In Regents of University of California v. Bakke (1978), the Supreme Court ruled that
a university’s use of racial “quotas” in its admissions process was unconstitutional
, but a school’s use of “affirmative action” to accept more minority applicants was constitutional in some circumstances.
What happened in the case of Regents of the University of California v Bakke quizlet?
In Regents of University of California v. Bakke ,
the Supreme Court ruled that a university’s use of racial quotas in its admissions process was unlawful
, but a school’s use of “affirmative action” to accept more outvoted candidates was constitutional in some circumstances. You just studied 8 terms!
Who was involved in Regents of the University of California vs Bakke?
| Regents of the University of California v. Bakke | Majority Powell (Parts I and V-C), joined by Brennan, White, Marshall, and Blackmun | Plurality Powell (Part III-A), joined by White | Concurrence Powell (Parts II, III-B, III-C, IV, V-A, V-B, and VI) | Concur/dissent Brennan, White, Marshall, and Blackmun |
|---|
How did the decision in Regents of the University of California v Bakke affect individual rights?
How did the decision in Regents v. Bakke affect individual rights?
It limited rights by giving all minorities higher priority.
What did Allan Bakke fight for?
Bakke retained a lawyer who filed suit against the university, challenging the setting aside of 16 positions in
the medical school’s freshman class as a violation of the Constitution’s 14th Amendment
, which guarantees equal protection. This began the legal fight that ended with today’s Supreme Court decision. … Bakke.
What was the outcome of the Court case Obergefell V Hodges quizlet?
Terms in this set (18)
Obergefell v Hodges is the Supreme Court case where it was ruled that
the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause
.
What was the importance of Roe v Wade quizlet?
The Court held that a woman’s right to an abortion fell within the right to privacy
(recognized in Griswold v. Connecticut) protected by the Fourteenth Amendment.
Who was the plaintiff in Regents of the University of California?
Facts of the case
Allan Bakke
, a thirty-five-year-old white man, had twice applied for admission to the University of California Medical School at Davis.
What was the significance of the Bakke decision and the University of Michigan cases?
What was the significance of the Bakke decision and the University of Michigan cases?
They forbade the use of racial quotas in school admissions, but allowed some consideration of race in admissions decisions
. Slavery was prohibited by the Nineteenth Amendment of the U. S. Constitution.
What was Justice Brown’s verdict in Plessy v Ferguson?
What did Justice Brown’s verdict in Plessy v. Ferguson state?
It was against the law to segregate people based on race
.
Did Allan Bakke Graduate?
— Allan Bakke, who won a landmark Supreme Court ‘reverse discrimination’ case, has
graduated from the University of California medical school
he fought for 10 years to enter, but he tried to make sure no one noticed.
Which states best Justice Blackmun’s position in Roe v Wade quizlet?
Which best states Justice Harry Blackmun’s position in Roe v. Wade?
The right to privacy has certain limits that must be recognized
.
Which of the following best summarizes the Supreme Court’s decision in Bakke v California?
Which of these statements best summarizes the Court’s ruling in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke?
Schools should not use racial quotas, but they can still consider race when admitting students.
What case gave the Supreme Court the power of judicial review?
The best-known power of the Supreme Court is judicial review, or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution, is not found within the text of the Constitution itself. The Court established this doctrine in the case
of Marbury v. Madison (1803)
.
What did the Supreme Court decide in Korematsu v US 1944 regarding the internment of American citizens of Japanese ancestry living in the United States quizlet?
What did the Supreme Court decide in Korematsu v. United States (1944) regarding the internment of those with Japanese ancestry living in the United States? …
Supreme Court decided that public discrimination could not be prohibited by the act because such discrimination was private
, not a state act.
Is Allan Bakke alive?
Currently alive,
at 81 years of age
.
What is the importance of Obergefell V Hodges?
June 26th is the anniversary of the landmark United States Supreme Court decision, Obergefell v. Hodges, which made
marriage equality the law of the land in the United States
and confirmed that denying gay and lesbian couples the right to marry is unconstitutional.
Why was Roe v Wade a controversial case quizlet?
Wade ruling? 1980 –
upheld a law that banned the use of federal funds for abortion except when necessary to save a woman’s life
. … They both argued abortion laws ran opposite the Constitution by infringing women’s rights to privacy, and won the case.
Who did Obergefell sue?
Obergefell had sued
the state of Ohio
in 2013, due to that state’s lack of legal recognition of Obergefell’s marriage to his husband, John Arthur.
What law was in question in the case of McDonald v Chicago 2010 )? How did the Court rule on the constitutionality of the law quizlet?
