We use the indicative to talk about facts we consider to be certain. We use the subjunctive to describe how we feel about those facts, and to
express uncertainty
.
What is the difference between indicative subjunctive and imperative?
Overview: The indicative mood makes a statement or asks a question. The imperative mood expresses commands or
requests
. The subjunctive mood represents an act or state of being as a contingency or possibility.
What is an example of a subjunctive?
Examples of subjunctive in a Sentence
Adjective In “I wish it were Friday,” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive mood.
Noun “I wish it were not so” is in the
subjunctive. Subjunctives can be used to express doubt.
What is the difference between indicative and subjunctive in Latin?
The indicative mood expresses facts. The imperative mood expresses commands. The subjunctive expresses an element of uncertainty, often a wish, desire, doubt or hope.
What is indicative mood example?
Indicative mood: The indicative mood states facts in the form of statements, opinions, or questions. For example: “
You kicked the ball.
” Subjunctive mood: A sentence with a subjunctive verb expresses a demand, wish, doubt, or imaginary situation. “You would kick the ball.”
How do you know if a sentence is subjunctive?
- Two Subjects. Most subjunctive sentences will have one subject in the main clause and one in the secondary clause. …
- Two Verbs. …
- A Relative Pronoun.
Does the subjunctive exist in English?
In contrast to many other languages,
English does not have a specifically subjunctive verb form
. Rather, subjunctive clauses recruit the bare form of the verb which is also used in a variety of other constructions such as imperatives and infinitives.
What are the 5 moods?
- Indicative Mood:
- Imperative Mood:
- Interrogative Mood:
- Conditional Mood:
- Subjunctive Mood:
How do you use subjunctive mood in a sentence?
- If I were in the program, I would sing the song.
- I suggest that Lisa write the article.
- I propose that Suzan be asked to perform in the program.
- If I were in your place, I would not do it.
- I suggest that Jack come here to solve it.
- I propose that you be present at the meeting.
What is present subjunctive used for?
The present subjunctive mood is normally used when
speaking about a thought, belief, expectation or assumption
– and despite the name, this form can be used to speak about a future action (as well as a present action).
How do you use the subjunctive tense?
The subjunctive mood is for expressing wishes, suggestions, or desires, and is usually indicated by an
indicative verb such as wish or suggest, paired then with a subjunctive verb
. Often, the subjunctive verb is unchanged, as with visit in the sentence “I wish I could visit that cat.”
What is the indicative mood Latin?
The Latin language uses three moods by changing the form of the infinitive: indicative, imperative, and subjunctive. The most common is indicative, which is used to make a simple statement of fact; the others are more expressive. The indicative mood
is for stating facts
, as in: “He is sleepy.”
How do you use subjunctive in Latin?
The indicative mood is used for statements of fact and questions. The imperative mood expresses a command. The subjunctive is used to
express idea, intent, desire, uncertainty, potentiality, or anticipation
. The subjunctive is found primarily in subordinate clauses, but some independent uses also exist.
How do you use indicative in a sentence?
- All these remains are indicative of a bridge. …
- Katie looked around, unable to tell if her sister’s empty closet was indicative of a weekend trip or something more permanent. …
- The plane was scheduled to leave in 45 minutes but one look at the departure board was indicative of things to come.
What is indicative mood in grammar?
In traditional English grammar, indicative mood is the form—or mood—of the verb used in ordinary statements:
stating a fact, expressing an opinion, asking a question
. The majority of English sentences are in the indicative mood. Also called (primarily in 19th-century grammars) indicative mode.
How do you use indicative mood in a sentence?
- “Joe plays outside.” (The speaker thinks it’s a fact.)
- “It will rain soon.” (The speaker thinks it’s a fact.)
- “She was studying all day long.” (The speaker thinks it’s a fact.)
