Both colonies were
primarily trading posts for furs
. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless intensified imperial rivalries in North America. Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe.
How were New France and New Netherlands similar?
New France comprised the largest territory. They dominated the lucrative fur trade and made allies with powerful Indian nations, but it was under-populated and gradually they lost control of their land to England. Likewise,
New Netherland was prosperous in both trade and agriculture
, and they had a growing population.
What were the colonial goals of the Spanish French and Dutch?
Their goal, like many others, was
to find gold, silver, and fur as well as create colonies of new lands that they claimed for their countries
. The French and Dutch explored and colonized much of the Northeast of what is today the United States, and the Spanish began to lose the strongholds they had previously created.
How did the French and Dutch colonies in North America differ from the Spanish Empire?
The main differences were
size, administration, and purpose
. New Spain occupied land in both North and South America while the Dutch owned some islands in the Caribbean and the area around the Hudson River.
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations How did both compare to Spanish colonists?
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? How did both compare to Spanish colonists?
The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didn't try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony.
Which statement best compares the colonial communities created by the French and the Dutch in North America?
Which statement best compares the colonial communities created by the French and the Dutch in North America?
The Dutch formed settlements like Fort Christina and Quebec, while the French created a colony called New Amsterdam.
How were the French and Dutch colonizers different?
*French and Dutch settlers were primarily
single men
, not families. While French missionaries were sent to the Americas, the French and Dutch were focused more on sending traders and merchants to the Americas. The French and Dutch had less settlers to move to the Americas.
How were the French Spanish and English colonies similar?
The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that
both were what one textbook I teach from calls “frontiers of inclusion
.” In both of these countries' colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. In both countries' colonies, then, Native Americans were very important.
What was one main difference between the French and Dutch colonists in North America?
What was one main difference between the French and Dutch colonists in North America?
Unlike the Dutch, the French tried to convert the native peoples to Christianity
. The Beaver Wars were fueled by firearms supplied to native peoples by French fur traders.
How did the Spanish and French differ in their treatment of American Indians?
The
Spanish forced American Indians to convert to Christianity while the French built relationships with them
. The French were dependent on the fur trade, while the Spanish were dependent on the sugar trade. The Spanish built relationships with American Indians, while the French forced their culture onto them.
What were the characteristics of the seventeenth century Dutch and French empires in North America?
In the seventeenth century, the Dutch and French
focused mainly on trade
, while the Spanish focused on conquest and collecting bullion (silver and gold) and the English focused on settlement. The English overseas empire lasted longer than the others.
How did European and Indian views of property differ?
The Native Americans believed that nobody owned the land. Instead, they believed the land belonged to everybody within their tribe. The Europeans, on the other hand,
believed that people had a right to own land
. They believed people could buy land, which would then belong to the individual.
What did the Dutch and French fight over?
Dutch War, also called Franco-dutch War, (1672–78), the second war of conquest by Louis XIV of France, whose chief aim in the conflict was to establish French possession of
the Spanish Netherlands
after having forced the Dutch Republic's acquiescence. The Third Anglo-Dutch War (1672–74) formed part of this general war.
What type of relationship did the French have with the Native Americans?
They
respected Native territories, their ways, and treated them as the human beings they were
. The Natives, in turn, treated the French as trusted friends. More intermarriages took place between French settlers and Native Americans than with any other European group.
How did the characteristics of British colonization differ from Spanish colonization?
How did characteristics of British colonization differ from Spanish colonization?
Natives were seen as “savages to the English, and they were excluded from settlements
. Whereas the Spanish lived among the Natives.
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between Native Americans with the French and the Dutch colonists?
Which of the following statements BEST describes the relationship between Native Americans and the French and the Dutch colonists?
The French had no conflicts with Native Americans, but the Dutch and the Native Americans fought over land.
… But there were also conflicts between Native Americans and both groups.
What was the difference between British and French approaches to colonialism?
What is the difference between British and French colonialism? According to this view,
French colonial administration was very centralized and based on assimilation of colonial territories with France
, while British colonial administration was much more decentralized, based upon cooperation with local chiefs.
What did the Dutch colonize?
The Dutch colonized many parts of the world — from
America to Asia and Africa to South America
; they also occupied many African countries for years. From the 17th century onwards, the Dutch started to colonize many parts of Africa, including Ivory Coast, Ghana, South Africa, Angola, Namibia and Senegal.
Why were the English colonies more successful than the Spanish and French?
The British were ultimately more successful than the Dutch and French in colonizing North America
because of sheer numbers
. The rulers back in Europe actually made it very difficult for French and Dutch settlers to obtain and manage land. They tended to be stuck on the old European model of feudal land management.
When did Dutch and French set up colonies?
In the early 1600s, in rapid succession, the English began a colony (Jamestown) in Chesapeake Bay in 1607, the French built Quebec in
1608
, and the Dutch began their interest in the region that became present-day New York.
What did France colonize?
The French colonial empire in the Americas comprised
New France (including Canada and Louisiana)
, French West Indies (including Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Dominica, St. Lucia, Grenada, Tobago and other islands) and French Guiana. French North America was known as ‘Nouvelle France' or New France.
