Erikson maintained that
personality develops
in a predetermined order through eight stages of psychosocial development, from infancy to adulthood. … According to the theory, successful completion of each stage results in a healthy personality and the acquisition of basic virtues.
Who developed the Psychosocial Theory?
Erik Erikson
developed the psychosocial theory.
Psychosocial development is just a fancy phrase that refers to
how a person’s individual needs (psycho) mesh with the needs or demands of society (social)
. According to Erikson, a person passes through eight developmental stages that build on each other. At each stage we face a crisis.
- Trust vs. Mistrust. …
- Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt. …
- Initiative vs. Guilt. …
- Industry vs. Inferiority. …
- Identity vs. Role Confusion. …
- Intimacy vs. Isolation. …
- Generativity vs. Stagnation. …
- Integrity vs. Despair.
Psychosocial development involves
emotions, personality, self-esteem, and relationships
. Peers become more important for adolescents, who are exploring new roles and forming their own identities.
- Overview.
- Stage 1: Trust vs. Mistrust.
- Stage 2: Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt.
- Stage 3: Initiative vs. Guilt.
- Stage 4: Industry vs. Inferiority.
- Stage 5: Identity vs. Confusion.
- Stage 6: Intimacy vs. Isolation.
- Stage 7: Generativity vs. Stagnation.
- Love your child and show your affection for them. …
- Encourage your child to try new things. …
- Give your child opportunities to play with other children their age. …
- Show your feelings. …
- Establish daily routines. …
- Acknowledge your child’s feelings.
STUDY. Erikson’s Theory. Considered a psychodynamic theory;
posits that personality development is determined by the interaction of an internal maturational plan and external societal demands
. Argues that there are eight stages in the human life cycle and that the order of the stages is biologically fixed.
What is the main emphasis of Erik Erikson’s theory of development quizlet?
What is Erikson’s theory emphasize?
The importance of social relationship in human development
.
Erikson proposed that
we are motivated by the need to achieve competence in certain areas of our lives
. According to psychosocial theory, we experience eight stages of development over our lifespan, from infancy through late adulthood. At each stage there is a crisis or task that we need to resolve.
What are the 7 stages of development?
There are seven stages a human moves through during his or her life span. These stages include
infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood and old age
.
Psychosocial theories focus on the
nature of self-understanding, social relationships, and the mental processes
that support connections between the person and his/her social world. Psychosocial theories explore the psychosocial crisis of adolescence, personal identity vs identity confusion.
Psychosocial characteristics is commonly described as an
individual’s psychological development in relation to his/her social and cultural environment
. … Individual psychological and social aspects are related to individual’s social conditions, mental and emotional health.
What are the 3 areas of development?
- Cognitive Development. This is the child’s ability to learn and solve problems.
- Social and Emotional Development.
- Speech and Language Development.
- Fine Motor Skill Development.
- Gross Motor Skill Development.
What are the 4 aspects of development?
- Physical development. …
- Social development. …
- Emotional development. …
- Cognitive development. …
- Your task.
What are the 3 types of development?
The 3 kinds of developments are:
Complying; • Merit; and • Non-Complying
. Each of the different kinds of development has a different assessment process.
