What Is A Fecal Egg?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A fecal egg count

measures the number of strongyle eggs your horse is passing in each gram of his manure

. … A technician performs a fecal flotation to look for the presence of roundworms, hookworms and other parasites.

What is faecal egg count?

A faecal egg count (FEC)

counts the number of worm eggs in faeces (dung)

and is used to monitor the worm burden in sheep. The results are presented as ‘eggs per gram’ (epg) of faeces and the number of eggs is an indication of the number of adult worms in the gut of the sheep.

What is the purpose of a fecal egg count?

A fecal egg count (FEC) is a simple procedure you

can perform at home to get an approximation of the parasite load your sheep or goats are carrying

. You can also use the FEC to find out if your dewormer is still effective or if the gastrointestinal parasites in your herd or flock have become resistant to it.

How often should you do a fecal egg count?

Fecal egg counts should be conducted

approximately every 8 to 12 weeks

beginning in April or early May.

How do you count fecal eggs?

Place a coverslip on the meniscus. Let the coverslip set for 5 minutes, and then place it on a slide. Count all eggs under the coverslip using the 10x objective on the microscope. Once all of the eggs are counted, take that number

and divide it by 3

to determine the eggs per gram (EPG) of feces.

What is a fecal loop?


A small pencil-sized flexible rod with a loop on each end

. This can easily be inserted into the rectum and a small amount of fecal material trapped in the loop.

What is a Strongyle type egg?

A typical strongyle (or more correctly, strongylid) type egg has

a smooth surface, an ellipsoidal shaped shell and contains an embryo in the morula

(cluster of cells) stage of development when passed out in the faeces.

How do you calculate Fecr?

When examining individual samples, the FECR (%) was calculated according to the formula:

FECR (%) = [1 − (arithmetic mean of post treatment individual FECs/ arithmetic mean of pre-treatment individual FECs)]

× 100.

What is the McMaster technique?

The McMaster technique uses

a counting chamber which enables a known volume of faecal suspension

(2 x 0.15 ml) to be examined microscopically. … The quantities are chosen so that the faecal egg-count can be easily derived by multiplying the number of eggs under the marked areas by a simple conversion factor.

How often should you worm count?

For most times of the year, whether we need to worm our horses and with what type of wormer, should be based on the results of a faecal worm egg count (FWEC), ideally carried out

every 12 weeks

.

When should I worm count?

A popular worm counting plan is to test three times annually at regular intervals, then to winter worm for tapeworms, bots and encysted redworms. Worm counting for horses is typically undertaken as follows: Worm count in

March or April

(targeted treatment only if necessary)

How do you do a fecal egg count on a horse?

Be sure to request feces are examined for a strongyle egg count in horses aged 2 years and up. Here’s how: 1)

Turn a new zip-lock bag inside out over your hand

2) With your hand inside the bag, pick up a fresh fecal mass 3) Use your other hand to pull the zip-lock bag over your hand, turning the bag right side out.

How do you run a fecal?

  1. Weigh out approximately 4-5 grams of fresh feces.
  2. Mix feces with 10-15ml of flotation solution.
  3. Pour the mixture through cheesecloth or a tea strainer to remove debris.
  4. Pour strained mixture into a centrifuge tube creating a reverse meniscus (Figure 3).

What magnification do you need to see worm eggs?

Place the slide gently under your microscope for examination. Don’t lock the slide into position as you will want to move it around to conduct your egg count. Set the microscope at a

magnification of 100

.

How do I make a fecal float?

To make a solution, start with a clean, glass quart jar and fill it about half-full of warm water. Begin

adding epsom salt

, about a quarter cup at a time, stirring until each addition is completely dissolved. Keep doing this until the salt no longer dissolves and there is a few crystals at the bottom.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.