What Is DES In EMDR?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

One of the assessment tools we use in EMDR is the

Dissociative Experience Scale

, or the DES as it is typically called. It has 28 questions that indicate that dissociation or “going away” mentally is likely happening by the client.

How is the Des test scored?

This screening test for Dissociative Identity Disorder is scored

by totaling the number answered for each question (from 0% to 100%) and then dividing by 28

. This yields an average score, which will be in the range of 0 to 100. Generally speaking, the higher the DES score, the more likely it is that the person has DID.

What is a Des score?

The DES score is

the average of all the questions

, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 100. … The total is then multiplied by 10 and divided by 28 (the number of questions) to calculate your average score.

What is Des taxon?

The DES-Taxon (DES-T) is

an eight item measure drawn from the DES-II

that determines whether the individual score is related to pathological dissociation (Taxon), or to more normal dissociation that likely does not indicate a dissociative disorder.

What does the Dissociative Experiences Scale measure?

The Dissociative Experiences Scale-II (DES-II) is a self-report questionnaire that measures

dissociative experiences such as derealization, depersonalization, absorption and amnesia

. The DES-II has been prevalently used as a screening tool in patients suffering from psychotic disorders or schizophrenia.

How do I know if I’m dissociating?

When a person experiences dissociation, it may look like:

Daydreaming, spacing out, or eyes glazed over

.

Acting different

, or using a different tone of voice or different gestures. Suddenly switching between emotions or reactions to an event, such as appearing frightened and timid, then becoming bombastic and violent.

Did vs OSDD?

According to Van der Hart et al’s structural model of dissociation (The Haunted Self, 2006), dissociative identity disorder is a case of tertiary dissociation with multiple ANPs and multiple EPs, whereas

OSDD is a case of secondary dissociation with a single ANP and multiple EPs

.

Is it bad to dissociate?

Dissociation may be a normal phenomenon, but like everything in life, all in moderation. For some, dissociation becomes the main coping mechanism they use to deal with the effects of a trauma response in anxiety disorders, such as PTSD, or other disorders, such as depression.

What is shut down dissociation?

Shutdown dissociation includes

partial or complete functional sensory deafferentiation

, classified as negative dissociative symptoms (see Nijenhuis, 2014; Van Der Hart et al., 2004). The Shut-D focuses exclusively on symptoms according to the evolutionary-based concept of shutdown dissociative responding.

What is emotional dissociation?

Dissociation is

a mental process of disconnecting from one’s thoughts, feelings, memories or sense of identity

. The dissociative disorders that need professional treatment include dissociative amnesia, dissociative fugue, depersonalisation disorder and dissociative identity disorder.

What is trauma dissociation?

Trauma-Related Dissociation is sometimes described as a

‘mental escape’ when physical escape is not possible

, or when a person is so emotionally overwhelmed that they cannot cope any longer. Sometimes dissociation is like ‘switching off’. Some survivors describe it as a way of saying ‘this isn’t happening to me’.

What is the Des assessment?

The Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) is

a simple questionnaire widely used to screen for dissociative symptoms

. … High scores on the DES do not show that a person has a dissociative disorder; they only suggest that clinical assessment for dissociation may be warranted.

How do you describe dissociation?

Dissociation is

a break in how your mind handles information

. You may feel disconnected from your thoughts, feelings, memories, and surroundings. It can affect your sense of identity and your perception of time. The symptoms often go away on their own.

How do you stop dissociation?

  1. Use your Five Senses. Name 5 things you see, 4 things you feel, 3 things you hear, 2 things you smell and 1 thing you taste. …
  2. Mindfulness walk. …
  3. Slow breathing. …
  4. Write in a daily journal.

What is dissociative Behaviour?

Dissociative disorders are

mental disorders that involve experiencing a disconnection and lack of continuity between thoughts, memories, surroundings, actions and identity

. People with dissociative disorders escape reality in ways that are involuntary and unhealthy and cause problems with functioning in everyday life.

What is a dissociative experience?

Examples of dissociative symptoms include the

experience of detachment or feeling as if one is outside one’s body

, and loss of memory or amnesia. Dissociative disorders are frequently associated with previous experience of trauma.

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.