What Is A Network Protocol?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A network protocol is

an established set of rules that determine how data is transmitted between different devices in the same network

. Essentially, it allows connected devices to communicate with each other, regardless of any differences in their internal processes, structure or design.

What is network protocol with example?

Examples of standard network protocols are

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)

, UDP (User Datagram Protocol), IP (Internet Protocol), ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), FTP (File Transfer Protocol), TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol), SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), SSH ( …

What is meant by network protocol?

A network protocol is

an established set of rules that determine how data is transmitted between different devices in the same network

. Essentially, it allows connected devices to communicate with each other, regardless of any differences in their internal processes, structure or design.

What are some networking protocols?

  • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) …
  • Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) …
  • IEEE 802.1Q. …
  • TCP/IP. …
  • HTTP. …
  • FTP. …
  • Network Time Protocol (NTP) …
  • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)

What are basic networking protocols?

  • FTP.
  • Telnet.
  • SNMP.
  • SMTP.
  • TCP/UDP.
  • IP.
  • Ethernet.
  • Arpanet.

What are the two types of protocols?

  • Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
  • Internet Protocol (IP)
  • User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
  • Post office Protocol (POP)
  • Simple mail transport Protocol (SMTP)
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  • Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
  • Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)

What is protocol in simple words?

A protocol is

a set of rules and guidelines for communicating data

. Rules are defined for each step and process during communication between two or more computers. Networks have to follow these rules to successfully transmit data.

What are three network models?

Three types of network models and their associated distributions:

(a) random network, (b) scale-free network, and (c) hierarchical network

.

What are the three major network protocols?

There are three main types of network protocols. These include

network management protocols

, network communication protocols and network security protocols: Communication protocols include basic data communication tools like TCP/IP and HTTP. Security protocols include HTTPS, SFTP, and SSL.

Is UDP an IP?


UDP uses IP to get a datagram from one computer to another

. UDP works by gathering data in a UDP packet and adding its own header information to the packet. This data consists of the source and destination ports to communicate on, the packet length and a checksum.

What is the most common protocol?

  1. Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) …
  2. Domain Name System (DNS) …
  3. File Transfer Protocol/Secure (FTP/S) …
  4. HyperText Transfer Protocol/Secure (HTTP/S) …
  5. Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) …
  6. Post Office Protocol (POP3) …
  7. Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)

What are the important protocols?

Perhaps the most important computer protocol is

OSI (Open Systems Interconnection)

, a set of guidelines for implementing networking communications between computers. Among the most important sets of Internet protocols are TCP/IP, HTTPS, SMTP, and DNS.

What is the most commonly used networking protocol?


TCP/IP

and HTTP

Because it is the most widely used network protocol, we will focus on it. Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP, RFC 2616) is the server/client–based protocol used to transfer web pages across a network. A simple HTTP transaction is a good example of TCP/IP communication.

What are the 4 types of networks?

  • LAN(Local Area Network)
  • PAN(Personal Area Network)
  • MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)
  • WAN(Wide Area Network)

What is the biggest advantage of networking?


Files can easily be shared between users

. Network users can communicate by email and instant messenger . Security is good – users cannot see other users’ files unlike on stand-alone machines. Data is easy to backup as all the data is stored on the file server .

Is networking harder than programming?


Programming is a bit harder

and a bit better paying than networking. The CS degree is useful but if you’re talented you can certainly get a job via connections and portfolio (I’ve met plenty of senior level programmers without CS degrees).

Charlene Dyck
Author
Charlene Dyck
Charlene is a software developer and technology expert with a degree in computer science. She has worked for major tech companies and has a keen understanding of how computers and electronics work. Sarah is also an advocate for digital privacy and security.