Magnesium sulfate is a magnesium salt having sulfate as the counterion. It has a role as an
anticonvulsant
, a cardiovascular drug, a calcium channel blocker, an anaesthetic, a tocolytic agent, an anti-arrhythmia drug, an analgesic and a fertilizer. It is a magnesium salt and a metal sulfate.
What does MgSO4 stand for in chemistry?
magnesium compounds
In magnesium: Principal compounds.
Magnesium sulfate
, MgSO
4
, is a colourless crystalline substance formed by the reaction of magnesium hydroxide with sulfur dioxide and air. A hydrate form of magnesium sulfate called kieserite, MgSO
4
∙H
2
O, occurs as a mineral deposit.
What does MgSO4 do in a reaction?
Construction. Magnesium sulfate is
used to prepare specific cements
by the reaction between magnesium oxide and magnesium sulfate solution, which are of good binding ability and more resistance than Portland cement.
Why is magnesium given in hospital?
Magnesium
helps maintain a normal heart rhythm
and doctors sometimes administer it intravenously (IV) in the hospital to reduce the chance of atrial fibrillation and cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). People with congestive heart failure (CHF) are often at risk for developing cardiac arrhythmia.
Why would a doctor give you magnesium?
Magnesium gluconate is
used to treat low blood magnesium
. Low blood magnesium is caused by gastrointestinal disorders, prolonged vomiting or diarrhea, kidney disease, or certain other conditions. Certain drugs lower magnesium levels as well.
What is MgSO4 7H2O called?
A hydrate that is the heptahydrate form of magnesium sulfate.
Epsomite
is a hydrous magnesium sulfate mineral with formula MgSO4·7H2O.
What color is MgSO4?
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is a
white, crystalline powder, or brilliant colourless crystals
, usually needle-like. It is freely soluble in water, more rapidly soluble in boiling water, and practically insoluble in alcohol.
What is IV magnesium used to treat?
Magnesium sulfate injection is used to treat
hypomagnesemia
(low levels of magnesium in your blood). Magnesium sulfate injection is also used to prevent seizures in pregnant women with conditions such as pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, or toxemia of pregnancy.
What is magnesium used to treat?
Magnesium is an essential mineral with evidence of effectiveness in treating
eclampsia and preeclampsia, arrhythmia, severe asthma, and migraine
(Table 3).
Does magnesium stay in the body?
The
body requires magnesium to stay healthy
. It is essential for over 300 processes, including: muscle function.
Is it OK to take magnesium every day?
Doses less than 350 mg daily are safe for most adults
. In some people, magnesium might cause stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and other side effects. When taken in very large amounts (greater than 350 mg daily), magnesium is POSSIBLY UNSAFE.
What are the signs of low magnesium in the body?
A: One of the first signs of magnesium deficiency is often
fatigue
. You may notice muscle spasms, weakness or stiffness as well. Loss of appetite and nausea are other common symptoms in the early stages. However, you may not notice any symptoms at all in the beginning.
What are the effects of magnesium deficiency?
Early signs of magnesium deficiency include
loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and weakness
. As magnesium deficiency worsens, numbness, tingling, muscle contractions and cramps, seizures, personality changes, abnormal heart rhythms, and coronary spasms can occur [1,2].
What is 7H2O?
Cobalt sulfate heptahydrate
| CoSO4. 7H2O – PubChem.
What is MgSO4 6H2O?
Page 1. INSTABILITY OF
MAGNESIUM SULFATE HEXAHYDRATE
(MgSO4. 6H2O) ON CERES: LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS.
