What is the Homeric ideal?
Arete
, which is virtue or excellence, translated means something along the lines of “being the best person you can be. It is the easiest sin for someone that is full of arete to commit.
What were Homer's values being taught?
The stories Homer told taught the importance of
courage, bravery, and loyalty
. The stories showed Greeks how to be the best they could be and their heroes became role models for young Greek boys.
What is the Homeric ideal of honor?
The notion of personal honor is prevalent throughout the Iliad. The honor of every person in Homeric culture was important, but to the hero,
his honor was paramount
. He could not endure insults, and he felt that he had to protect his reputation — even unto death.
What is Homer's ideal of excellence?
Homer defines excellence as a specific group of characteristics vital to heroism in his time. The ideal man, in Homer's eyes,
must not fear the death of his men in battle and must have the courage to stand up to opposing forces
. A strategic mind is essential for outwitting the enemy.
What is Homeric period?
HOMERIC or HEROIC PERIOD (
1200-800 BCE
) Greek legends are passed along orally, including Homer's The Iliad and The Odyssey. This is a chaotic period of warrior-princes, wandering sea-traders, and fierce pirates. … The fifth century (499-400 BCE) in particular is renowned as The Golden Age of Greece.
How was Odysseus a hero in trouble?
Tragic flaw: Because the hero is not solely divine, his tragic flaw stems from the fact that he is human.
Odysseus's hubris, excessive pride
, caused him great trouble along the way.
Who is the real hero of Iliad?
While in a meantime
Achilles
is the most outstanding character and the hero of the Iliad. He is the pride of the Greek military. He is the son of Theas.
What makes a good Homeric hero?
Homer's epic poems, The Iliad and The Odyssey, demonstrate that heroes possess
the qualities of pride, selflessness, glory, and bravery
, and both of the aforementioned adaptations reinforce these ideals for the modern audience.
What do Homer's epics reveal about Greek culture?
What do homer's epics reveal about Greek Culture?
reveals much about the values of the ancient Greeks
. The heroes display honor, courage, and eloquence. … The Greeks became skilled sailors and carried cargoes of goods to parts throughout the eastern Mediterranean.
Why are the Homeric epics significant?
Homer's most important contribution to Greek culture was to provide a common set of values that
enshrined the Greeks' own ideas about themselves
. His poems provided a fixed model of heroism, nobility and the good life to which all Greeks, especially aristocrats, subscribed.
What are examples of Homeric virtues?
The highest virtue in Homeric society was
arête—manliness, courage in the most general sense
, and the excellence proper to a hero. This quality was best revealed in a contest or agon.
What is another name for Homeric age?
The Dark Ages saw the emergence of the poetry of Homer. He was the greatest of all Greek poets and one of the greatest poets in all the Western tradition.
What's the meaning of Homeric?
1 :
of, relating to, or characteristic of the Greek poet Homer, his age, or his writings
. 2 : of epic proportions : heroic Homeric feats.
What time period do many scholars believe that Homer lived?
If real, he is believed to have lived
about the 9th or 8th century BCE
and was a native of Ionia.
Why is Odysseus not a hero?
Odysseus is not a hero because,
he is foolish, lacks faithfulness and is consumed by his Hubris and selfishness
. Although he may be considered a war hero, Odysseus is not a hero in other respects. This is so because he is self-centered which is clear because he doesn't value other people's lives.
Is Odysseus a hero or villain?
Odysseus was
a greek hero
who fought in the Trojan War. He also took many other ruthless actions, like ordering his men to sail towards Scylla instead of just deciding that going home was less important than staying alive. 3.
