All authorities agree that etc. is out of place in formal writing
. The Chicago Manual of Style says that etc. “should be avoided, though it is usually acceptable in lists and tables, in notes, and within parentheses.” John B.
How do you write etc in formal writing?
The expression “et cetera” is rarely used. Its abbreviation “etc.
” is discouraged in formal writing
; CMOS recommends that, if used, it should be confined to parenthetical material or lists and tables.
How do you write etc professionally?
All authorities agree that etc. is out of place in formal writing
. The Chicago Manual of Style says that etc. “should be avoided, though it is usually acceptable in lists and tables, in notes, and within parentheses.” John B. Bremner's Words on Words says, “Use it informally, if you really must.” Theodore M.
Can you use etc in MLA?
Whether the abbreviation etc., meaning “and so forth,” should be capitalized in a title depends on its location in the title. In our publications, we capitalize etc. when it appears at the end of a title because in MLA style
the last term in a title is always capitalized
: “Treaty with the Dwamish, Suquamish, Etc.”
What is the short way of writing etc?
Et cetera
(English: /ɛtˈsɛtərə/, Latin: [ɛt ˈkeːtɛra]), abbreviated to etc., etc, et cet., &c. or &c is a Latin expression that is used in English to mean “and other similar things”, or “and so forth”.
What can I say instead of etc?
In this page you can discover 12 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for
et cetera
or etc., like: and-so-on, and-so-forth, and others, et al., and all the rest, and on and on, along with others, and-the-like, and-all, whatever and whatnot.
How is etc used in a sentence?
Use. Et cetera and its more common abbreviation, etc. , are
used to show that a list of at least two items is incomplete
. The list may include either things or people: Karen tries not to eat chips, chocolate, et cetera, even though she loves junk food.
What does ETC mean in TikTok?
“Etcetera (
Latin for “and so on”
) (often written “etc.”)” is the most common definition for ETC on Snapchat, WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok. ETC. Definition: Etcetera (Latin for “and so on”) (often written “etc.”)
Is ETC acceptable in academic writing?
It is perfectly ok to use etc
. in an academic paper. Just note, however, that both of them are very sparingly and carefully used in serious writing. Try to list fully or describe the list instead.
What is MLA citation example?
MLA in-text citation style uses
the author's last name and the page number from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken
, for example: (Smith 163). If the source does not use page numbers, do not include a number in the parenthetical citation: (Smith).
What is ETC full form?
Et cetera
is a Latin phrase. … The abbreviation of et cetera is etc. Use etc. when you begin a list that you will not complete; it indicates that there are other items in the list besides the ones you explicitly mention. The abbreviation is more common than the full phrase in business and technical writing.
How do you read etc?
“Etc.” is typically read out as
the full Latin phrase et cetera
rather than as letters (as with “i.e.”) or as a contraction (as with “et seq.”). It is, however, sometimes read out as its English calque and so on (as with “e.g.”). In Latin, et cetera refers solely to other things.
Does ETC end a sentence?
In American English,
etc. ends in a period
, even midsentence. It is traditionally enclosed in commas when it doesn't end a sentence, but nowadays the comma that follows etc. is disappearing. The 1979 edition of Strunk and White's The Elements of Style insists that etc.
Is Etcetera a formal word?
The expression “et cetera” is rarely used. Its abbreviation “etc.
” is discouraged in formal writing
; CMOS recommends that, if used, it should be confined to parenthetical material or lists and tables.
How do you say more professionally?
- “Let's touch base.”
- “Our state-of-the-art technology.”
- “I appreciate your attention to this matter”
- “Should you have questions, please feel free to contact me”
- “I look forward to hearing from you soon.”
What can I say instead of and many more?
far more considerably more | appreciably more immeasurably more | noticeably more substantially more | a lot more very much more | so much more more than meets the eye |
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