noun. /ˈdeɪt̮ɪv/ (grammar) (in some languages) the form of a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective when it
is the indirect object of a verb or is connected with the
indirect object In the sentence “I sent her a postcard,” the word “her” is in the dative.
What is a dative word?
(Entry 1 of 2) :
of, relating to, or being a grammatical case
(see case entry 1 sense 3a) that typically marks the indirect object of a verb, the object of some prepositions, or a person or thing that possesses someone or something else. dative. noun.
What is an example of dative?
Common examples are antworten (to answer), danken (to thank), gefallen (to please), folgen (to follow), glauben (to believe), helfen (to help), and raten (to advise). In each case, the direct object of the verb is rendered in the dative. For example:
Meine Freunde helfen mir
.
How do you identify a dative case?
The dative case is for
indirect objects
. The indirect object is the person or thing who “gets” the direct object. So in the sentence “The girl kicks the ball to the boy”, “the boy” is the indirect object. The genitive case is used to express possession.
What is a dative noun in German?
Both English and German use the dative case to signal the indirect object of the sentence. … The dative case is also used in many time expressions and in special cases such as talking about body parts or articles of clothing. A dative noun (incl.
What is the difference between dative and accusative?
In the simplest terms, the accusative is
the direct object that receives the direct impact of the verb’s action
, while the dative is an object that is subject to the verb’s impact in an indirect or incidental manner. … Dative objects may occur with transitive and intransitive verbs.
Is in dative or accusative?
To express the two different situations, English uses two different prepositions: in or into. To express the same idea, German uses one preposition — in — followed by either
the accusative case (motion)
or the dative (location).
What’s the difference between genitive and dative?
Genitive: The
possession case
; used to indicate ownership. … Dative / Instrumental: The indirect object and prepositional case; used to indicate indirect receivers of action and objects of prepositions. Also used to indicate things that are being used (“instruments”).
What is dative in Greek?
The dative case denotes
an indirect object
(translated as “to …” or “for …”); means or agency, especially impersonal means (translated as “by …”); or a location.
Is there a dative in English?
Dative case definition: The dative case is an English grammatical case that is
used to show the indirect object of a verb
.
Is geben a dative?
Also,
geben is always followed by the dative case
. Ich will es nicht. I don’t want it. ‘It’ is the object of the verb wollen, so must be accusative.
What is accusative case example?
The accusative case is a grammatical case for nouns and pronouns. It
shows the relationship of a direct object to a verb
. A direct object is the recipient of a verb. The subject of the sentence does something to the direct object, and the direct object is placed after the verb in a sentence.
What is nominative case with examples?
The nominative case is a grammatical case for nouns and pronouns. The case is used when a noun or a pronoun is used as the subject of a verb. Nominative Case Examples:
Sharon ate pie
.
What is dative sentence in German?
The dative case is used
to indicate the indirect object of a sentence
. It answers the question: To or for whom? Just as with the nominative and accusative, the articles and personal pronouns change in the dative.
Does in take dative in German?
“in” as a locative preposition
This means that is can
take accusative
or dative depending on the clause.
What makes something dative in German?
The dative case describes an
indirect object that receives
an action from the direct object in the accusative case or the subject. The dative case gives you more information about an action that took place. It talks about the recipient.
