There is a close relationship between drug abuse and crime.
Drug abusers commit crimes to pay for their drugs and this inflicts damages to the society
. Moreover, many criminals are under the influence of drugs while committing crimes. Drug trafficking is another outcome of drug abuse (1).
What is drug trafficking?
Drug trafficking involves
transportation, hand-to-hand sale and felony possession for sale of narcotic, dangerous and prescription drugs
.
How do drugs play a role in human trafficking?
Human traffickers often use
drugs as “bait” to recruit people who have a substance use disorder
. Or, conversely, traffickers use drugs as a means of control over their victims – to force compliance, harder work, longer hours, or to keep them “drugged out” so they do not attempt escape.
How does drug trafficking affect society?
The consequences of illicit drug use are widespread,
causing permanent physical and emotional damage to users
and negatively impacting their families, coworkers, and many others with whom they have contact. Drug use negatively impacts a user’s health, often leading to sickness and disease.
What is the difference between drug trafficking and drug dealing?
Drug smuggling also involves
moving drugs from one state to another or even one country to another
. … Simply moving drugs is smuggling, but if there is an element of selling the drugs, then it goes into trafficking territory.
What drugs are used for trafficking?
The issues. Criminal networks traffic a range of drugs including
cannabis, cocaine, heroin and methamphetamine
. As international borders become increasingly porous, global abuse and accessibility to drugs have become increasingly widespread.
How do drug trafficking organizations work?
Drug trafficking organizations are defined by the United States Department of Justice as, “complex organizations with highly defined command-and-control structures that produce, transport, and/or distribute large quantity “Law enforcement reporting indicates that Mexican
DTOs maintain drug distribution networks, or
…
How do you prove drug trafficking?
- You intentionally trafficked, attempted to traffick a substance or carried on a business of trafficking drugs; and.
- You intentionally trafficked in a drug of dependence.
How many years do you get for trafficking drugs?
Sentences for drug distribution and trafficking can generally range from
3-5 years to life in prison
but can be substantially higher when larger quantities are involved. Drug trafficking/distribution is a felony and is a more serious crime than drug possession.
How much money is in drug trafficking?
With a world GDP of US$78 trillion in the same year, the illegal drug trade may be estimated as
nearly 1% of total global trade
. Consumption of illegal drugs is widespread globally and it remains very difficult for local authorities to thwart its popularity.
What are the benefits of drug trafficking?
The illicit drug trade also
provides employment for laboratory operators
, wholesale distributors, money launderers, retail distributors and runners. Such employment opportunities can be important in economic terms for countries in which there is illicit crop cultivation as well as high levels of unemployment.
What are the economic consequences of drug abuse?
Economic Costs
$120 billion in lost productivity
, mainly due to labor participation costs, participation in drugabuse treatment, incarceration, and premature death; $11 billion in healthcare costs – for drug treatment and drug‐related medical consequences; and.
What are the causes and effect of drug abuse?
Drug abuse can affect several aspects of a person’s physical and psychological health. Certain drugs
can lead to drowsiness and slow breathing
, while others may cause insomnia, paranoia, or hallucinations. Chronic drug use is associated with cardiovascular, kidney, and liver disease.
How are drugs distributed?
Drug distribution is
the disbursement of an unmetabolized drug as it moves through the body’s blood and tissues
. The efficacy or toxicity of a drug depends on the distribution in specific tissues and in part explains the lack of correlation between plasma levels and the effects that are seen.
What’s the difference between possession and trafficking?
Possession: this includes physically carrying a prohibited drug on you, or having it at your place of residence or in your motor vehicle. Possession also includes
jointly possessing a drug with another person
. Supply or trafficking: this means providing a prohibited drug to another person.
What does distribution of drugs mean?
Drug distribution refers to
the movement of a drug to and from the blood and various tissues of the body
(for example, fat, muscle, and brain tissue) and the relative proportions of drug in the tissues.
