The contact hypothesis is a theory in psychology which suggests
that prejudice and conflict between groups can be reduced if members of the groups interact with each other
.
What is contact code in sociology?
The contact hypothesis is based on the idea that peaceful and friendly interpersonal contact can help in reducing prejudices between groups and foster better cooperation and friendly relationships. …
What are the four conditions of the contact hypothesis?
The intergroup contact hypothesis was first proposed by Allport (1954), who suggested that positive effects of intergroup contact occur in contact situations characterized by four key conditions:
equal status, intergroup cooperation, common goals, and support by social and institutional authorities
(See Table 1).
Does contact reduce prejudice?
Undeterred, social psychologists have developed new means of reducing prejudice and discrimination which rely on indirect forms of contact. contact), or even by means of imagination (imagined contact) –
can reduce prejudice and improve
intergroup relations.
What does acquaintance potential mean?
Cook (1962) suggested that the more intimate the relationship, the more favorable the attitude of the groups was likely to be. He stressed the importance of the “acquaintance potential,” or
the opportunity provided by the situation for the contact participants to get to know each other
.
Why does the contact hypothesis work?
The contact hypothesis suggests
that interpersonal contact between groups can reduce prejudice
. … While the contact hypothesis has been studied most often in the context of racial prejudice, researchers have found that contact was able to reduce prejudice against members of a variety of marginalized groups.
What is the difference between discrimination and prejudice?
Discrimination is making a distinction against a person or thing based on the group, class or category they belong to, rather than basing any action on individual merit. A simple distinction between prejudice and discrimination is
that prejudice is to do with attitude, discrimination is to do with action
.
What is a correlation in sociology?
Correlation refers to
a relationship between two (or more) variables in which they change together
. A correlation can be positive/direct or negative/inverse. A positive correlation means that as one variable increases (e.g., ice cream consumption) the other variable also increases (e.g., crime).
Why would monitoring Callers to a radio talk show not be a good way to gather information?
why would monitoring callers to a radio talk show not be a good way to gather information about the general
populations feelings
on specific issues. entire categories of people do not listen to those programs, and only some listeners call in.
What is understood by work in sociology?
Work, from a sociological perspective, is
anything that a person undertakes with a goal of being productive in a way that meets human needs
. Work includes mental and/or physical exertion but does not always have to include an exchange of money.
How do you deal with prejudice?
Some strategies that may help include:
Build a strong network of supportive, caring people
. Friends and family who believe a person about their experiences can make it easier to cope with prejudice. Develop a strong cultural identity.
What is vicarious contact?
Expanding previous research on indirect intergroup contact, vicarious contact (1) integrates and applies
concepts
of social-cognitive theory (Bandura, 1986) to the field of intergroup contact research; (2) broadens the study of indirect contact effects to the observation of successful cross-group interactions; and (3) …
What is the best way to reduce prejudice quizlet?
We can reduce prejudice
through contact by changing the way that we FEEL about other groups
. -PROMOTING POSITIVE FEELINGS towards the outgroup.
What are the 4 levels of friendship?
The four stages are 1) Acquaintance, 2) Peer friend, 3) Close Friend, and 4) Best friend. Let’s take a closer look at each one.
What is an example of acquaintance?
The definition of an acquaintance is someone you know casually but don’t know as well as you know a friend. An example of an acquaintance is
anyone you went to school with but don’t keep in touch with on a regular basis
. … I know of the man; but have no acquaintance with him.
