The main occupation of the Gaddi community, in the eyes of a typical Himachali, is ‘
sheep-rearing’
. In other words, they are commonly known as shepherds. They herd sheep and goats and move them for grazing from one district to another.
What is Gaddi caste?
The term Gaddi conjointly refers to a territorial cluster of a special category of individual forming an exogamous union of castes of Brahmin, Rajputs, Khatri, Rana and Thakur. The word ‘Gaddi’ has been derived from ‘Gadariya’ a Sanskrit word ‘gadhern’ where Gaddis are inhabited and a term in Hindi use for shepherds.
What occupation did the Gaddi tribe?
The Gaddi tribals are shepherds, but some of the families are engaged in semi-agricultural activities such as rearing of cows, sheep, got, buffaloes, etc. and ploughing small fields, which are their source of sustenance.
Agriculture, animal husbandry and trade
are the main occupations of these tribes.
What is the Gaddi tribe?
A
Hindu tribe
, the Gaddis hail from motley castes—Brahmin, Rajput, Khatri, Rana, Thakur—and trace their ancestry to Delhi and Lahore. … Semi-nomadic, the Gaddi migrate with their livestock during summers and wait out winters in their homes, mostly in the Chamba and Kangra districts.
Who are Gaddi shepherds?
The Gaddi Shepherds are a
tribe of people living a nomadic life
. They are mainly found in the state of Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir.
What does Gaddis mean?
a :
a cushion especially for a throne
. b : throne the succession to the gaddi was not in all cases hereditary — White Paper on Indian States succeeded to the gaddi in 1899 — Statesman’s Year Book. 2 India : a high ruling position helping the smaller ones of his tribe into ministerial gaddis — Weekly Observer.
What is known as Ajanta of Himachal Pradesh?
Founded in 996 AD,
Tabo
, known for a more than 1,000-year-old cave Buddhist monastery, is located at an altitude of 3,050 metres and 375 km from Shimla. It is also called the ‘Ajanta of the Himalayas’.
Is Gujjar a low caste?
The “Gurjar’s Community Online” website refers to the Gujjars as upper caste Kshatriyas, which they may have been in Rajasthan, although many Gujjars are Muslims and Sikhs as well. … The communities listed as the Scheduled Castes (SCs) are essentially the lowest in the Hindu caste hierarchy locally referred to as
Dalits
.
What is a Gujjar caste?
Gurjars are
one of the 6 main carpenter (Suthar) castes of Gujarat
, and are believed to be of Central Asian descent. They are listed among the Other Backward Classes of Gujarat. … The Gurjars are a subtype of Kumhar and Prajapati community of Gujarat and are listed among the Other Backward Classes of Gujarat.
Which caste is katoch?
Katoch is
a Chandravanshi Rajput clan
. Their traditional area of residence was in the Trigarta Kingdom mentioned in the epic Mahabharata , based at Jalandhar and at Kangra Fort in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
How many types of marriages are there in tribal society?
Thus, mainly, we find
two types
of endogamy:
(b) Tribe endogamy — Marriage within the tribe. The Todas of Nilgiri Hills have two main clans such as Tartharol and the Teivaliol.
How did the Gaddi earn their livelihood?
Gaddis mainly earn their income through
selling sheep wool, goatskin and goat and sheep meat
. An average Gaddi household in the study area maintains about 250 goats and sheep and earns between Rs. 2.5 to 3 lakh (Rs. 250,000 to 300,000) a year from livestock.
In which states are the Gaddi tribes inhabited?
Gaddi people, a tribe living in the Indian state of
Himachal Pradesh
.
Which part the shepherd tribe of Gaddis lived *?
In
the western Himalaya
lived the shepherd tribe of Gaddis. The distant north-eastern part of the subcontinent too was entirely dominated by tribes – the Nagas, Ahoms and many others.
Which part the shepherd tribe of Gaddis lived?
The Gaddi shepards are the nomadic tribe of Himachal Pradesh. They move during summer and winter season. The Gaddis lived in the
low hills of Siwaliks
during the winter season as high mountains were covered with snow. Their cattle grazed in the scrub forests.
Who are Gujjar bakarwals and Gaddi?
Gujjar Bakarwal are from Jammu & Kashmir. Gaddi Shepherds are from Himachal Pradesh. Gujjar Bakarwal are
nomadic
. Gaddi Shepherds believe in god, specifically Lord Shiva.