Scholastic Theology.
study of God that uses philosophical methods to better understand revealed truth
. Grounded in Sacred Scripture and in the Church Fathers’ understanding of natural revelation, scholastic theology also relies heavily on the use of logic.
What were the major characteristics of scholastic theology?
Scholasticism, the philosophical systems and speculative tendencies of various medieval Christian thinkers, who, working against a background of fixed religious dogma,
sought to solve anew general philosophical problems (as of faith and reason, will and intellect, realism and nominalism, and the provability of the
…
What is the goal of scholastic theology?
The goal of scholastic theology is to
present the understanding of revealed truth in a logical and systematic form
. Goal: to present the understanding of revealed truth in a logical and organized form. it is recognized as an energizing force behind current arguments regarding the genuineness of God’s existence.
What is scholastic method?
The scholastic method was essentially
a rational investigation of every relevant problem in liberal arts, philosophy, theology, medicine, and law
, examined from opposing points of view, in order to reach an intelligent, scientific solution that would be consistent with accepted authorities, known facts, human reason, …
Who is the father of scholasticism quizlet?
Terms in this set (45) Italian monk and Scholastic theologian who became archbishop of Canterbury.
St. Anselm
founded Scholasticism, integrated Aristotelian logic into theology, and believed that reason and revelation are compatible.
What is the difference between scholastic and academic?
As adjectives the difference between academic and scholastic
is that
academic is belonging to the school or philosophy of plato
; as, the academic sect or philosophy while scholastic is of or relating to school; academic.
How did scholasticism view life and learning?
How did that philosophy view life and learning? Scholasticism was the philosophy of the Middle ages.
Its basic beliefs were merging current knowledge and church knowledge
. … THis philosophy stunned learning because the church was always assumed correct.
Who is the greatest scholastic philosopher?
Some of the main figures of scholasticism include Anselm of Canterbury (“the father of scholasticism”), Peter Abelard, Alexander of Hales, Albertus Magnus, Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, Bonaventure, and
Thomas Aquinas
.
What is neo scholastic theology?
Neo-scholasticism (also known as neo-scholastic Thomism or neo-Thomism because of the great influence of the writings of Thomas Aquinas on the movement), is
a revival and development of medieval scholasticism in Roman Catholic theology and philosophy
which began in the second half of the 19th century.
What did Scholastic methods include?
The scholastic method came to be the basic instructional method of the universities. This method consisted of
posing a question, presenting contradictory authorities on the question and then arriving at the conclusion.
What is the difference between humanism and scholasticism?
Scholasticism and humanism were
both educational methods that existed simultaneously
; but each had a different focus. Scholasticism focused on training people who would work as theologians, lawyers or doctors, and thus used works of theology, philosophy, medicine and law as a basis for study.
What is the difference between lectio and disputatio?
The teaching of Theology and Philosophy during the Middle Ages had two different ways: lectio and disputatio: …
The disputatio (dispute) was more informal than the lectio
, and was a real dialogue between teachers and disciples, where arguments in favour of or against any theses or subject were defended.
What does the word scholasticism mean quizlet?
Scholasticism. Definition. – “
The study of Scholastic philosophy and the use of philosophical knowledge in explaining and defending the truths of faith are distinguishing features of the Middle Ages
.”
What are the five proofs of Thomas Aquinas?
Thus Aquinas’ five ways defined God as
the Unmoved Mover, the First Cause, the Necessary Being, the Absolute Being and the Grand Designer
.
Who is known as the father of scholasticism and why?
Saint Anselm of Canterbury
(/ˈænsɛlm/; c. 1033 – 21 April 1109), also called Anselm of Aosta for his birthplace, and Anselm of Bec for his home monastery, was a Benedictine monk, philosopher, and prelate of the Church, who held the office of Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109.
What does nominalism mean and what does it teach quizlet?
What does nominalism mean, and what does it teach? It comes from the Latin word for “name.
” It proposes that universal concepts do not exist and cannot be objectively known
; we can only know their names. The only things we can know are individual objects that are experienced through the senses.
