The Kashmir conflict
What country has control over Kashmir?
The region is divided amongst three countries in a territorial dispute: Pakistan controls the northwest portion (Northern Areas and Kashmir), India controls the central and southern portion (Jammu and Kashmir) and Ladakh, and the People’s Republic of China controls the northeastern portion (Aksai Chin and the Trans- …
What is the main cause of conflict between India and Pakistan?
A long-running dispute over Kashmir and cross-border terrorism
have been the predominant cause of conflict between the two states, with the exception of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, which occurred as a direct result of hostilities stemming from the Bangladesh Liberation War in erstwhile East Pakistan (now Bangladesh …
Why is Kashmir so valuable?
The region is also home to a plethora of resources such as
uranium, gold, oil and natural gas
. From a geopolitical standpoint, Kashmir is vital as well. Kashmir serves as a bridge between South Asia and Central Asia. For India, it is the only direct route to Central Asia and through Central Asia to Europe.
Who conquered Kashmir?
For more than 250 years after the reign of its last medieval Hindu king ended, Kashmir was ruled by an independent Muslim monarchy. Between 1326 and 1585, when the region was conquered by
the Mughal Emperor Akbar
, the original Kashmiri culture and society underwent profound changes.
Why Pakistan claims Kashmir?
India claims the entire erstwhile British Indian princely state of Jammu and Kashmir based on an instrument of accession signed in 1947. Pakistan claims most of the region based on its Muslim-majority population, whereas China claims the largely uninhabited regions of Aksai Chin and the Shaksgam Valley.
Has Pakistan ever won a war?
| Conflict | First Balochistan Conflict (1948) | Pakistan and allies | Pakistan | Opponents | Kalat insurgents | Results | Victory Defeat of the insurgents |
|---|
Who sold Kashmir to India?
Under the terms of the Treaty of Amritsar that followed in March 1846, the British government sold Kashmir for a sum of 7.5 million Nanakshahee rupees to Gulab Singh, hereafter bestowed with the title of Maharaja.
Why are Kashmiris so beautiful?
The reason considered behind their beauty is
the geographical and genetic conditions of Kashmir
. Along with that, they also maintain their beauty with such natural things which are easily found in Kashmir. Some of these things keep them glowing their faces and remain white.
Was Kashmir a Hindu state?
In the 1901 Census of the British Indian Empire, the population of the princely state of Kashmir was 2,905,578. Of these 2,154,695 were Muslims, 689,073 Hindus, 25,828 Sikhs, and 35,047 Buddhists. The Hindus were found mainly in Jammu, where they constituted a little less than 50% of the population.
Is Kashmir rich in resources?
Kashmir has rich natural resources
and a talented and entrepreneurial people, but its economic development has been hobbled by misguided economic policies, corruption, a lack of cooperation between India and Pakistan, and political turmoil.
Who owned Kashmir originally?
Thus, the Kashmir region in its contemporary form dates from 1846, when, by the treaties of Lahore and Amritsar at the conclusion of the First Sikh War,
Raja Gulab Singh, the Dogra ruler of Jammu
, was created maharaja (ruling prince) of an extensive but somewhat ill-defined Himalayan kingdom “to the eastward of the …
Why Kashmir is called heaven on earth?
Nature has endowed Kashmir with implausible beauty
and is rightly called as “Paradise on Earth”. … Surrounded by the sublime mountains, these valleys echo nature, beauty and a certain level of mysticism. Charming lakes: The lakes in Kashmir are crystal clear, stunning and pristine.
Who spread Islam in Kashmir?
However, the greatest missionary whose personality wielded the most extraordinary influence in the spread of Islam in Kashmir was
Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani of Hamadan (Persia) popularly known as Shah-i-Hamadan
. He belonged to the Kubrawi order of Sufis and came to Kashmir along with seven hundred disciples and helpers.
Which part of Kashmir is most beautiful?
Gurez valley
is THE most beautiful part of Kashmir. It was a hassle to visit the valley a few years back, but there aren’t any permits required.
Who is king of Kashmir?
Hari Singh was born on 23 September 1895 in Rajput Family at the palace of Amar Mahal, Jammu, the only surviving son of Raja Amar Singh Jamwal, the brother of Maharaja Pratap Singh, then the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir in a Dogra Rajput family.
