| Uyghur genocide | Victims est. ≥1 million detained | Perpetrator Government of the People’s Republic of China |
|---|
How did Uighurs end up in China?
The Uyghurs of Xinjiang are Sunni Muslims.
Large numbers of Han (ethnic Chinese) began moving into Xinjiang after the establishment of the autonomous region in the 1950s
. The influx became especially pronounced after 1990, and by the late 20th century the Han constituted two-fifths of Xinjiang’s total population.
How do you treat Uyghurs?
- CONTACT CONGRESS. Contact your member of Congress to urge them to support or co-sponsor: …
- Stop Forced Labor. Endorse the global campaign for fashion brands to end complicity in Uyghur forced labour. …
- Sign Petitions. Sign these petitions: …
- Donate.
How many Uyghurs are missing?
One million
Uyghurs and other ethnic minorities, maybe more, have vanished into a sprawling network of camps and prisons in China’s far west. Chinese officials at first denied the camps even existed.
Do Uyghurs speak Chinese?
Uyghurs. Unlike Hui and Xibo,
they don’t speak Chinese as their native language
. Most Uyghurs in Urumqi speak conversational Chinese, and some speak it extremely well. On the other hand, in Kashgar, a town with Uyghur majority, it’s quite easy to find people who can’t speak Chinese or can speak very little.
When did the Uighur crisis start?
Crisis Phase (
April 5, 1990
-present): Ethnic-Uighurs and government policemen clashed in Baren township near Kashgar on April 5-10, 1990, resulting in the deaths of more than 50 ethnic-Uighurs and six government policemen.
What is really happening in Xinjiang?
Since 2017, reports have emerged of
people being detained in extrajudicial “re-education camps”, subject to political indoctrination and alleged instances of forced abortion, compulsory sterilization, rape, and torture
. 2018 estimates allege the number of detainees in the hundreds of thousands.
What is happening to the Uighurs?
In 2017,
the Chinese government began detaining large portions of the Uighur population in what they call “reeducation centers” but are reported to be prison camps
. Eyewitnesses and human rights experts have reported that political indoctrination, torture, and forced sterilizations of women occur in these camps.
Is Uyghur Human Rights Project Legit?
UHRP was founded in 2004 as a project of the Uyghur American Association and became
an independent nonprofit organization
in 2016. They publish reports and analysis, in English and Chinese, to defend Uyghurs’ civil, political, social, cultural, and economic rights according to international human rights standards.
What is the Uyghur crisis?
Uyghurs, a Muslim ethnic minority in China’s Xinjiang region, are facing increasingly severe human rights abuses by President Xi Jinping’s government
. They are subjected to intense surveillance, arbitrary imprisonment, and forced labor by Chinese authorities.
How many Uyghurs are detained?
Human rights groups believe China has detained
more than one million
Uyghurs against their will over the past few years in a large network of what the state calls “re-education camps”, and sentenced hundreds of thousands to prison terms.
What do Uyghurs call Xinjiang?
Uyghur is a Turkic language written in an Arabic script that has little in common with Chinese. Some Uyghurs reject the Chinese name “Xinjiang”, meaning “new territory” and reflecting imperial-era conquest, for their native region. They prefer to call it “
East Turkestan
”.
Is Uyghur Arabic?
Unlike many other modern Turkic languages,
Uyghur is primarily written using an Arabic alphabet
, (with 4 alphabets like che-Pe-Zhe and Ga) although a Cyrillic alphabet and two Latin alphabets also are in use to a much lesser extent.
How do you say hello in Uyghur?
Wä’äläykum ässalam
. Hi!
Why is Xinjiang so important to China?
In 1955, Xinjiang was administratively changed from a province into an autonomous region. In recent decades, abundant oil and mineral reserves have been found in Xinjiang and
it is currently China’s largest natural gas-producing region
.
