The term selective attention describes the process of focusing resources on specific aspects of all input. Concepts of divided attention are concerned
with limitations of performing more than one information-processing task simultaneously
.
What is the difference between selective attention and divided attention quizlet?
With selective attention, you focus on your conversation with the person in front of you and ignore the rest. With divided attention, you
attempt to listen to an adjacent conversation while maintaining limited involvement in responding to the person before you
.
What is the difference between divided attention and selective attention is that divided attention?
Selective attention is the ability to select from many factors or stimuli and to focus on only the one that you want while filtering out other distractions. … Divided attention is
the ability to process two or more responses or react to two or more different demands simultaneously
.
What is the difference between focused attention and selective attention?
“Focused attention”
concerns the ability to respond discretely to specific stimuli
. … “Selective attention” is the ability to avoid distracting stimuli (Lezak, Howieson, Bigler, & Trane, 2015; Sohlberg & Mather, 1989).
What is divided attention in psychology?
Divided attention is
the ability to process more than one piece of information at a time
. Deficits in divided attention are due to a limited capacity for cognitive processes after TBI.
What are some real life examples of selective attention?
- Listening to your favorite podcast while driving to work.
- Having a conversation with a friend in a crowded place.
- Reading your book on a public transport bus.
Is selective attention better than divided?
The behavioral results indicate that even though task performance
was significantly worse during divided than
during selective attention, the participants were still able to reach a high level of performance accuracy while attending to two stimuli simultaneously (even during divided attention mean response accuracy was …
When a person’s attention is divided?
When a person’s attention is divided,
one’s brain is switching back and forth between tasks
rather than distributing attention among all the tasks at the same time.
What is attention in psychology?
attention, in psychology,
the concentration of awareness on some phenomenon to the exclusion of other stimuli
. … Attention has to do with the immediate experience of the individual; it is a state of current awareness.
What is divided attention quizlet?
Divided attention. –
sharing attention between tasks
. – doing two things at once e.g. writing notes whilst listening to music.
What is called as mother of attention?
Sustained attention
is also commonly referred to as one’s attention span. It takes place when we can continually focus on one thing happening, rather than losing focus and having to keep bringing it back. People can get better at sustained attention as they practice it. … That is using your executive attention.
What are the two types of selective attention?
Selective Attention: The ability to attend to a specific stimulus or activity in the presence of
other
distracting stimuli. Alternating Attention: The ability to change focus attention between two or more stimuli. Divided Attention: The ability to attend different stimuli or attention at the same time.
What are the three characteristics of attention?
- Attention is selective.
- Attention has shifting nature.
- Attention has cognitive, affective and conative aspects.
- Attention has narrow range.
- Attention increases of clearness of the stimulus.
- Attention needs motor adjustment.
Why is divided attention bad?
For someone with poor divided attention,
any interference may alter the task that they are doing simultaneously
. If your divided attention is altered, you’ll have a harder time pulling into an intersection and talking at the same time, and thus have a higher risk of having an accident.
Which is the best example of divided attention?
Divided attention occurs when mental focus is on multiple tasks or ideas at once. Also known as multitasking, individuals do this all the time. Examples are
singing along to a song while driving, having a conversation while walking, or listening to music while grocery shopping
.
What happens in the brain when attention is divided?
In comparison with a single task or stimulus, divided attention is associated with
an increased demand on cognitive processing which is reflected in reduced accuracy and/or processing speed
[the latter measured as reaction time (RT) (Posner, 1978)].
