A primary source gives you direct access to the subject of your research
. Secondary sources provide second-hand information and commentary from other researchers. Examples include journal articles, reviews, and academic books. A secondary source describes, interprets, or synthesizes primary sources.
How do you evaluate a primary source?
- Who is the author or creator?
- What biases or assumptions may have influenced the author or creator?
- Who was the intended audience?
- What is the origin of the primary source?
- What was the significance of the source at the time it was created?
How do you evaluate a secondary source?
- Who is the author? …
- Was the book/ journal published by a scholarly publisher?
- What is the purpose of the text or motive for writing it?
- Does the writer have an obvious bias?
- Does the book/ article have an extensive bibliography?
What are the criteria in evaluating primary source and secondary source?
Once youΓÇÖve identified your sources, you need to assess how they stand up to these three basic criteria relating to your assignment:
applicability, objectivity, and authority
.
What are examples of primary and secondary sources?
| Primary source Secondary source | Photographs of a historical event Documentary about the historical event | Government documents about a new policy Newspaper article about the new policy | Music recordings Academic book about the musical style |
|---|
What are examples of a secondary source?
- journal articles that comment on or analyse research.
- textbooks.
- dictionaries and encyclopaedias.
- books that interpret, analyse.
- political commentary.
- biographies.
- dissertations.
- newspaper editorial/opinion pieces.
What is the difference between primary and secondary sources?
While primary sources are the original records created by firsthand witnesses of an event, secondary sources are
documents, texts, images, and objects about an event created
by someone who typically referenced the primary sources for their information. Textbooks are excellent examples of secondary sources.
What does primary source and secondary source mean?
Primary sources provide a first-hand account of an event or time period and are considered to be authoritative. They represent original thinking, reports on discoveries or events, or they can share new information. … Secondary sources
involve analysis, synthesis, interpretation, or evaluation of primary sources
.
What are the similarities of primary and secondary sources?
Secondary sources are
closely related to primary sources and often interpret them
. These sources are documents that relate to information that originated elsewhere. Secondary sources often use generalizations, analysis, interpretation, and synthesis of primary sources.
What are 3 examples of a primary source?
- archives and manuscript material.
- photographs, audio recordings, video recordings, films.
- journals, letters and diaries.
- speeches.
- scrapbooks.
- published books, newspapers and magazine clippings published at the time.
- government publications.
- oral histories.
What is primary secondary and tertiary sources?
For example, a photograph or video of an event is a primary source. Data from an experiment is a primary source. Secondary sources are one step removed from that. …
Tertiary sources summarize or synthesize the research in secondary sources
. For example, textbooks and reference books are tertiary sources.
What methods did you use in identifying primary and secondary source?
- Autobiographies and memoirs.
- Diaries, personal letters, and correspondence.
- Interviews, surveys, and fieldwork.
- Internet communications on email, blogs, listservs, and newsgroups.
- Photographs, drawings, and posters.
- Works of art and literature.
What are 5 secondary sources?
- journal articles that comment on or analyse research.
- textbooks.
- dictionaries and encyclopaedias.
- books that interpret, analyse.
- political commentary.
- biographies.
- dissertations.
- newspaper editorial/opinion pieces.
What is an example of a primary source?
Primary sources are original materials, regardless of format.
Letters, diaries, minutes, photographs, artifacts, interviews, and sound or video recordings
are examples of primary sources created as a time or event is occurring.
Is a textbook a secondary source?
Textbooks
, edited works, books and articles that interpret or review research works, histories, biographies, literary criticism and interpretation, reviews of law and legislation, political analyses and commentaries.
What is the difference between primary and secondary literature?
Primary sources include articles that describe original research.
Secondary sources interpret or analyze those primary sources
.
