The current constitution is referred to as
the “Constitution of Illinois of 1970
” or less formally as the “1970 Constitution.” The document is still referred to as the “Constitution of Illinois of 1970” even though there have been amendments to it after 1970.
When was the most current Illinois Constitution written?
The current (and fourth) Illinois Constitution was adopted on
December 15, 1970
. The current constitution has been amended 14 times.
What year is the most recent constitution?
Page three of the Twenty-seventh Amenmdent to the Constitution of the United States, ratified in
1992
.
When was the last Illinois Constitutional Convention?
The sixth and last call, was approved in 1968, and resulted in Illinois' current Constitution of 1970. In addition to these six successful constitutional convention calls, there have been five calls approved by the legislature, but rejected by popular vote. These occurred in 1824, 1842, 1856, 1934, and 1988.
How many constitutions has Illinois?
Illinois became a U.S. state and established its first constitution in 1818. Since that time, Illinois has had
three additional constitutions
, in 1848, 1870, and the current one in 1970. The Illinois Constitution contains a preamble, which defines the purpose of the constitution, and 14 articles.
What is Article 1 of the Illinois Constitution?
RIGHT TO REMEDY AND JUSTICE Every person shall find a certain remedy
in the laws for all injuries and wrongs which he receives to his person, privacy, property or reputation. He shall obtain justice by law, freely, completely, and promptly. (Source: Illinois Constitution.)
What is Article 1 of the Illinois Constitution known as?
(Source: Illinois Constitution.)
ARTICLE I BILL OF RIGHTS SECTION 1
. INHERENT AND INALIENABLE RIGHTS All men are by nature free and independent and have certain inherent and inalienable rights among which are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
On what date was the US Constitution adopted?
On
June 21, 1788
, the Constitution became the official framework of the government of the United States of America when New Hampshire became the ninth of 13 states to ratify it. The journey to ratification, however, was a long and arduous process.
When has the Constitution been changed?
It has become the landmark legal document of the Western world, and is the oldest written national constitution currently in effect. The Constitution has been amended 27 times, most recently in
1992
, although there have been over 11,000 amendments proposed since 1789.
Does the United States have two constitutions?
The final chapter concludes that the United States has two constitutions:
the written constitution in peacetime and a special unwritten constitution in time of war or national emergency
.
What is the Illinois Constitution Preamble?
We,
the People of the State of Illinois
– grateful to Almighty God for the civil, political and religious liberty which He has permitted us to enjoy and seeking His blessing upon our endeavors – in order to provide for the health, safety and welfare of the people; maintain a representative and orderly government; …
How many amendments are in the Illinois Constitution of 1970?
The Illinois Constitution was adopted in convention, Sept. 3, 1970; ratified by the peo- ple, Dec. 15, 1970; and became effective July 1, 1971. Since its adoption,
14 amendments
have been approved and adopted, with the most recent one added in 2016.
Does the Illinois Constitution have amendments?
(Source: Illinois Constitution.) SECTION 2. AMENDMENTS BY GENERAL ASSEMBLY (a) Amendments to this Constitution may be initiated in either house of the General Assembly. Amendments shall be read in full on three different days in each house and reproduced before the vote is taken on final passage.
What is Article 6 of the Illinois Constitution?
There shall be at least one division in each Judicial District and each division shall sit at times and places prescribed by rules of the Supreme Court. (Source: Illinois Constitution.) SECTION 6. …
The Judicial Circuits within the other Judicial Districts shall be as provided by law
.
Where are the original copies of the Illinois Constitution found?
The records of the first constitutional convention held in Illinois, along with the text of the first constitution, are available online:
Illinois State Historical Society
.
How are the Illinois and US Constitutions the same?
Both the federal and Illinois constitutions
guarantee protections for certain fundamental rights
, including the rights to freedom of speech, religion, assembly and petition. Both also protect against unreasonable searches and seizures and the quartering of soldiers.
What is Article 5 of the Illinois Constitution?
GOVERNOR – SUPREME EXECUTIVE POWER The Governor shall have the supreme executive power,
and shall be responsible for the faithful execution of the laws
. (Source: Illinois Constitution.)
How long did the Illinois Constitution of 1870 last?
43. Third Illinois Constitution (1870) Background: Between 1848 and 1870, a span of only
22 years
, the state and nation changed rapidly.
What is the topic of Article 3 of the Illinois Constitution?
ELECTION LAWS The General Assembly by law shall define permanent residence for voting purposes, insure secrecy of voting and the integrity of the election process, and facilitate registration and voting by all qualified persons. Laws governing voter registration and conduct of elections shall be general and uniform.
How do I cite the Illinois Constitution?
- MLA. Illinois. Constitution of the State of Illinois. [Springfield, Ill.] :Secretary of State, 1914.
- APA. Illinois. ( 1914). Constitution of the State of Illinois. [ Springfield, Ill.] : …
- Chicago. Illinois. Constitution of the State of Illinois. [Springfield, Ill.] :Secretary of State, 1914.
Did Governor Edwards Coles work to keep Illinois a free state?
