Participant Reactive Attitudes = “
attitudes belonging to involvement or participation with others in inter-personal human relationships
,” which include “resentment, gratitude, forgiveness, anger,” or love (p. 66).
What does PF Strawson mean by reactive attitude?
The term “reactive attitude” entered the philosophical lexicon with P. F. … Strawson introduces the term to refer to
a class of attitudes that respond to qualities of will – good, ill, or indifferent
– that people manifest toward each other and themselves.
What are vicarious reactive attitudes?
spoken of personal reactive attitudes in the first connection and of their vicarious analogues in the second. … and vicarious reactive attitudes associated
with demands on others for oneself and demands on others for others
, so there are self-reactive attitudes associated with demands on oneself for others.
What are the three elements of moral responsibility?
- causality. ( the relation between cause and effect)
- knowledge. ( the facts, information and the skills acquired by the person through education or experience)
- Freedom. ( freedom of speech and act without any restraints)
What are examples of moral responsibilities?
Some relatively uncontroversial ones are moral obligations we have towards our friends, family, and to any moral agent in virtue of their being a moral agent. For example, one may have a
moral obligation to help a friend
, to support a parent in old age, or to minimally respect another’s autonomy as a moral agent.
What makes actions moral?
Moral action involves
taking the necessary steps to transform the intent to do the right thing into reality
. This includes moral ownership, moral efficacy, and moral courage.
What is moral duty?
A moral duty is
an obligation based on morality or ethics
. … In other words, moral duty has no relation to the law. If someone does not perform these duties, they cannot be punished by the law. Moral duties depend mainly on a person’s conscience.
Which is an example of a reactive attitude?
Participant Reactive Attitudes = “attitudes belonging to involvement or participation with others in inter-personal human relationships,” which include “
resentment, gratitude, forgiveness, anger
,” or love (p. 66).
What do we mean by moral accountability?
Accountability demands
that a person be a moral interlocutor
; being a moral interlocutor requires that a person is alert to moral reasons in favor of or against the behavior in question and requires that a person is a discursive partner. …
Are all moral persons human beings?
Their acts are blameworthy or praiseworthy. It makes sense to hold them morally responsible for their intentional actions. Ordinarily,
human beings are considered moral agents and moral persons
. Nonhuman animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, and fish, are commonly held not to be moral agents and not moral persons.
What are 10 moral values?
- Respect. Many parents make the mistake of teaching their children only about respect for elders, but that is wrong. …
- Family. Family is an integral part of kids’ lives. …
- Adjusting and Compromising. …
- Helping Mentality. …
- Respecting Religion. …
- Justice. …
- Honesty. …
- Never Hurt Anyone.
What are the 5 conditions of personhood?
Consciousness
(of objects and events external and/or internal to the being), and the capacity to feel pain; Reasoning (the developed capacity to solve new and relatively complex problems); Self-motivated activity (activity which is relatively independent of either genetic or direct external control);
What are 5 responsible behaviors?
Responsible behavior is made up of five essential elements—
honesty, compassion/respect, fairness, accountability, and courage
. Let’s take a look at each one.
What are some examples of responsibilities?
- “If you don’t vote, don’t complain about the results.”
- Many people gave their lives so we can vote, making it an honor and responsibility.
- Voting tells leaders what we like… and don’t like.
What are personal responsibilities examples?
- Agency. Agency is an individual’s capacity to control their own life. …
- Locus of Control. …
- Self-Control. …
- Honesty. …
- Accountability. …
- Moral Duty. …
- Civility. …
- Reasonable Expectations.
What are the types of responsibility?
- Collective responsibility.
- Corporate social responsibility.
- Duty.
- Legal liability.
- Legal obligation.
- Legal responsibility (disambiguation)
- Media responsibility.
- Moral responsibility, or personal responsibility.