The central question before the Court, in McDonald, was
whether the right to bear arms was a fundamental right protected by the constitution
and therefore applicable to the states. The Court held that the 2
nd
Amendment’s guarantee of an individual right to bear arms applies to state and local gun control laws.
What was the Supreme Court’s ruling in the Roe v Wade case of 1973 quizlet?
The US Supreme Court, in a 7-2 decision,
affirms the legality of a woman’s right to have an abortion under the Fourteenth amendment to the Constitution
. You just studied 5 terms!
What was the Supreme Court ruling in Roe v Wade quizlet?
Court ruled with a 7-2 decision in 1973 for
Jane Roe that a woman’s right to an abortion fell within the right to privacy protected by the Fourteenth Amendment
, which prohibits states from “depriv[ing] any person of liberty without due process of law.”
What did the Superior Court of Yolo County California and the Supreme Court of California say about choosing applicants based on race?
The Superior Court of Yolo County, California found that
the special admissions program did violate the federal and state constitutions, as well as Title VI
, and was therefore illegal. The Court declared that race could not be taken into account when making admissions decisions.
Who was responsible for initially questioning the effectiveness of affirmative action?
Allan Bakke
was responsible.
Which case limited affirmative action?
Affirmative action as a practice was partially upheld by the Supreme Court in
Grutter v. Bollinger (2003)
, while the use of racial quotas for college admissions was concurrently ruled unconstitutional by the Court in Gratz v. Bollinger (2003). Affirmative action often gives rise to controversy in American politics.
What was the Supreme Court’s response to the Civil Rights Act of 1875?
What was the Supreme Court’s response to the Civil Rights Act of 1875?
It declared the act unconstitutional because the Constitution only protects against acts of private discrimination
, not state discrimination.
What factor do Plessy versus Ferguson Brown versus Board of Education in Regents of California versus Bakke have in common?
Board of Education, and Regents of California v. Bakke have in common?
All three cases improved civil rights for minorities
.
Why was the regents of the University of California v Bakke importance?
Bakke, 438 U.S. 265 (1978), was a landmark decision by the Supreme Court of the United States. It
upheld affirmative action, allowing race to be one of several factors in college admission policy
.
How did the decision in Regents of the University of California v Bakke affect individual rights?
How did the decision in Regents v. Bakke affect individual rights?
It limited rights by giving all minorities higher priority.
Which constitutional provision was most important in determining the Supreme Court’s ruling in Obergefell V Hodges 2015?
Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015) (/ˈoʊbərɡəfɛl/ OH-bər-gə-fel), is a landmark civil rights case in which the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the fundamental right to marry
is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United
…
What was Plessy’s main argument in Plessy v Ferguson?
In 1892, Homer Plessy, seven-eighths white, seated himself in the whites-only car and was arrested. He argued that
Louisiana’s segregation law violated the 13th Amendment banning of slavery and the 14th Amendment’s Equal Protection Clause
.
Which of the following best summarizes the Supreme Court’s ruling in Brown v Board of Education?
Which of the following best summarizes the Supreme Court’s ruling in Brown v. Board of Education?
Racially segregated schools can never be equal and therefore violate the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment
.
Is Bakke a doctor?
Bakke,
an anesthesiologist in Minnesota
, he “does not appear to have set the world on fire as a doctor,” Mr. … Bakke–he “ended up with a part-time anesthesiology practice in Rochester, Minnesota”–before lauding Dr. Chavis’s “huge” practice caring for “poor women in predominantly poor Compton.” Mr.
How do you say the name Bakke?
- bah-kee.
- bakke.
- B-AH-K-ee.
Which privacy is protected by Supreme Court decisions in Griswold v. Connecticut and Roe v Wade?
Griswold and Buxton then took their case to the United States Supreme Court. In 1965, the United States Supreme Court issued its landmark decision in Griswold v. Connecticut, ruling that a married couple has
a right of privacy
that cannot be infringed upon by a state law making it a crime to use contraceptives.
Which state is the best Justice Harry Blackmun’s in Roe v Wade?
Which best states Justice Harry Blackmun’s position in Roe v. Wade?
The right to privacy has certain limits that must be recognized
.
What did Gibbons vs Ogden outlaw?
Ogden, (1824), U.S. Supreme Court case establishing the principle that states cannot, by legislative enactment,
interfere with the power of Congress to regulate commerce
. Subsequently, Aaron Ogden purchased from Fulton and Livingston rights to operate steamboats between New York City and New Jersey. …
What Court cases used judicial review?
Judicial review was established in the landmark Supreme Court decision
of Marbury v. Madison
, which included the defining passage from Chief Justice John Marshall: “It is emphatically the duty of the Judicial Department to say what the law is.
