| Question Answer | According to the map, what two European countries held the most control of Africa? British and French | What percentage of Africa was colonized by 1913? 97 percent | What was a major motivating factor for the European powers in their Scramble for Africa? prestige, economic advantage,and power |
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Which European countries controlled the most of Africa?
France
took control of most parts of West Africa. Colonial rule was the result of competition among European countries for control of African resources.
Which nation controlled most of western Africa by 1913?
The British Empire
controlled the most land in Africa.
Which European countries controlled the most of Africa in 1914?
Britain and France
ultimately controlled the largest territories; Britain's goal was to control one continuous territory that stretched the length of the continent, from Egypt to South Africa (which they eventually achieved following the First World War), while France's aim was for one continuous territory stretching …
Which European country controlled the greatest amount of territory in Africa 1912?
The French
had the largest colonial empire in Africa, over 3 1⁄2 million square miles, half of which contained the Sahara Desert. In 1830, France had conquered Algeria in North Africa. Between 1881 and 1912, France acquired Tunisia, Morocco, West Africa, and Equatorial Africa.
What are 3 reasons for colonization?
Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World:
God, gold, and glory
.
What were the 3 main reasons for European imperialism in Africa?
The European imperialist push into Africa was motivated by three main factors,
economic, political, and social
. It developed in the nineteenth century following the collapse of the profitability of the slave trade, its abolition and suppression, as well as the expansion of the European capitalist Industrial Revolution.
Why didn't Europe colonize Africa?
Before 1880, Europeans had only made small incursions into Africa, with forts and trading posts mainly around the coast, according to Richard Dowden, director of the Royal African Society in Britain. The interior until then remained largely inaccessible to Europeans because
of disease and difficulty of travel
.
What countries rule Africa?
| Belgian Italian | French Spanish | Independent |
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What country owns the most land in Africa?
1.
Algeria
– 2,381,741 sq. km. Algeria is the biggest country in Africa and tenth-largest in the world, covering the land area of 2,381,741 sq.
What two European nations colonized most of Africa?
By 1900 a significant part of Africa had been colonized by mainly seven European powers—
Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Spain, Portugal, and Italy
. After the conquest of African decentralized and centralized states, the European powers set about establishing colonial state systems.
How many Africans were colonized by Europe?
The
10 percent
of Africa that was under formal European control in 1870 increased to almost 90 percent by 1914, with only Ethiopia (Abyssinia) and Liberia remaining independent, though Ethiopia would later be invaded and colonized by Italy in 1936.
Which two European countries had the most colonies in Africa?
- Germany and Portugal.
- Belgium and Spain.
- Germany and Italy.
- France and Great Britain.
What was the main goal of European countries when they divided Africa?
The main goal of European countries when they divided Africa was
to gain profit from the riches of Africa, and not to benefit for the Africans
.
How did Europe divide Africa?
In 1885 European leaders met at the infamous Berlin Conference to divide Africa and arbitrarily draw up borders that exist to this day. …
Lines of longitude and latitude, rivers and mountain ranges were pressed into service
as borders separating the colonies.
Why did colonization of Africa begin in the Congo?
Why did colonization of Africa begin in the Congo? … This upset most Africans because they felt that just because
they were not as progressive in the fields of science and technology
that didn't mean that they were a lower scale of humans as far as cultural and physical development.
