Which Diseases Must Be Reported To The Public Health Department?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
  • Anthrax, human or animal.
  • Botulism (Infant, Foodborne, Wound, Other)
  • Brucellosis, human.
  • Cholera.
  • Ciguatera Fish Poisoning.
  • Dengue Virus Infection.
  • Diphtheria.
  • Domoic Acid Poisoning (Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning)

What type of disease must be reported to Public Health England?

Diseases notifiable to local authority proper officers under the Health Protection (Notification) Regulations 2010:

Acute encephalitis

. Acute infectious hepatitis. Acute meningitis.

What are 5 illnesses that must be reported by employees?

The following have been reworded for clarity:

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, stage 3 (AIDS) reworded to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, progression to stage 3 (AIDS) Influenza, novel strains (human) reworded to Influenza due to novel strains (human)

How are diseases reported to the CDC?

By the Numbers


About 3,000 public health departments send disease data to 60 state, territorial, and other public health departments, who then send the data to CDC

.

Is TB a notifiable disease?


TB is a notifiable disease

, meaning that clinicians have a statutory duty to notify local authorities or a local Public Health England centre of suspected cases, and efforts have been made to strengthen services and ensure clear lines of accountability and responsibility.

Which diseases must be reported to the public health Department quizlet?

  • Anthrax.
  • Arboviral diseases (diseases caused by viruses spread by mosquitoes, sandflies, ticks, etc.) such as West Nile virus, eastern and western equine encephalitis.
  • Babesiosis.
  • Botulism.
  • Brucellosis.
  • Campylobacteriosis.
  • Chancroid.
  • Chickenpox.

What is a notifiable infectious disease?

A notifiable disease is

any disease that is required by law to be reported to government authorities

. The collation of information allows the authorities to monitor the disease, and provides early warning of possible outbreaks.

Is scabies reportable to public health?

Scabies is a contagious parasitic infestation of the skin caused by the mite, Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis. Although

not a reportable disease

, scabies outbreaks reported from long term care facilities (LTCFs) have increased in recent years.

Which of the following illness must be reported to your manager?

Things to be reported to management include: •

Vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice, sore throat with fever, or any exposed boil or open, infected wounds or cuts on the hands or arms

; • An illness diagnosed by a health practitioner that was caused by: Salmonella Typhi or typhoid-like fever, Shigella spp., Norovirus, hepatitis …

What are 3 diseases caused by viruses?

  • AIDS.
  • Common cold.
  • Ebola.
  • Genital herpes.
  • Influenza.
  • Measles.
  • Chickenpox and shingles.
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)

What is a Category 1 disease?

CATEGORY 1 NOTIFIABLE MEDICAL CONDITIONS – Category 1 notifiable medical conditions that require immediate reporting by the most rapid means available upon diagnosis followed by a written or electronic notification to the Department of Health within 24 hours of diagnosis by health care providers, private health …

Is influenza a reportable disease?

Also,

seasonal flu illness is not a reportable disease

, and not everyone who gets sick with flu seeks medical care or gets tested for flu. To estimate the number of flu illnesses that occur in the United States each year, CDC uses mathematical modeling in combination with data from traditional flu surveillance systems.

Who determines which diseases must be reported?

1. Report of Cases:

Each local health authority

, in conformity with regulations of higher authority, will determine what diseases are to be reported routinely.

Why do notifiable diseases have to be reported?

The prime purpose of the notifications system is

to detect possible outbreaks, to initiate contact tracing, eg tuberculosis and meningococcal disease, and to trigger investigation, eg food poisoning, rapidly

. Accuracy of diagnosis is secondary and clinical suspicion of a notifiable infection is all that is required.

Is measles a notifiable disease?


Measles is nationally-notifiable

and cases should be reported to the appropriate health department. Measles cases are reported by states to CDC through NNDSS.

Is TB a notifiable disease in India?

With an estimated two million new cases of tuberculosis (TB) annually diagnosed within its borders, even the notion of a “TB-free India” — the stated vision of the nation’s decades-old Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program — seems as remote as the Himalayas.

Why is TB a public health concern?

Tuberculosis is primarily a socioeconomic problem associated with

overcrowding, poor hygiene, lack of fresh water and limited access to health care

. The lack of a well organized health care infrastructure for case finding and treatment of tuberculosis complicates disease control in these countries.

Is syphilis a reportable disease?


Syphilis (including congenital syphilis), gonorrhea, chlamydia, chancroid, and HIV are reportable diseases in every state

. Because the requirements for reporting other STIs differ by state, clinicians should be familiar with the reporting requirements applicable within their jurisdictions.

What are the 4 types of infectious diseases?

  • Common cold.
  • Norovirus.
  • Stomach flu.
  • Hepatitis.

What are the most common infectious diseases?

  • Chickenpox.
  • Common cold.
  • Diphtheria.
  • E. coli.
  • Giardiasis.
  • HIV/AIDS.
  • Infectious mononucleosis.
  • Influenza (flu)

What are notifiable diseases provide examples?

Some examples of notifiable diseases are HIV, hepatitis B and C, typhoid, cholera, Ross River and dengue fevers, malaria, sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia and syphilis, as well as conditions which may have been caused by food poisoning like salmonella and listeriosis.

Does scabies have to be reported?


Individual cases of this infestation in the community are not reportable to public health

. All outbreaks that occur in long-term care, schools and other institutions are immediately reportable to the local health department.

What type of isolation is used for scabies?

Use

contact precautions

with protective garments (e.g. gowns, disposable gloves, shoe covers, etc.) when providing care to any patient with crusted scabies until successfully treated; wash hands thoroughly after providing care to any patient.

Can nurses get scabies from patients?

Can I spread scabies to my patients or co-workers?

Yes, a person is probably able to spread scabies from the moment of direct contact until after all treatment is complete

.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.