The processes of interest are those that effectively are related to very long response times; the weathering of rocks exposed on land (and subsequent transfer of carbon via runoff to the oceans), sedimentation and burial of carbonate on the seafloor, and the release of CO
2
through metamorphism and volcanism.
What is the long term carbon cycle quizlet?
short term organic carbon cycle. interactions between atmosphere and biosphere, terrestrial and marine components. long term organic carbon cycle.
formation and destruction of fossil fuels and sediments containing organic carbon
.
What is a long-term store of carbon?
carbon sequestration
, the long-term storage of carbon in plants, soils, geologic formations, and the ocean. Carbon sequestration occurs both naturally and as a result of anthropogenic activities and typically refers to the storage of carbon that has the immediate potential to become carbon dioxide gas.
What are the long-term carbon reservoirs?
Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the
ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms
. These are the reservoirs, or sinks, through which carbon cycles.
What processes are involved in the long term carbon cycles quizlet?
Long-term carbon cycle involves:
rock weathering; biological evolution; and burial and surfacing of fossilized organic carbon
.
What processes are involved in the short-term carbon cycles?
Photosynthesis, Decomposition, Respiration and Combustion
.
Carbon cycles from the atmosphere into plants and living things.
What happens to carbon in the long term carbon cycle quizlet?
They break down the food during cellular respiration, releasing the carbon back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. In a long term cycle,
carbon may be converted into carbonates
, which make up the hard parts of bones and shells.
What are the long term processes that transfer this geologically stored carbon to the atmosphere?
The processes of interest are those that effectively are related to very long response times; the weathering of rocks exposed on land (and subsequent transfer of carbon via runoff to the oceans), sedimentation and burial of carbonate on the seafloor, and the release of CO
2
through metamorphism and volcanism.
What is the process of carbon sequestration?
Carbon sequestration is the process of
capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide
. It is one method of reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere with the goal of reducing global climate change.
What is the largest long term reservoir of carbon?
The oceans
are, by far, the largest reservoir of carbon, followed by geological reserves of fossil fuels, the terrestrial surface (plans and soil), and the atmosphere. But, carbon moves naturally between the earth and atmosphere continuously.
What are the 7 carbon reservoirs?
What are seven places that carbon exists?
Trees,Animals,Decomposition,Combustion,Fossil Fuel,Coal, Minerals
.
What is an example of a long-term sink for carbon?
Coal, oil, natural gases, methane hydrate and limestone
are all examples of carbon sinks. After long processes and under certain conditions, these sinks have stored carbon for millennia. On the contrary, the use of these resources, considered as fossil, re-injects the carbon they hold into the atmosphere.
What processes are involved in the short term carbon cycles quizlet?
the short-term carbon cycle: exchanges over days, years, and decades driven by the biological processes of
photosynthesis and respiration
, and altered in recent times by human activities.
Which of the following is a process in which carbon is removed from the atmosphere?
Photosynthesis
removes carbon dioxide naturally — and trees are especially good at storing carbon removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis.
Which of the following is a process in which carbon is released back into the atmosphere?
Respiration, excretion, and decomposition
release the carbon back into the atmosphere or soil, continuing the cycle.
Is photosynthesis part of the long term carbon cycle?
During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide and sunlight to create fuel—glucose and other sugars—for building plant structures.
This process forms the foundation of the fast (biological) carbon cycle
.
What are the three stages of the carbon cycle?
- Photosynthesis. Plants pull in carbon dioxide out of the air through photosynthesis. …
- Decomposition. By mostly using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide, plants can grow. …
- Respiration. You and I are both made of carbon. …
- Combustion.
Which are two parts of the carbon cycle?
The carbon cycle naturally consists of two parts,
the terrestrial and the aquatic carbon cycle
. The aquatic carbon cycle is concerned with the movements of carbon through marine ecosystems and the terrestrial carbon cycle is concerned with the movement of carbon through terrestrial ecosystems.
What part of the carbon cycle might transfer carbon into the lithosphere quizlet?
–
Organisms forming shells
transfer carbon to the lithosphere. -Photosynthesis transfers carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to plants in the biosphere.
What are the 5 parts of the carbon cycle?
The carbon cycle depicts the natural flow of the element carbon through the atmosphere in different forms. There are six main processes in the carbon cycle:
photosynthesis, respiration, exchange, sedimentation, extraction, and combustion
.
