Briefly explain how religions differ over the question of destiny. According to some religions, human beings face two possible destinies:
eternal life in paradise
, or condemnation. … Theistic religions hold a belief in God or in multiple gods; nontheistic or transtheistic religions do not.
How do most religions teach that the ultimate reality is usually revealed?
® Most religions teach that ultimate reality is revealed
through the telling of sacred stories and myths, or through religious experience
.
What is empathy and how is it applied to the study of world religions?
What is empathy, and how is it applied to the study of world religions? Empathy-
the capacity for seeing things form another persons perspective
. Empathy is a tool used to provide onsite to the lives of others, this helps especially in the study of world religions.
In what ways does the Aztec tradition differ from a typical indigenous religious tradition in what ways is the Aztec tradition like other indigenous religious traditions?
In what ways did the Aztec tradition differ from typical indigenous tradition? In what ways did the Aztec tradition like other indigenous traditions?
They were the only ones to offer human sacrifices, and they all lived together in a big community
. According to the Aztecs, what god created and ordered the world?
What does the Aztec religious tradition defy?
ex. in what two ways does the Aztec tradition defy the description of a primal religious tradition? in what ways is the Aztec tradition like other primal religious traditions?
Aztec defied primal religions because the Aztecs made up a large civilization
.
Why is Hinduism considered as a diverse and complex religion?
Hinduism developed over many centuries from a variety of sources: cultural
practices
, sacred texts, and philosophical movements, as well as local popular beliefs. The combination of these factors is what accounts for the varied and diverse nature of Hindu practices and beliefs.
What is your philosophy of religion?
Philosophy of Religion is
rational thought about religious issues and concerns without a presumption of the existence of a deity or reliance on acts of faith
. Philosophers examine the nature of religion and religious beliefs.
Does religion make you more empathetic?
A new study published in the journal Psychology of Religion and Spirituality has found that
highly religious people tend to be perceived as more empathic
compared to less religious people. “Psychological research has shown that religious people report higher levels of emotional empathy.
What is empathy in religion?
As many studies have shown, religious people find it easy to empathize with — and be
altruistic to — members of their group
, but are much less empathic and altruistic towards members of other groups. Another way of putting this is that for most people, the actual teachings of religions aren't so important.
What is the benefit of using a comparative approach to studying the world's religions?
One benefit of using a comparative approach to study the world's religions is that
it enables us to know each one, including our own, more precisely
. Friedrich Max Müller pointed out that to know just one religion is to known none.
In what important way are the Lakota and Yoruba religions similar?
The Lakota people of North America are, in some ways, very similar to the
Yoruba people of West Africa
. For example, both groups of indigenous people are incredibly spiritual. Both the Lakota and the Yoruba have unequivocal and unbreakable ties to the land, as land can be and is considered sacred within both cultures.
What religions did the Aztecs believe in?
The Aztecs, like other Mesoamerican societies, had a wide pantheon of gods. As such they were a
polytheistic society
, which means they had many gods and each god represented different important parts of the world for Aztec people. Whereas a monotheistic religion, such as Christianity, only has one god.
How were the Aztec and Mayan religions different?
The Maya were native people of Mexico and Central America, while the Aztec covered most of northern Mesoamerica between c. … The Maya were
polytheistic
, but they did not have any particular God, while the Aztec worship Huitzilopochtli as their main god and Inca worshiped Inti as their primary God.
How did religion affect Aztec society?
Everyone was
affected by human sacrifice
, and it should be considered in the context of the religious cosmology of the Aztec people. … Every level of Aztec society was affected by the belief in the human responsibility to pay homage to the gods, and anyone could serve as a sacrificial offering.
Where did the Aztec religion originated?
The Aztec religion originated from
the indigenous Aztecs of central Mexico
. Like other Mesoamerican religions, it also has practices such as human sacrifice in connection with many religious festivals which are in the Aztec calendar.
What did the Aztecs believe about their gods?
The Aztecs had many gods but worshipped
Huitzilopochtli, the god of the sun and war
, above all others. … Their duty was to feed the gods with human blood, thereby keeping the sun alive. They believed that the gods could be satisfied through the sacrifice of animals, objects, and, in particular, people.
How is Hinduism different from other religions?
Hinduism is
different from many religions because it has no specific beliefs that everyone must agree
with to be considered a Hindu. Instead, it is inclusive of many different, sometimes contradictory, beliefs. … Belief in reincarnation is another characteristic that sets Hinduism apart from most other religions.
How is spirituality different from religion?
What's the difference between religion and spirituality? … Religion: This is a specific set of organised beliefs and practices, usually shared by a community or group. Spirituality: This is
more of an individual practice
, and has to do with having a sense of peace and purpose.
Who created Hindu religion?
Unlike other religions,
Hinduism has no one founder but is
instead a fusion of various beliefs. Around 1500 B.C., the Indo-Aryan people migrated to the Indus Valley, and their language and culture blended with that of the indigenous people living in the region.
Does Hinduism support evolution?
However,
many Hindus have no issue with evolution theory
for the following reasons: Brahman generates life on Earth through Brahma and Vishnu. Evolution is one of many ways it happens. Vishnu is evident in evolution just by the fact that life continues and is strengthened.
What is the difference between religion and philosophy of religion?
The difference between philosophy and religion is that while
religion is based on a set of unquestionable beliefs and dogmas
about human existence pertaining to the supernatural, philosophy encompasses the doctrines that launch an inquest into the truth of the world around us and the reality of our existence.
