If possible, include only one blank per completion item.
Excessive use of blanks may destroy the meaning of the item and make it very difficult to elicit
a correct response.
What type of test item is most seriously affected by blind guessing?
probes beyond the limits of his certain knowledge. Hence,
confidence weighting
is applied most frequently to the type of test item that is most seriously affected by guessing, the true-false item. that the statement in question is true.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using short answer and completion items?
Short-answer and completion items are
difficult to write
. An advantage of short-answer and completion items is that scoring can be subjective.
Is essay or objective test better?
Essay items are generally easier and less time consuming to construct than are most
objective test
items. Technically correct and content appropriate multiple-choice and true-false test items require an extensive amount of time to write and revise.
Which of these is an advantage of essay questions in testing?
- Test takers can elaborate and provide detailed answers.
- Test takers are not able to guess and select an answer.
- Can review individualized responses from each user.
- Can be used for all types of subjects.
- Takes less time to create questions.
Which of the following is a weakness of multiple-choice items?
A limitation of multiple-choice items is that
they can only measure simple learning outcomes
. Scores from multiple-choice items are influenced more by guessing than true-false items.
Why multiple-choice tests are bad?
“Most researchers agree that multiple-choice items are
poor tools for measuring the ability to synthesize and evaluate information or apply knowledge to complex problems
… or solve problems…”
Why should negative words be avoided in constructing multiple choice?
Just because the student knows an incorrect answer does not necessarily imply that he or she knows the correct answer. For this reason, items of the
negative variety are not recommended for general
use. … In these situations, negative items must be carefully worded to avoid confusing the student.
What is Item difficulty?
For items with one correct alternative worth a single point, the item difficulty is
simply the percentage of students who answer an item correctly
. … It also plays an important role in the ability of an item to discriminate between students who know the tested material and those who do not.
How do you set exam questions?
- Choose appropriate item types for your objectives. …
- Highlight how the exam aligns with course objectives. …
- Write instructions that are clear, explicit, and unambiguous. …
- Write instructions that preview the exam. …
- Word questions clearly and simply. …
- Enlist a colleague or TA to read through your exam.
What is the disadvantage of essay test?
Some disadvantages of essay exams include
the amount of time they take to grade and their inherent subjectivity
. … Multiple-choice tests are easier to take (usually involving only simple recognition and recall), permit a certain amount of guessing, and require basic study skills.
What is an example of an objective test?
a type of assessment instrument consisting of a set of items or questions that have specific correct answers (e.g., How much is 2 + 2?), such that no interpretation, judgment, or personal impressions are involved in scoring. True–
false tests
are an example.
What is reliability of test?
Reliability is
the extent to which test scores are consistent
, with respect to one or more sources of inconsistency—the selection of specific questions, the selection of raters, the day and time of testing.
What are the two types of essay test?
There are basically two types of exams: Objective – requires answers of a word or short phrase, or the selection of an answer from several available choices that are provided on the test.
Essay – requires answers to be written out at some length
. The student functions as the source of information.
How do you score an essay?
- Determine whether you will use a holistic or analytic scoring system before you write your rubric. …
- Prepare the essay rubric in advance. …
- Avoid looking at names. …
- Score one item at a time. …
- Avoid interruptions when scoring a specific question.
What is completion test?
Medical Definition of completion test
:
an intelligence test requiring that the test taker complete a whole
(as a sentence or picture) from which certain parts have been omitted.