Originally at the beginning, National emergency could be declared on the basis of “external aggression or war” and “internal disturbance” in the whole of India or a part of its territory under Article 352.
What are the effects of Article 352?
| Point of difference Article 352 | 1.Application In situations of war, external aggression or armed rebellion. | 2.Effect No authority to the Centre to suspend the Constitution in a state. | 3.Effect on Fundamental Rights affects Fundamental Rights |
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What is Article 356 of the Constitution?
Under Article 356 of the Constitution of India, if a state government is unable to function according to Constitutional provisions, the Union government can take direct control of the state machinery.
What is the importance of Article 356?
“(1) Article 356 of the Constitution confers a power upon the President to be exercised only where he is satisfied that a situation has arisen where the government of a State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.
What does Article 350 A stand for?
Article 350.
Language to be used in representations for redress of grievances
– Every person shall be entitled to submit a representation for the redress of any grievance to any officer or authority of the Union or a State in any of the languages used in the Union or in the State, as the case may be.
What is the Article 256?
Article 256, states that ‘
Every State shall utilize its executive powers in conformity with the laws made by the Parliament and with all the pre-existing laws prevailing in the State
, and it further mentions that, the Union may exercise its executive power to give directions to the State as and when the Government of …
What is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?
Article 21 of Constitution of India:
Protection of Life and Personal Liberty
. Article 21 states that “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to a procedure established by law.” Thus, article 21 secures two rights: Right to life, and. 2) Right to personal liberty.
What is the Article 75?
Article 75 of the Constitution states that
The Prime Minister of India is appointed by the President
. The political party contesting the elections appoints a representative from amongst the members of the party to be the PM candidate.
What is the Article 324?
Article 324 of the Constitution provides that the power of superintendence, direction and control of elections to parliament, state legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India shall be vested in the election commission.
What is the Article 358?
Description: (1)
Where a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation
, the President may by order declare that the right to move any court for the enforcement of such of
1
[the rights conferred by Part III (except articles 20 and 21)] as may be mentioned in the order and all proceedings pending in any court for the …
What is the Article 355?
It shall be
the duty of the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance
and to ensure that the government of every State is carried on in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution.
What is the Article 366?
The Constitution of India, Article 366 (25) defines
Scheduled Tribes as
“such tribes or tribal communities or part of or groups within such tribes or tribal communities as are deemed under Article 342 to the scheduled Tribes (STs) for the purposes of this Constitution”.
What does Article 370 say?
Article 370 acknowledges the special status of the state of Jammu and Kashmir in terms of autonomy and its ability to formulate laws for the state’s permanent residents. In the 1954 Presidential order, among other things, the Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution were made applicable to Kashmir with exceptions.
What is the Article 29?
Article 29 of the Constitution adopted in 2015 includes the following provisions: (1)
Every person shall have the right against exploitation
. (2) No person shall be subjected to any kind of exploitation on the basis of religion, custom, tradition, culture, practices or any other bases.
What is the Article 28?
Constitution of India.
Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions
. (1) No religious instruction shall be provided in any educational institution wholly maintained out of State funds.
What does Article 45 say?
Provision for free and compulsory education for children
. – The State shall endeavour to provide, within a period of ten years from the commencement of this Constitution, for free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years.”
