Jordan is generally a
flat desert plateau, east and west
, as the western edges of the Syrian and Ard As Sawwan deserts stretch across the land. In the west, the Great Rift Valley (high hills and mountains) separates the East and West Banks of the Jordan River.
What countries and physical features border Jordan?
Slightly smaller in area than the country of Portugal, Jordan is bounded to the north by
Syria
, to the east by Iraq, to the southeast and south by Saudi Arabia, and to the west by Israel and the West Bank.
What are some major landforms in Jordan?
Jordan possesses some of the most interesting and wide-ranging landforms in the Middle East:
numerous mountains and hills
with historical and religious significance, the Jordan Valley, wadis — or channels — wetlands, the Red and Dead seas, the Gulf of Aqaba, volcano and lava beds and major rivers.
What types of physical features are available in Petra?
Petra is
half-built, half-carved into the rock
, and is surrounded by mountains riddled with passages and gorges. An ingenious water management system allowed extensive settlement of an essentially arid area during the Nabataean, Roman and Byzantine periods.
How much of Jordan is a desert?
Roughly the size of Portugal, and bordered by Israel to the west, Syria to the north, Iraq to the east and Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan is virtually landlocked – its only port being Aqaba, at the northern point of the Red Sea. Almost all of the country, roughly
90%
, is desert.
What is the famous food in Jordan?
- Mansaf. Traditionally served in a large platter meant for communal eating, mansaf is a dish of tender meat layered with paper-thin flatbread and great piles of aromatic rice. …
- Falafel. …
- Bedouin tea and coffee. …
- Kunafa. …
- Maqluba. …
- Fresh juice. …
- Roasted nuts. …
- Shawarma.
What are some features of Jordan?
The main landform features of Jordan are considered:
elevated plains with step-like topography
, ramp (scarp) of the eastern wall of the graben of the Dead Sea and of the Jordan river valley, and the shore area of the Dead Sea with its salt morphostructure.
Is Jordan a poor country?
The absolute poverty rate in Jordan for all the population stood at 14.4 per cent in 2010, which increased to 15.7 per cent in 2018, whereas this poverty rate is only for
Jordanians
, meaning that more than 1 million Jordanian live below the poverty line (NSPS, 2019-2025)2.
Is Jordan a safe country?
Though Jordan is a very safe country
, petty theft and crime does exist. Exercise the same safety precautions you would at home and be especially careful with your passport. Carry the business card of where you’re staying so a taxi can bring you right to the door.
Is Jordan a free country?
According to Freedom House, Jordan is ranked as the fifth-freest Arab country, but still regarded as “not free” in the 2021 report. It is also classified as having an authoritarian regime according to a 2020 democracy index.
Why is Petra unique?
The site is considered significant by historians and archeologists alike because of
its beautiful rock-cut architecture and innovative water management system
, the latter of which made the region inhabitable, given that it is surrounded by desert and rugged, mountainous terrain.
What’s inside of Petra?
Some main archeological sites inside the city are
the Treasury – the tomb of a Nabatean king
, the Monastery – an isolated mountain temple, a theatre, government buildings and dwelling for regular people.
Why is Petra one of the 7 Wonders of the World?
The ancient city of Petra in Jordan became one of the 7 New Wonders of the World when it was chosen in 2007 by a vote of 100 million people. The city’s
carved rose-red sandstone rock facades, tombs, and temples
became known around the world with its appearance in Indiana Jones and The Last Crusade in 1989.
Is Jordan a modern country?
| Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية (Arabic) Al-Mamlakah al-‘Urdunniyyah Al-Hāshimiyyah | • Water (%) 0.6 | Population |
|---|
Can you drink alcohol in Jordan?
Jordan is a conservative society. You should dress modestly and behave courteously.
It’s illegal to drink alcohol on the street but permissible in bars, clubs, hotels and private homes
. There are strict alcohol limits for drivers, similar to those of the UK.
