Common knowledge
does not need to be cited. Common knowledge includes facts that are known by a lot of people and can be found in many sources. For example, you do not need to cite the following: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States.
What 3 things must you cite?
- Discuss, summarize, or paraphrase the ideas of an author.
- Provide a direct quotation.
- Use statistical or other data.
- Use images, graphics, videos, and other media.
When should you not cite?
- Common knowledge (2,3). Common knowledge includes facts that are found in many sources. …
- Generally accepted or observable facts (2,4). When a fact is generally accepted or easily observable, you do not need a citation. …
- Original ideas and lived experiences (4).
What are 5 things that must be cited or documented?
- Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased.
- Statistics derived by the original author.
- Visuals in the original.
- Another author's theories.
- Case studies.
- Another author's direct experimental methods or results.
What do I need to cite?
- When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. …
- When you introduce facts that you have found in a source. …
- When you paraphrase or summarize ideas, interpretations, or conclusions that you find in a source.
What are 5 things that don't need to be cited?
- Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject.
- When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.
What happens if you don't cite your sources?
If you do not cite your source correctly, it is
plagiarism
. When you plagiarize, you are not giving credit to those whose research paved the way for your own. … You also do a disservice to your readers, who are not able to consult your sources for more information.
Do I need to cite if I paraphrase?
Paraphrasing ALWAYS requires a citation
. Even if you are using your own words, the idea still belongs to someone else. Sometimes there is a fine line between paraphrasing and plagiarizing someone's writing. … There is nothing wrong with directly citing a source when you need to.
What is the difference between citation and attribution?
Citation and attribution serve different purposes.
Citation is used for academic reasons in order to give credit to a colleague for their work as part of academic integrity
. It's also used for legal reasons. … All of an open work may be used with no limitations; attribution is used to give the author of this work credit.
What are 3 ways to keep track of your sources?
- Send an article's citation information to your account with a citation management tool like EndNote.
- Download and save or print articles as you find them.
- Most databases have ways to send a list of articles to your email.
- Write down information about your sources as you find them.
What are the four things MLA citations do?
- Help curious readers retrace your research steps.
- help you build your credibility and be more likely to win an argument.
- give credit to the people who've done the work you want to talk about.
- allow you to avoid a charge of plagiarism.
What are the four main reasons why you should cite your sources?
- show proper and thorough research by listing sources used.
- avoid plagiarism.
- give readers information necessary to find the sources used.
- give credit to other researchers, authors, etc.
What websites can you use for creating your citations?
- BibMe. One of the most functional free online bibliography and citation tools on the Internet. …
- Citation Machine. This is definitely one of the most easy to use free online bibliography and citation tools. …
- Citavi. …
- Citefast. …
- Citelighter. …
- Docear. …
- Recipes4Success. …
- OttoBib.
What are the two most commonly cited sources?
The two most common guides for citing sources are
MLA (Modern Language Association, commonly used in the humanities)
and APA (American Psychological Association, commonly used in the social sciences and sciences).
Do you have to cite a source if you rewrite the sentence in your own words?
If you rewrite that perfect paragraph or sentence (aka you paraphrase or summarize it), remember that the ideas in the reworded version still came from the original author(s)…so
you must cite the original source
! … Don't forget to cite the source that the quote comes from!
Do you have to cite your own work?
If you have made a point or conducted research in one paper that you would like to build on in a later paper,
you must cite yourself
, just as you would cite the work of others.