The Second Round table conference was the first conference arranged between the British and the Indians, and many delegates of India attended this conference. ... The Second Round table conference was failed due to the Communal representation .
Why did the third Round Table Conferences fail?
It failed because of the opposition from other parties representing British India such as Muslim league, princely states and Ambedkar . They had their own vested interests and announcement of Reservation of seats for depressed class acted as nail in the coffin.
Why had the Round Table Conferences been held?
The three Round Table Conferences of 1930–1932 were a series of peace conferences organized by the British Government and Indian political personalities to discuss constitutional reforms in India. ... Demands for Swaraj, or self-rule, in India had been growing increasingly strong.
Why was the round table conference held in Europe?
Round Table Conference, (1930–32), in Indian history, a series of meetings in three sessions called by the British government to consider the future constitution of India .
Why was the round table conference held in England?
Three round table conferences were held in London between 1930 and 1932. The purpose of these conferences was the discuss political reforms in India , including measures to increase the participation of Indians in the governance of India and the possibility of moving towards dominion status.
Who Attended 3rd Round Table Conference?
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar fought for the upliftment of down trodden classes who faced discrimination from olden times. He always strived for the betterment of lower castes and he was the only person who attended all the three round table conferences.
Who was the Viceroy during second round table conference?
The Gandhi–Irwin Pact was a political agreement signed by Mahatma Gandhi and Lord Irwin , Viceroy of India, on 5 March 1931 before the Second Round Table Conference in London.
What is meant by round table conference?
Definitions of round-table conference. a meeting of peers for discussion and exchange of views . synonyms: round table, roundtable. type of: conference, group discussion. a discussion among participants who have an agreed (serious) topic.
What was the result of second round table conference?
Result of the 2nd Table Conference: With the introduction of the coalition government in England, the climate of the Second Round Table was modified and the only result of this session was the deepening of the divide between the Congress and the minorities .
What were the reasons for the failure of the first round table conference?
The Congress boycotted the conference the British Government denied discussing the issue of Poorna Swaraj demanded by the Congress . The representatives of the Princely states, minority communities and depressed class took part in the conference.
What happened after Gandhi Irwin Pact?
The British government in India was criticised for its unjust treatment of Indians. Gandhi and many other leaders were imprisoned along with thousands of Indians. Lord Irwin wanted the issue to come to an end. So, Gandhi was released from prison in January 1931 .
Which leader did not participate in second round table?
Dr. Rajendra Prasad did not participate in the Second Round Table Conference.
Why did the second RTC fail 7 marks?
The second RTC (September–December 1931) was attended by Mahatma Gandhi as the Congress representative. It failed to reach an agreement , either constitutionally or on communal representation. The session got deadlocked on the question of the minorities. All minorities came together in a “Minorities’ Pact”.
Who was the Viceroy at the time of third round table conference?
However, little was done to implement these recommendations and civil disobedience continued in India. The British Government realized that the Indian National Congress needed to be part of deciding the future of constitutional government in India. Lord Irwin , the Viceroy, met with Gandhi to reach a compromise.