Governor Edward Coles worked to
keep Illinois a free State
. Both the Illinois Constitution and the United States Constitution have bill or rights. Both the Illinois government and the United States government have three branches.
Who was the first person to live in Illinois?
The first Europeans to visit Illinois were the
French explorers Louis Jolliet
and Jacques Marquette in 1673, but the region was ceded to Britain after the French and Indian War.
What happened on September 17th 1776?
The Constitution of the United States of America is signed by 38
of 41 delegates present at the conclusion of the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia. Supporters of the document waged a hard-won battle to win ratification by the necessary nine out of 13 U.S. states.
What is the first state in the United States?
The Dates. 1704, the year that
Delaware
established its General Assembly; 1776, the year that our independence from Great Britain was declared; and 1787, the year that Delaware became “the First State” by being the first colony to ratify the United States Constitution.
What are the names of the 7 articles of the Constitution?
- Article I – The Legislative Branch. …
- Article II – The Executive Branch. …
- Article III – The Judicial Branch. …
- Article IV – The States. …
- Article V – Amendment. …
- Article VI – Debts, Supremacy, Oaths. …
- Article VII – Ratification.
What is the 27th amendment say?
The Amendment provides that: “
No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of representatives shall have intervened.
”
Who is known as the Father of the Constitution?
James Madison
, America's fourth President (1809-1817), made a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing The Federalist Papers, along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. In later years, he was referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.”
How old is America?
The founding fathers sealed the declaration on 4 July 1776 and that makes the country
244 years old
as of today. Happy birthday!
What are the three US Constitution?
Article Three of the United States Constitution
establishes the judicial branch of the federal government
. Under Article Three, the judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court of the United States, as well as lower courts created by Congress. … Section 2 of Article Three delineates federal judicial power.
What is the only amendment to be repealed?
Although the Constitution has been formally amended 27 times,
the Twenty-First Amendment
(ratified in 1933) is the only one that repeals a previous amendment, namely, the Eighteenth Amendment (ratified in 1919), which prohibited “the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors.” In addition, it is the …
How many times has the Constitution been changed?
States must also extradite those accused of crimes to other States for trial. The founders also specified a process by which the Constitution may be amended, and since its ratification, the Constitution has been amended
27 times
. In order to prevent arbitrary changes, the process for making amendments is quite onerous.
Does the Illinois Constitution provide for separate branches of government?
Constitution of the State of Illinois
SEPARATION OF POWERS
The legislative, executive and judicial branches are separate
. No branch shall exercise powers properly belonging to another.
What are the 6 constitutional offices in the Illinois government?
- J. B. Pritzker (D) Governor.
- Juliana Stratton (D) Lieutenant Governor.
- Kwame Raoul (D) Attorney General.
- Jesse White (D) Secretary of State.
- Susana Mendoza (D) Comptroller.
- Mike Frerichs (D) Treasurer.
What are the first 10 amendments called?
In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added. The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called
the Bill of Rights
. The Bill of Rights talks about individual rights. Over the years, more amendments were added.
What is the official state insect for Illinois?
Illinois State Insect –
Monarch Butterfly
The monarch (Danaus plexippus) was chosen in 1975 to be Illinois' State Insect. Third grade classes in Decatur originally suggested the species.
What is the Illinois legislative branch called as a whole?
Illinois' legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, and is called
the Illinois General Assembly (ILGA)
. Its main functions include enacting, amending or repealing laws; passing resolutions; adopting spending bills; and examining proposed legislation.
How many counties are there in Illinois?
There are
102 counties
in Illinois.
What is Article 4 of the Illinois Constitution?
Each house may punish by imprisonment any person
, not a member, guilty of disrespect to the house by disorderly or contemptuous behavior in its presence. Imprisonment shall not extend beyond twenty-four hours at one time unless the person persists in disorderly or contemptuous behavior. (Source: Illinois Constitution.)
How many counties did Illinois have in 1818?
15 counties
had been created by the time Illinois achieved statehood in 1818.
Who was Illinois first governor?
| No. Governor Term in office | 1 Shadrach Bond October 6, 1818 – December 5, 1822 (term limited) | 2 Edward Coles December 5, 1822 – December 6, 1826 (term limited) | 3 Ninian Edwards December 6, 1826 – December 6, 1830 (term limited) | 4 John Reynolds December 6, 1830 – November 17, 1834 (resigned) |
|---|
What year in which Illinois Constitution do we currently operate under?
The current (and fourth) Illinois Constitution was adopted on December 15,
1970
. The current constitution has been amended 14 times. The most recent amendment to the Illinois Constitution was approved by voters in 2016.
Does the state of Illinois have a Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court is the state's highest court
; it also supervises and administers the state's judicial system. The state is divided into five judicial districts, with three justices elected from the first district (Cook County) and one justice elected from each of the other four districts.
What was forbidden in the 1870 Illinois Constitution?
No person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law
. … No person shall be required to attend or support any ministry or place of worship against his consent, nor shall any preference be given by law to any religious denomination or mode of worship.
