Ethnicity
. A sense of historical, cultural, and sometimes ancestral connection to a group of people who are imagined to be distinct from those outside the group.
What was the main reason that the Belgian colonial government in Rwanda established a national identity card that included the category ethnicity?
What was the MAIN reason that the Belgian colonial government in Rwanda established a national identity card that included the category “ethnicity”?
People have turned to ethnicity for support, safety, and solidarity.
What is it called when an ethnic community desires to create and or maintain a nation-state in a particular location?
What do anthropologists call the phenomenon when a particular ethnic community desires to create and maintain a nation-state?
nationalism
.
What metaphor is used to describe the process of immigrant assimilation into US dominant culture?
The exact term “
melting pot
” came into general usage in the United States after it was used as a metaphor describing a fusion of nationalities, cultures and ethnicities in the 1908 play of the same name.
When a particular ethnic community desires to create and maintain a nation-state Anthropologists call this ?
What is the relationship of ethnicity to the nation?
Nationalism
emerges when a sense of ethnic community combines with a desire to create and maintain a nation-state in a location where that sense of common destiny can be lived out.
What are the concepts of nationalism?
Nationalism holds that each nation should govern itself, free from outside interference (self-determination), that a nation is a natural and ideal basis for a polity and that the nation is the only rightful source of political power (popular sovereignty).
When minorities abandon their separate identity and adopt the culture and norms of the dominant group what are they practicing?
When minorities abandon their separate identity and adopt the culture and norms of the dominant group, they are practicing: 1) nationalization.
Which of the following is referred to in the chapter as a 90 minute nation?
Which of the following is referred to in the chapter as a “90-minute nation”?
England
.
Which of the following is an example of colonialism?
The definition of colonialism is the act of one nation controlling another for economic gain. An example of colonialism was
England’s control over India
. … The colonial domination policy pursued by the powers of Europe, from the second half of the XIX century to the years following World War II. A colonial system.
What was the result of the destruction of the European and Japanese economies during World War II quizlet?
According to Chapter 6 of the textbook, the destruction of European and Japanese economies during World War II (1939-1945) resulted in which of the following? FEEDBACK: “The destruction of European and Japanese economies during World War II (1939-45)
weakened the colonial powers’ ability to control their colonies.
What is the primary difference between assimilation and multiculturalism?
In this debate, two contrasting ideological positions are highlighted: assimilation, the belief that
cultural minori- ties should give up their so-called “heritage” cultures and take on the “American” way of life
, and multiculturalism, the view that these groups should maintain their heritage cultures as much as …
What events caused immigration?
- Naturalization Act of 1790. …
- Alien and Sedition Acts (1798) …
- Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848) …
- Rise of the Know Nothings (1850) …
- Adoption of 14th Amendment (1868) …
- Page Act (1875) …
- Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) …
- Immigration Act of 1882.
Which term refers to a mixture of different cultures living together?
Acculturation
is one of several forms of culture contact, and has a couple of closely related terms, including assimilation and amalgamation. … Amalgamation refers to a blending of cultures, rather than one group eliminating another (acculturation) or one group mixing itself into another (assimilation).
What is it called when a dominant group tries to destroy the culture of a certain ethnic group?
When a dominant group tries to destroy the cultures of certain ethnic groups, this is known as: –
Ethnocide
.
How do you determine your ethnicity?
Ethnicity is a broader term than race. The term is used to categorize groups of people
according to their cultural expression and identification
. Commonalities such as racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin may be used to describe someone’s ethnicity.
How does community affect identity?
Communities are a source of identity. …
The interaction of various sub-identities of an individual through his/her membership
in different communities continuously shapes the learning, thinking, and perceptual environment, which forms the nature of experiences, value preferences, and knowledge arrangements.