Spontaneous recovery.
reappearance of an extinguished conditioned response
What is spontaneous recovery in simple terms?
Spontaneous recovery can be defined as
the reappearance of the conditioned response after a rest period or period of lessened response
. If the conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus are no longer associated, extinction will occur very rapidly after a spontaneous recovery.
What is spontaneous recovery in psychology?
Spontaneous recovery is typically defined as
the reemergence of conditioned responding to an extinguished conditioned stimulus (CS) with the passage of time since extinction
.
What is spontaneous recovery provide an example?
Spontaneous recovery occurs
when the cat begins to run again when the door opens
. A student immediately stops talking during instruction when his teacher purses her lips and shakes her head. However, the student changes this behavior by not responding to the teacher's expression.
What is necessary for spontaneous recovery to quizlet?
Spontaneous recovery occurs when
the CR reappears quickly but less strongly after the subject has been re-exposed to the pairing of the original neutral stimulus and US
. … Pavlov and Watson believed that the pairing of the neutral (eventual CS) and the natural (US) stimuli occurred because they are paired in time.
What causes spontaneous recovery?
Spontaneous recovery is associated with the learning process called
classical conditioning
, in which an organism learns to associate a neutral stimulus with a stimulus which produces an unconditioned response, such that the previously neutral stimulus comes to produce its own response, which is usually similar to that …
What is spontaneous behavior?
Spontaneous behavior is performed
“without any constraint, effort, or premeditation
.” It's thereby understandable as “unplanned” or “impromptu” (Webster's New World Dictionary/WNYThesaurus). … Inevitably, then, such behavior exposes us to risk, puts our welfare in jeopardy.
What is positive punishment?
Positive punishment is
a form of behavior modification
. … Positive punishment is adding something to the mix that will result in an unpleasant consequence. The goal is to decrease the likelihood that the unwanted behavior will happen again in the future.
What is the difference between extinction and spontaneous recovery?
Extinction and spontaneous recovery are terms associated with
conditioning
. Extinction refers to the phenomenon when the association between the stimulus and the response weakens. … Spontaneous recovery is the re-emergence of a previously extinguished conditioned response without any further learning.
What is the example of extinction and spontaneous recovery?
Spontaneous Recovery Examples – Classical Conditioning
If the conditioned stimulus continues to appear in the absence of the unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned response becomes weaker and weaker until it disappears, which is called the extinction procedure. A famous example is
Pavlov's dogs
.
When someone can tell the difference between one stimulus and another?
Discrimination
is a term used in both classical and operant conditioning. It involves the ability to distinguish between one stimulus and similar stimuli. In both cases, it means responding only to certain stimuli, and not responding to those that are similar.
Which of the following is an example of positive punishment?
For example,
spanking a child when he throws a tantrum
is an example of positive punishment. Something is added to the mix (spanking) to discourage a bad behavior (throwing a tantrum). On the other hand, removing restrictions from a child when she follows the rules is an example of negative reinforcement.
What is an example of negative punishment?
Losing access to a toy, being grounded, and losing reward tokens
are all examples of negative punishment. In each case, something good is being taken away as a result of the individual's undesirable behavior.
Whose behavior is most likely to show the greatest resistance?
The behavior that is most likely to show the greatest resistance to extinction is
Rick
, in which he sometimes gets what he asks from his parents when they are shopping. The greatest resistance to extinction occurs when there is an occurrence of partial reinforcement schedules in which is seen in the behavior of Rick.
Which of the following is true of positive and negative reinforcers quizlet?
Which of the following is true of positive and negative reinforcers?
Positive reinforcers increase the rate of operant responding
; negative reinforcers increase the rate of operant responding.
Which type of stimulus following a behavior removes something that is unpleasant?
Positive reinforcement strengthens a response by presenting something that is typically pleasant after the response, whereas
negative reinforcement
strengthens a response by reducing or removing something that is typically unpleasant.