The Cultural Revolution damaged China's economy and traditional culture, with an estimated death toll ranging from hundreds of thousands to 20 million.
What was the result of the Chinese revolution?
Date 1945–1950 (4 years, 4 months and 1 week) | Location China | Result Communist victory and takeover of mainland China People's Republic of China established in mainland China Government of the Republic of China evacuated to Taiwan |
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What were the effects of the Cultural Revolution in China quizlet?
The Red
Guards terrorized China's urban centers
, denouncing intellectuals and teachers, carrying out book burnings, enforcing Mao's cult of personality and calling for mass relocations. The Red Guards
What were the effects of the Cultural Revolution on education in China?
During the Chinese Cultural Revolution
many schools stopped normal operation for a long time
, senior high schools stopped student recruitment for up to 6 years, and universities stopped recruitment for an even longer period.
What was one long term effect of the Cultural Revolution?
Some 1.5 million people were killed during the Cultural Revolution
, and millions of others suffered imprisonment, seizure of property, torture or general humiliation.
What were the causes of Chinese Revolution?
During World War II, popular support for the Communists increased. U.S. officials in China reported a
dictatorial suppression of dissent
in Nationalist-controlled areas. These undemocratic polices combined with wartime corruption made the Republic of China Government vulnerable to the Communist threat.
Why did the Cultural Revolution fail quizlet?
The Cultural Revolution was a failure
because Mao's Red Guards
What was banned in the Cultural Revolution?
This dogma culminated in the period called the Cultural Revolution, in which books identified as anti-Communist and Maoist were censored and banned. … Books beyond this scope were all banned from selling and borrowing.
Why did Mao start the Cultural Revolution in 1966?
Launched by Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC), its stated goal was to preserve Chinese communism by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society.
What websites are blocked in China?
- Facebook.com.
- Twitter.com.
- Instagram.com.
- Pinterest.com.
- Tumblr.com.
- Snapchat.com.
- Picasa.google.com.
- Flickr.com.
What were the four olds in the Cultural Revolution?
The Four Olds were: Old Ideas, Old Culture, Old Habits, and Old Customs (Chinese: Jiù Sīxiǎng 旧思想, Jiù Wénhuà 旧文化, Jiù Fēngsú 旧风俗, and Jiù Xíguàn 旧习惯).
How did China become Communist quizlet?
In 1911, a group of nationalists had taken over China. … The civil war continued from 1946 to 1949, until the Communists, now called the Red Army, took control of China's government. On October 1, 1949,
Mao declared the creation
of the People's Republic of China, a communist country.
What were the causes of the Chinese revolution quizlet?
- Ethnocentrism. Belief that the Chinese were the best.
- Opium War. Showed the weakness of China's military, further opened them to imperialism.
- Open Door Policy. Showed the weakness of China, allowed any country to trade there.
- Sino-Japanese War. …
- Boxer Rebellion. …
- Extraterritoriality. …
- Qing. …
- Imperialism.
How did Western influences change Chinese society and culture?
How did Western influences change Chinese society and culture? Western influence in China affected the Chinese economy in three ways:
Westerners introduced modern transportation and communications, created an export market, and integrated the Chinese market into the nineteenth century world economy.
How did China develop after revolution?
Since the end of the Maoist period in 1978, China has been transitioning from a state dominated planned socialist economy to a mixed economy. … It has experienced revolution,
socialism
, Maoism, and finally the gradual economic reform and fast economic growth that has characterised the post-Maoist period.