How do you question religion?
- What religion do you believe in?
- Do you believe in God or another deity?
- When did you choose your faith?
- What is your idea of what God looks like?
- Is there a heaven?
- Is there a hell?
- What does heaven look like?
How does religion can have negative effects?
As you can see, the negative effects of religion on society are enormous. To blindly follow a religious or any other ideology simply means
to restrict your perception
, suppress your thoughts and emotions, and live in hypocrisy — in other words, to live in pain and misery.
Do all religions teach compassion?
Compassion is part of all religions
, and the “other isms” as well.
What is the difference between religious and non religious?
A religious belief is one that relies on faith, instead of reason. Those who hold them consider the irreligious to be immoral. Alternatively, those who hold non-religious beliefs tend
to regard the religious as irrational
.
Is empathy a belief?
Empathy has long been a core belief of
many major religions around
the world. The Abrahamic religions, Hinduism and Buddhism all emphasize kindness and compassion. It's also an instinct scientists say humans can learn to hone. Empathy means to understand another person's thoughts, feelings or state of being.
Why is it important to learn about different religions?
Better understanding of religions—those at home and abroad—among Americans can help prevent intolerant speech and actions, enable citizens to discern religious claims on their own shores, give them a more nuanced view of foreign affairs, and make it more likely that we better practice the teachings of religions: …
How can religion help you understand the meaning of your life?
Religion can be one among many channels to help someone gain a sense of life meaning. … For example,
Frankl
helped people find purpose and meaning in life through helping others to remember their joys, sorrows, sacrifices, and blessings, and thereby bring to mind the meaningfulness of their lives as already lived.
What is the main difference between the Aztec and Maya regarding the governing of their societies?
Differences:
The Maya formed independent city-states, each ruled by a king
. The Aztecs, on the other hand, were united under the leadership of a single ruler, the emperor. The emperor's dual role as both war leader and religious leader centralized power even further.
What is pluralism in religion?
Today, we begin with our definition of religious pluralism. Religious pluralism is
the state of being where every individual in a religiously diverse society has the rights, freedoms, and safety to worship, or not, according to their conscience
.
Do atheists have more empathy?
Atheists and agnostics are
more driven by compassion to help others than are highly religious people
, a new study finds. That doesn't mean highly religious people don't give, according to the research to be published in the July 2012 issue of the journal Social Psychological and Personality Science.
What were the major differences between the societies of the Aztec Inca and Maya and the native peoples of North America?
What were the major differences between the societies of the Aztec, Inca, and Maya and the Indians of North America?
North American Indians were fewer in number, more widely dispersed, and did not have the population size or organized social structures of the Maya, Aztec, or Inca societies
.
What are the differences and similarities between the Aztecs and the Maya?
Aztecs believed in human sacrifice
, the Mayans believed in offering blood. 2. The Mayans had a scientific bent of mind and studied the stars, The Aztecs were warlike. … The Mayans had city states each ruled by a sovereign ruler, the Aztecs were ruled by a supreme ruler.
What is an indigenous religion and how does it differ from other religions such as Hinduism?
Indigenous religions rarely have written sacred texts. Rather,
their beliefs focus on dances, costumes, masks, ritual traditions, and sacred artifacts (material objects)
. These practices are part of a people's cultural identity and help them forge a sense of connection with their world.
Why did natives convert to Christianity?
They took from the
indigenous people the tools to survive and cast aside all others
. If they converted to Christianity they would be saved and much more, they would be civilized.
What is the oldest religion?
The word Hindu is an exonym, and while
Hinduism
has been called the oldest religion in the world, many practitioners refer to their religion as Sanātana Dharma (Sanskrit: सनातन धर्म, lit. ”the Eternal Dharma”), which refers to the idea that its origins lie beyond human history, as revealed in the Hindu texts.
What was the Maya religion?
Most Maya today observe a religion composed of ancient Maya ideas,
animism and Catholicism
. Some Maya still believe, for example, that their village is the ceremonial centre of a world supported at its four corners by gods.
Does the Aztec religion still exist?
Contemporary Aztec (Nahua) villages vary enormously in the degree to which
they continue to practice the ancient religion and follow the old gods
. Some have lost their Aztec beliefs and practice forms of Catholicism or Protestantism that are very similar to religions practiced in Europe or North America.
Did the Aztecs believe in afterlife?
The Aztecs believed in an afterlife. After they died, the Aztecs believed
they would be assigned a job to do that helped their gods
. The job you were assigned or what you became in your afterlife did not depend upon how well you lived your life, but rather on how you died.
Why is religion important to the Aztecs?
Aztecs were a devoutly religious people, to the extent that no Aztec made a decision about any aspect of his or her life without considering its religious significance. … The Aztecs
worshipped hundreds of deities
and honored them all in a variety of rituals and ceremonies, some featuring human sacrifice.
How did their religious practices influence Aztec warfare?
How did their religious practices influence Aztec warfare?
Battle captives were used as human sacrifices
. … They did not like losing battles and paying tribute to the Aztecs.
What were the Aztecs religious beliefs weaken their empire?
In the Aztec religion the belief was
that the gods had given their lives to create this world and humans had to repay that debt in blood
. The religious sacrifices angered other tribes. During the time of Montezuma II's reign the empire was at its peak, but so was the resentment of the subject tribes.
