Intrusions of land-hungry settlers, treaties with the U.S., and the Indian Removal Act (1830) resulted in
the forced removal and migration of many eastern Indian nations to lands west of the Mississippi
.
What was the impact of the Indian Removal?
More than 46,000 Native Americans were forced
—sometimes by the U.S. military—to abandon their homes and relocate to “Indian Territory” that eventually became the state of Oklahoma. More than 4,000 died on the journey—of disease, starvation, and exposure to extreme weather.
What was the Indian Removal Act and what was its impact?
The Removal Act
paved the way for the forced expulsion of tens of thousands of American Indians from their land into the West
in an event widely known as the “Trail of Tears,” a forced resettlement of the Indian population.
What impact did the Indian Removal Act have on Native Americans quizlet?
The Indian Removal Act was signed into law in 1830.
The law granted unsettled lands west of the Mississippi to Native Americans in exchange for their land with pre-existing borders
. The treaty traded Cherokee land east of the Mississippi River for $5 million.
Why is the Indian Removal Act important?
It
gave the president power to negotiate removal treaties with Indian tribes living east of the Mississippi
. Under these treaties, the Indians were to give up their lands east of the Mississippi in exchange for lands to the west. Those wishing to remain in the east would become citizens of their home state.
What was the main purpose of the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
To achieve his purpose, Jackson encouraged Congress to adopt the Removal Act of 1830. The Act established
a process whereby the President could grant land west of the Mississippi River to Indian tribes that agreed to give up their homelands
.
What did not occur as a result of the Indian Removal Act?
Several tribes resisted removal, causing conflicts to erupt
. Some tribes were forcibly removed, causing distrust for the government. … The Cherokee were forced west along the Trail of Tears years later.
What were the reasons for the Indian Removal Act quizlet?
People in Georgia wanted to expand into the South to have more room to grow crops
. The Indians were forced to move out of their Native Land. You just studied 16 terms!
Why was the Indian Removal Act controversial quizlet?
What was the Indian Removal Act? The Indian Removal Act forced Native Americans to move west. Why was the Indian Removal Act considered to be controversial? It was considered to controversial
because Jackson was abusing his power because it was named unconstitutional by the supreme court
, but Jackson did it anyway.
Who benefited from the Indian Removal Act?
Most white Americans
supported the Removal Act, especially southerners who were eager to expand southward. Expansion south would be good for the country and the future of the country’s economy with the later introduction of cotton production in the south.
How many tribes were affected by the Indian Removal Act?
The Indian Nations themselves were force to move and ended up in Oklahoma. The
five
major tribes affected were the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole.
How did the Supreme Court interpret the Indian Removal Act?
How did the Supreme Court interpret the Indian Removal Act?
Tribes could choose to remain on their lands. Tribes had no right to any land in the new territories
. Tribes had to abide by the decisions of the United States.
Which did not occur as a result of the Indian Removal Act quizlet?
Which did not occur as a result of the Indian Removal Act?
New treaties were created with the federal government.
… The Cherokee struggled to support themselves in Indian Territory.
Who supported the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830?
Andrew Jackson
(1829–37) vigorously promoted this new policy, which became incorporated in the Indian Removal Act of 1830.
Which best describes a hardship faced on the Trail of Tears?
Describe the hardships faced on the Trail of Tears. The hardships on the trail of Tears was that
there weren’t enough supplies, there was bad weather, and many died from diseases
. Also, there were many rivers and mountains and they didn’t have shoes, so there feet were very soar.
What was a major reason for the Indian Removal Act of 1830 quizlet?
The Indian Removal Act was a federal law that President Andrew Jackson promoted. Congress passed the law in 1830. Because
Congress wanted to make more land in the Southeast available to white settlers
, the law required Native Americans living east of the Mississippi River to move west of it.