What did the English and French colonies have in common?
Spanish and French colonist were olny going to the americas for fur trads,gold and silver.
England went there to get religious freedom and land
. List three of the six reasons that English colonists came to America. … List three hazards faced by the early colonists.
How did the French colony of New France Compare and contrast with the Dutch colony of New Netherland?
The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America: the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada. Both colonies
were primarily trading posts for furs
. … Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe.
How were the French Dutch and English interests and activities in North America similar?
How were the French and Englisg interests and activities in North America similar and how were they different? The Chief similarities in interest in NA by the French, Dutch, and English were
wealth, religious freedom, fur trading and etc
. … According to the policy of mercantilism, how could a nation increase its wealth?
When did the Dutch colonize America?
After some early trading expeditions, the first Dutch settlement in the Americas was founded in
1615
: Fort Nassau, on Castle Island along the Hudson, near present-day Albany. The settlement served mostly as an outpost for trading in fur with the native Lenape tribespeople, but was later replaced by Fort Orange.
Why did Indians exercise more power in their relations with the French and the Dutch compared to the English?
why did native americans exercise more power in their relations with the dutch and french than with the english?
The dutch were kinder to the indians because they had also been oppressed by Spain
. Dutch didnt let any of their people settle of the Indians sovereign land unless it was purchased from them.
How did France's activity in the Americas differ from that of Spain?
How did France's American colonies differ from Spain's American colonies? Seeing Spain's wealth from its American colonies,
other European nations established colonies in the Americas
. France established trading settlements in present-day Canada, along the St. … They trade the pelts to the French.
How did Spanish and French relations with native peoples differ?
The major difference between the way that the Spanish and the French treated “their” Indians was
based on the respective economic and societal needs of the two European nations
. By contrast, the Spanish used the Indians economically and integrated them into the colonial society.
How were New France and New Netherlands similar?
New France comprised the largest territory. They dominated the lucrative fur trade and made allies with powerful Indian nations, but it was under-populated and gradually they lost control of their land to England. Likewise,
New Netherland was prosperous in both trade and agriculture
, and they had a growing population.
Why did the Dutch English and French explorers sail into the interior of North America?
Gold, silver, and furs attracted
European exploration, colonization
, and competition in the New World. Rivalries between European nations were often rooted in religious or political feuds taking place in Europe, yet these tensions played out in the theater of the New World.
How did the Spanish and French differ?
French and Spanish have quite different pronunciation systems.
Spanish is easier to spell, whereas French is easier to pronounce
. In general, I'd describe them like this: Spanish is crisp and clear, but unforgiving, and French is blurry and difficult to parse, but easy to get right for the learner.
What colonies were established by the Dutch?
New Netherland
was the first Dutch colony in North America. It extended from Albany, New York, in the north to Delaware in the south and encompassed parts of what are now the states of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Connecticut, and Delaware.
Who won Dutch war?
The commercial rivalry of the two nations again led to war in 1665 (the Second Anglo-Dutch War of 1665–67), after hostilities had begun the previous year and the English had already captured New Amsterdam (New York).
England
declared war in March 1665 and won a decisive victory over the Dutch off Lowestoft in June.
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations How did both compare to Spanish colonists?
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? How did both compare to Spanish colonists?
The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didn't try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony.
Which statement best compares the colonial communities created by the French and the Dutch in North America?
Which statement best compares the colonial communities created by the French and the Dutch in North America?
The Dutch formed settlements like Fort Christina and Quebec, while the French created a colony called New Amsterdam.
How did French and Spanish explorers differed?
Spanish settlers
traded peacefully with American Indians
, while French settlers forced them into slave labor. Spanish settlers tried to spread their religion to American Indians, while French settlers did not. Spanish settlers converted to the religion of American Indians, while French settlers did not.
How did Native groups and white colonists view land differently?
To Europeans, land was something that could be bought, sold, and owned by an individual.
Native people did not see land this way
. Because of this, Native groups would exchange land, but in their minds had only given permission to use the lands.
What two factors might account for the differences in these Europeans views about the Native Americans?
Europeans also wanted to convert Native Americans to Christianity. Therefore,
economic gain and religion
were the two factors that most affected the dynamics of European and indigenous American relationships.
How did Native Americans view of nature and land use differ from that of Europeans in the 1500s and 1600s?
Native Americans had a
spiritual vision of Nature and could not conceive land ownership as something respectable
. European forced the Natives to adapt gradually to their notion of private property and land ownership.
How did the Dutch interact with the Natives?
French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Depending on Native Americans to hunt animals for their pelts, French and Dutch colonizers cultivated friendly relationships with Native Americans through
intermarriage and military alliances
.
What was the relationship between the French and the First Nations?
France
saw Indigenous nations as allies, and relied on them for survival and fur trade wealth
. Indigenous people traded for European goods, established military alliances and hostilities, intermarried, sometimes converted to Christianity, and participated politically in the governance of New France.
