What Gives Congress Flexibility In Lawmaking?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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How does

the necessary and proper clause

give Congress the flexibility in lawmaking? It gives Congress the expressed powers to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers and all other powers vested by the Constitution.

Which part of the Constitution gives Congress a flexible way to interpret its powers to act why did the founders include this in the Constitution?


The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause

, is a clause in Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution: The Congress shall have Power…

What gives Congress the flexibility to make all laws that are necessary and proper?

The powers of Congress have been extended through

the elastic clause of the Constitution

, which states that Congress can make all laws that are “necessary and proper” for carrying out its duties.

What gives Congress law making authority?


The Constitution specifically

grants Congress its most important power — the authority to make laws. A bill, or proposed law, only becomes a law after both the House of Representatives and the Senate have approved it in the same form. The two houses share other powers, many of which are listed in Article I, Section 8.

What powers are granted to Congress in order to create laws needed to exercise its expressed powers?


Implied powers

come from the Constitution’s “Elastic Clause,” which grants Congress power to pass any laws considered “necessary and proper” for effectively exercising its “enumerated” powers. Laws enacted under the implied powers doctrine and justified by the Elastic Clause are often controversial and hotly debated.

How does Congress use the Necessary and Proper Clause?

The Necessary and Proper Clause enables

Congress to pass special laws to require other departments of the government to prosecute or adjudicate particular claims

, whether asserted by the government itself or by private persons.

What process does Congress use for approving expenditures?

-First, it passes an authorization bill that establishes a program and says how much can be spent on the program. -Second, it passes

an appropriations bill

actually approving the funds for the program. Spending requests generally come from the executive branch.

What are some examples of the elastic clause?

Justice Marshall also held that while states do have the power to tax,

the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution reigns supreme, and that states do not have the authority to tax the federal government

. This is one of many examples of the Elastic Clause working in Congress’ favor.

Why is Clause 18 in Article 1 Section 8 of the Constitution called the elastic clause?

In general, the main purpose of this “elastic” clause, also known as the “sweeping” or “general clause,” is

to give Congress the flexibility to get the other 17 enumerated powers achieved

. … The existence of that list of powers implies that Congress can make laws necessary to ensure that those powers can be carried out.

What court case solidified the idea of implied powers for Congress?

In

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)

the Supreme Court ruled that Congress had implied powers under the Necessary and Proper Clause of Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution to create the Second Bank of the United States and that the state of Maryland lacked the power to tax the Bank.

What do you mean by bicameral?

Bicameral literally means “

two chambers

,” and in practice refers to a government structure involving two houses, or two legislative bodies, that are separate in deliberation from one another.

What is the last step in the lawmaking process?

What is the last step in the lawmaking process? –

The Senate has to approve it

.

How does Congress exercise its power to investigate government agencies?

Congress exercises this power largely through

its congressional committee system

. … These include authorization, appropriations, investigative, and legislative hearings by standing committees; specialized investigations by select committees; and reviews and studies by congressional support agencies and staff.

What gives Congress the right to make all laws necessary and proper quizlet?

The final enumerated power is called

the elastic clause

. This clause gives Congress the right to make all laws “necessary and proper” to carry out the other expressed powers.

Which of these steps in the lawmaking process might happen after a bill is sent to the president?

Which of these steps might happen after a bill is sent to the president?

The president can veto the bill. The president can send it to committee.

… The president can send it to the other house.

What are the 4 powers of Congress?

  • Make laws.
  • Declare war.
  • Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure.
  • Impeach and try federal officers.
  • Approve presidential appointments.
  • Approve treaties negotiated by the executive branch.
  • Oversight and investigations.
Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.