Do Backpacks Cause Back Problems?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A backpack that isn’t used properly can cause back problems or even injury

. Here’s how: By putting a heavy weight on your shoulders in the wrong way, the weight’s force can pull you backward. So people who carry heavy backpacks sometimes lean forward.

What problems can backpacks cause?

A heavy weight carried in backpacks can:

Distort the natural curves in the middle and lower backs, causing muscle strain and irritation to the spine joints and the rib cage

.

Lead to rounding of the shoulders

. Cause a person to lean forward, reducing balance and making it easier to fall.

How do I keep my backpack from hurting my back?


Always use both shoulder straps and wear the backpack on the back rather than over one shoulder

.

Pack

heaviest objects into the backpack first so they are carried lower and closest to the body. Fill compartments so that the load is evenly distributed throughout the backpack and items do not shift during movement.

How many people get back pain from backpacks?

Through a series of interviews, researchers discovered that

more than 60 percent

of the students had backpack-related pain.

What can I use instead of a backpack?

  • Duffel Bags. Duffel bags are very lightweight and it comes with plenty of interior space. …
  • Messenger Bags. …
  • Shoulder Bags. …
  • Day Packs. …
  • Tote Bags. …
  • Hobo Bags.

Is wearing a backpack safe?


Backpacks that are too heavy or are worn incorrectly can cause problems for children and teenagers

. Improperly used backpacks may injure muscles and joints. This can lead to severe back, neck, and shoulder pain, as well as posture problems.

How heavy is too heavy for a backpack?

Doctors recommend that backpack weight should be

between 10-15 percent of a person’s total body weight

. If a 90-pound sixth grader carried 15 percent of their weight, the backpack should be no more than 13 pounds.

Do backpacks stunt growth?

Even if your spine stays straight through years of hauling your life on your back,

compressing the spine by carrying a heavy backpack can actually affect how tall you’ll grow to be

— and how tall you’ll stay. There are bones in your lower spine called lumbar disks.

Where should a backpack be on your back?

Torso Length

When on your back, adjust the straps so that it sits two inches below the shoulder.

The pack should end at your waist and not extend past two inches above your hips

. Another way to check the length of the pack that has a hip belt is to attach the hip belt and see how the shoulder straps fit.

What can carrying a heavy backpack do to your back?

Carrying heavy items (such as a bag, suitcase, briefcase, purse, and backpack) can

cause a strain on the shoulders, back, and neck

. The child’s body will try to compensate for the additional weight by leaning forward; this can make the body adopt a position that puts the spine out of alignment.

Do school bags cause back pain?

Schoolbag characteristics are one biomechanical factor often implicated as a cause of back pain in children and adolescents. Despite the lack of convincing evidence,

schoolbags have been traditionally linked to back pain in children and adolescents.

What happens if you carry a heavy backpack?

An overweight backpack

causes the body to compensate for the extra weight

. If you lean forward to compensate, it reduces your balance making it easier to fall. The extra weight can distort the natural curve of the middle and lower back, causing muscle strain.

What is rucksack palsy?

Rucksack palsy is

a traction or compression injury to the brachial plexus, caused by the shoulder straps of the rucksack

. The patient presents with paresthesia, paralysis, cramping with pain, and muscle weakness of the upper limb. Muscle-strength losses appear to be greater in those carrying heavier loads.

Is carrying a heavy backpack good exercise?


Walking with a weighted backpack is a way to build strength and endurance while upping your calorie burn from a normal walk

. In fact, the term rucking was recently developed to describe this method of exercise. Weighted walks are easy to structure, and the workouts can benefit many individuals.

Do backpacks improve posture?

Let Your Backpack Help You

The more you let it pull your shoulders down and back, the more you use your abs to keep your back straight, and

the more you keep your head over your shoulders, the better your posture will be

– even without the backpack on.

When is no backpack day at school?

National School Backpack Awareness Day –

September 21, 2022

. U.S. National School Backpack Awareness Day on September 21, strives to make sure students wear backpacks safely. Improper use can lead to back pain or injury, which can impact learning.

What is everything but a backpack day?

On Oct. 28, St. Charles North students participated in a trend that has been popular on TikTok recently. On “Anything But a Backpack Day”

students bring their books and supplies in whatever they want except a backpack

.

How did anything but a backpack start?

#anythingbutabackpack was a trending hashtag on TikTok in October 2021. This trend was started out of necessity for students in Idaho. It all started in the Jefferson School District 251 in Idaho. In May 2021,

a sixth-grader opened fire with a handgun and shot two students and a janitor

.

Why should schools ban backpacks?

For many years some schools have banned the use of backpacks due simply to health reasons. Many physicians and medical associations agree that

carrying heavy backpacks can lead to problems, including muscle strain and poor posture

.

Should I put my child’s name on her backpack?

Label Items Discreetly


Labeling jackets, backpacks or other items on the outside, with the child’s name prominently visible, is okay

when parents are accompanying children, it is not recommended to have obvious name labels in cases where a child may not always be under the constant watch of an adult.

How do you wear a backpack safely?

Is a 20 lb backpack too heavy?

Pack Weight for Backpacking and Hiking:


A loaded backpacking pack should not weigh more than about 20 percent of your body weight

. (If you weigh 150 pounds, your pack should not exceed 30 pounds for backpacking.) A loaded day hiking pack should not weigh more than about 10 percent of your body weight.

Why do my shoulders hurt after carrying a backpack?


By putting a heavy weight on your shoulders in the wrong way, the weight’s force can pull you backward

. So people who carry heavy backpacks sometimes lean forward. Because of the heavy weight and this unnatural position, they can develop shoulder, neck, and back pain.

How much does a military backpack weight?

The average approach march load was

102 pounds

,

22

consistent with other average weights of around 90 pounds when a rucksack is included. These weights, heavy as they are, may be increasing over time.

Does a heavy backpack build muscle?

So, in short,

carrying heavy backpacks builds muscles

and this exercise is termed as rucking. Rucking is a form of exercise that can improve your health as well as builds your muscles. If you want to burn your calories with a simple walk then you must do rucking.

How heavy should a school backpack be?

Researchers say a child’s backpack should weigh

no more than 10 percent of what the student weighs

. They add that trolley backpacks should weigh less than 20 percent of a child’s weight. Experts say heavy backpacks can cause muscle soreness as well as back and neck pain.

Can carrying heavy things make you shorter?

If you were a precocious fitness enthusiast, your parents may have warned you to stay away from the weight room because of a belief that it might stunt your growth. While lifting weights can be dangerous if it’s not done correctly,

there is no evidence that the workout will make you shorter than you would otherwise be

.

Kim Nguyen
Author
Kim Nguyen
Kim Nguyen is a fitness expert and personal trainer with over 15 years of experience in the industry. She is a certified strength and conditioning specialist and has trained a variety of clients, from professional athletes to everyday fitness enthusiasts. Kim is passionate about helping people achieve their fitness goals and promoting a healthy, active lifestyle.