Social learning (social pedagogy) is
learning that takes place at a wider scale than individual or group learning, up to a societal scale, through social interaction between peers
. It may or may not lead to a change in attitudes and behaviour.
Social learning is important because
life (and work) is social
. Social learning helps replicate the realities that learners are likely to face when they are required to make actual decisions and solve actual problems in the workplace.
The most common (and pervasive) examples of social learning situations are
television commercials
. Commercials suggest that drinking a certain beverage or using a particular hair shampoo will make us popular and win the admiration of attractive people.
Social learning theory, proposed by Albert Bandura, emphasizes
the importance of observing, modelling, and imitating the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions of others
. Social learning theory considers how both environmental and cognitive factors interact to influence human learning and behavior.
Social learning refers to the learning that occurs in social contexts. …
People acquire and change social behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions from observing and imitating the actions
demonstrated by models such as parents or peers.
The Social Learning Theory combines or acts as a bridge between two types of learning theories. Behavioral learning believes that learning is based on how the individual responds to environmental stimuli.
Cognitive learning
, however, assumes that psychological factors determine to learn.
What are the 3 key concepts of Albert Bandura?
Bandura asserts that most human behavior is learned through
observation, imitation, and modeling
.
Social learning
enables employees to take responsibility for their own learning
. Most of the time, social learning involves individuals teaming up with other learners to make their learning more experiential and context-based. And this also gives learners the responsibility of their own learning journeys.
Social learning theory examples in everyday life are common, with one of the most evident being
the behaviors of children
, as they imitate family members, friends, famous figures and even television characters. If a child perceives there is a meaningful reward for such behavior, they will perform it at some point.
Social learning theory can be used
to encourage and teach desirable behaviours in the classroom through the use of positive reinforcement and rewards
. For example, a student who is praised for raising their hand to speak will more than likely repeat that behaviour.
– Albert Bandura As the creator of the concept of social learning theory, Bandura proposes five essential steps in order for the learning to take place:
observation, attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation
.
The leading exponent of the concept of social learning, often called
modeling
, is the American psychologist Albert Bandura, who has undertaken innumerable studies showing that when children watch others they learn many forms of behaviour, such as sharing, aggression, cooperation, social interaction, and delay of …
- Tutoring Interaction. …
- Presentation. …
- Q & A Sessions. …
- Post-comment Interaction. …
- Collaborative Document Interaction. …
- Group Discussion Interaction. …
- Small Group Interaction. …
- Panel-Discussion Interaction.
Social learning theory is a theory of learning process and social behavior which proposes that
new behaviors can be acquired by observing and imitating others
. … In addition to the observation of behavior, learning also occurs through the observation of rewards and punishments, a process known as vicarious reinforcement.
Attention
We cannot learn if we are not focused on the task
. If we see something as being novel or different in some way, we are more likely to make it the focus of their attention. Social contexts help to reinforce these perceptions.
One limitation of the social learning theory is that
it’s criticised for being reductionist
, as it only accounts for environmental factors that are involved in learning behaviour, and neglects other factors that could be involved for example, biological factors, therefore the social learning theory may not be provide a …