What Is Fertilisation In Plant 10th?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A. Fertilisation is

the process of fusion of male and female gametes

. … Usually the pollen tube

What is fertilisation in plants?

Fertilization in flowering plants happens through a process called pollination. …

Fertilization occurs when one of the sperm cells fuses with the egg inside of an ovule

. After fertilization occurs, each ovule develops into a seed. • Each seed contains a tiny, undeveloped plant called an embryo.

What is fertilization 10th class?

Fertilization can be defined as

the fusion of the male gametes (pollen) with the female gametes (ovum) to form a diploid zygote

. It is a physicochemical process which occurs after the pollination of the carpel.

What is fertilization Class 10 short answer?

Fertilization is the

process by which male and female gametes are fused together

, initiating the development of a new organism.

What is the site of fertilisation in plants Class 10?

Fertilization in plants: In plants, pollination is followed by fertilization. Once the pollen grains are deposited on the stigma, it forms the pollen tube. The pollen tube grow through the ovules and reach

the ovary

where the egg cell is located.

What is Syngamy class 10th?

The

fusion of male and female gametes during the fertilization

is known as syngamy. The fusion of the sperm cell with the two polar nuclei during the double fertilization is known as triple fusion. Development. During syngamy, zygote is produced which forms the embryo.

What is germination class 10th?

Complete Answer:

Germination refers to

the method by which an associated organism grows from a seed or a reproductive structure

. … This method is initiated by specific enzymes that become activated once the seed is exposed to water. The roots grow downwardly, and also the shoot grows upwards towards the soil surface.

What are the 4 steps of fertilization?

The stages of fertilization can be divided into four processes: 1) sperm preparation, 2) sperm-egg recognition and binding, 3) sperm-egg fusion and 4) fusion of sperm and egg pronuclei and activation of the zygote.

What are the 5 stages of Fertilisation?

  • Sperm Capacitation. …
  • Sperm-Zona Pellucida Binding. …
  • The Acrosome Reaction. …
  • Penetration of the Zona Pellucida. …
  • Sperm-Oocyte Binding. …
  • Egg Activation and the Cortical Reaction. …
  • The Zona Reaction. …
  • Post-fertilization Events.

What are the types of Fertilisation?

In animals, there are two types of fertilization,

internal and external

. Internal fertilization happens in the female body. External fertilization happens outside of the body. Mammals, birds, and reptiles use internal fertilization.

What are the 6 steps of fertilization?

  • Sperm Capacitation.
  • Sperm-Zona Pellucida Binding.
  • The Acrosome Reaction.
  • Penetration of the Zona Pellucida.
  • Sperm-Oocyte Binding.
  • Egg Activation and the Cortical Reaction.
  • The Zona Reaction.
  • Post-fertilization Events.

What is meant by reproduction?

1 : the act or process of reproducing specifically :

the process by which plants and animals give rise to offspring

and which fundamentally consists of the segregation of a portion of the parental body by a sexual or an asexual process and its subsequent growth and differentiation into a new individual.

What happens when egg is fertilized Class 10?

If the egg is fertilized by a sperm as it travels down the fallopian tube, then

pregnancy

occurs. The fertilized egg attaches to the lining of the uterus. The placenta then develops. … If the egg does not become fertilized, the lining of the uterus (endometrium) is shed during menstruation.

What will happen after fertilization?

Once fertilization takes place, this newly fertilized cell is called a zygote. From here, the zygote

will move down the fallopian tube and into the uterus

. The zygote then burrows into the uterus lining. This is called implantation.

What are the two types of fertilization in plants?

The three main types of plant fertilization –

porogamy, chalazogamy, and mesogamy

– are distinguished by how the pollen tube enters the ovule. Of these three, porogamy is most common.

What is Fertilisation short answer?

Fertilization:

The process of combining the male gamete, or sperm, with the female gamete, or ovum

. The product of fertilization is a cell called a zygote.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.