Cultural socialization refers to
the manner by which parents address ethnic and racial issues within the family
, specifically, the ways parents communicate or transmit cultural values, beliefs, customs, and behaviors to the child and the extent to which the child internalizes these messages, adopts the cultural norms …
Each
culture is trying to pass its own values on to the next generation
. Therefore, each culture socializes its young differently. For example, American society will socialize its young people to believe in individualism whereas Japanese society will put more of an emphasis on getting along with the group.
Interacting with friends and family, being told to obey rules, being rewarded for doing chores, and being taught how to behave in public places
are all examples of socialization that enable a person to function within his or her culture.
Types of Socialization. Generally, there are five types of socialization:
primary, secondary, developmental, anticipatory and resocialization
. This type of socialization happens when a child learns the values, norms and behaviors that should be displayed in order to live accordingly to a specific culture.
agents of socialization: Agents of socialization, or institutions that can impress social norms upon an individual, include
the family, religion, peer groups, economic systems, legal systems, penal systems, language, and the media
.
Culture influences socialization patterns
, which in turn shapes some of the variance of personality (Maccoby 2000). Because of distinctive socialization practices in different societies, each society has a unique culture and history.
What is components of culture?
The major elements of culture are
symbols, language, norms, values, and artifacts
.
Why is culture important?
In addition to its intrinsic value, culture
provides important social and economic benefits
. With improved learning and health, increased tolerance, and opportunities to come together with others, culture enhances our quality of life and increases overall well-being for both individuals and communities.
- The life process of socialization is generally divided into two parts: primary and secondary socialization.
- Primary socialization takes place early in life, as a child and adolescent. …
- Secondary socialization takes place throughout an individual’s life, both as a child and as one encounters new groups.
Socialization prepares people to participate in a social group by teaching them its norms and expectations. Socialization has three primary goals:
teaching impulse control and developing a conscience
, preparing people to perform certain social roles, and cultivating shared sources of meaning and value.
What are three modes of socialization? Socialization occurs through
explicit instruction, conditioning and innovation and role modeling
. In practice, these modes are usually blended.
- Agency # 1. The Home or the Family: Every child is born into a family. …
- Agency # 2. The Neighbourhood and Community: Every family lives in a community. …
- Agency # 3. The Peer Group: …
- Agency # 4. Social Class: …
- Agency # 5. Religion: …
- Agency # 6. Culture:
- The family:
- School:
- Peer group:
- Mass media:
- Workplace:
- The state:
What influences a family?
A child’s learning and socialization
are most influenced by their family since the family is the child’s primary social group. Child development happens physically, emotionally, socially, and intellectually during this time.
Socialization is an important aspect in the development of personality. Socialization is
the process of moulding and shaping an individual’s personality
. It helps the individual to conform to the norms and values of the society. It also helps them to develop their personality.
How culture affects your personality?
Our
culture greatly contributes to the development of our beliefs and values
. For this reason, both cultural psychologists and social anthropologists believe that culture affects one’s personality. In addition, gender differences also influence the personality traits a person possesses.
