes such as truancy, shoplifting, and vandalism. ... One of the benefits of trying juveniles as adults are that it minimizes and stops crimes committed by minors .

Why should juveniles be tried as adults?

Reasons Why Juveniles Should Be Tried As Adults

“The Juvenile Justice System was created to provide individualized rehabilitation to offenders of minor crimes such as truancy, shoplifting, and vandalism. ... One of the benefits of trying juveniles as adults are that it minimizes and stops crimes committed by minors .

Should juveniles be tried and treated as adults pros and cons?

  • If they are convicted as juveniles, they would gain freedom from the system at age 25. ...
  • Deter and minimize crimes committed by minors. ...
  • Brings justice to the victims. ...
  • Correct a case of blind justice. ...
  • Trial by jury. ...
  • Minors will be put at risk.

Why are adults and juveniles treated differently?

As you can see, the difference in terminology between adult and juvenile court indicates that juvenile offenders are often treated more leniently . This is because there is a strong inclination to rehabilitate juveniles, instead of merely to punish them. Adults are punished for their crimes.

Should juveniles be tried and tested as adults?

The amended Act distinguishes children in the age group 16-18 as a category which can be tried as adults if they are alleged to have committed a heinous offence — one that attracts a minimum punishment of seven years. The Act does not, however, make it mandatory for all children in this age group to be tried as adults.

What percentage of juveniles are tried as adults?

For example, California prosecutes between 750 5 and 900 6 children a year in the adult criminal justice system. Of these youth prosecuted as adults, approximately 75% were charged as adults at the discretion of the county prosecutor.

Why juveniles should not be charged as adults?

That, in a nutshell, is why children should not be tried as adults. The research is clear that children in the adult criminal justice system are more likely to reoffend than if they are held in the juvenile justice system . ... They also are 36 times more likely to commit suicide than youth in juvenile facilities.

Does trying juveniles as adults help reduce crime?

The study found a 25% decrease in violent juvenile crime and a 10-15% decrease in property crime committed by juveniles in states that lowered the jurisdictional age for criminal court from 18 to 17.

What are 3 main downfalls to our juvenile justice system in the US?

What are 3 main downfalls to our juvenile justice system in the US? The Problem: These are commonly called “status offenses,” and they include truancy, running away, curfew violations, and underage liquor law violations .

Can juveniles be tried as adults in Canada?

A crime is an act that breaks one of Canada’s criminal laws. ... A child under the age of 12 cannot be charged with a crime. At age 18, a person is considered to be an adult in the eyes of the court and will go to trial in adult court.

What crimes do juveniles commit the most?

The most commonly committed crimes by juveniles are typically nonviolent misdemeanor offenses. The most common is theft-larceny , which showed an arrest rate of 401.3 per 100,000 youths in 2016. The second most common is simple assault, with an arrest rate of 382.3 per 100,000 youths.

How are juveniles treated in jail?

In the juvenile system, youth have “ adjudicatory hearings” instead of “trials”; they are “adjudicated” rather than “convicted,” and found “delinquent” instead of “guilty.” Youth are given “dispositions” instead of “sentences,” and are “committed” instead of “incarcerated.” While adults and youth in adult jails and ...

What are the four sanctions?

Criminal sanctions include capital punishment, imprisonment, corporal punishment, banishment, house arrest, community supervision, fines, restitution, and community service . The type and severity of criminal sanctions are prescribed by criminal law (Walker 1980).

Should courts treat juveniles like adults?

The public should be made aware that no one is above the law or can escape justice because of their age. Therefore, punishing juveniles the same as adults will ensure that young children learn to respect the law. And to avoid companies and peer pressure that might lure them into committing serious crimes.

What’s the meaning of juveniles?

Juvenile means childish or immature . It is an adjective, which is enlisted in the law for relating to a young person who is not yet old enough to be considered an adult, as per the Cambridge dictionary. It can be used as a noun in the law.

Should juveniles get life sentences?

The Supreme Court ruled that juveniles cannot be sentenced to death , writing that the death penalty is a disproportionate punishment for the young; immaturity diminishes their culpability, as does their susceptibility to outside pressures and influences. ... The Roper ruling affected 72 juveniles on death row in 12 states.

Carlos Perez
Author
Carlos Perez
Carlos Perez is an education expert and teacher with over 20 years of experience working with youth. He holds a degree in education and has taught in both public and private schools, as well as in community-based organizations. Carlos is passionate about empowering young people and helping them reach their full potential through education and mentorship.