A commission is
when one person hires and pays another person to create a piece of art
. A patronage refers to a system in which kings, rulers, and other wealthy individuals provided financial and other support to artists, including painters, musicians, and others.
What is the most important stylistic innovation of the 20th century?
Cubism
has been considered the most influential art movement of the 20th century. Violin and Candlestick by Georges Braque, 1910: Georges Braque, with Picasso, was one of the founders of Cubism.
What is a patron in art quizlet?
patrons. –
Patrons were rich individuals who paid artists to paint
. The Medici family of Florence were great patrons who contributed to the spread of Renaissance art.
What was one of Pliny the Elder’s important contributions to the development of art history?
What was one of Pliny the Elder’s important contributions to the development of art history? …
He was the first to associate art with its cultural context
. He was the first to take a biographical approach to art history.
How is a work of art different than an artifact?
Perhaps the simplest, yet most appropriate, distinction would be that an artifact is primarily the product of craftsmanship and skill, while
a work of art is invested with an emotional, philosophical, spiritual or esthetic quality that reaches beyond
.
What was a great patron of the arts during the Renaissance quizlet?
The Medici family
were patrons of art (they paid and supported artists for their work).
What roles can a patron play in the artistic process quizlet?
What is the role of a Patron?
Patrons are paying for the art
. Artists painted what the patrons wanted.
What are the most important paintings of the 20th century?
- Paul Cézanne – Mont Sainte-Victoire (1902)
- Pablo Picasso – Les Demoiselles d’Avignon (1907)
- Henri Matisse – The Dance (1909-1910)
- Georges Braque – Man With a Guitar (1911-1912)
- Umberto Boccioni – Unique Forms of Continuity in Space (1913)
- Kazimir Malevich – Black Square (1915)
What instrument are most used in the 20th century?
Twentieth-century orchestras generally include a string section, woodwinds, brass instruments, percussion,
piano, celeste
, harp(s), with other instruments called for occasionally, such as electric guitar and electric bass. The 20th century saw dramatic innovations in musical forms and styles.
What do you think is the role of the artist in the 20th century society?
By the turn of the 20
th
century, society artists were painting highly complimentary portraits that portrayed wealth, beauty and good taste. The artist’s role was
to beautify the subject of each painting
, making them appear more attractive, thinner, paler and more beautiful.
Which of the following works is an example of experimental media?
Land art, body art, performance art, and installation art
are examples of experimental media, which is the use of any nontraditional medium. Unlike earlier, traditional works of art that were intended to last, experimental media often incorporates an element of impermanence.
What are the two categories of Stoneworking tools?
These include
picks and axes
, tools with which the carvers hit the stone directly, and chisels, which are struck with a hammer or mallet. Percussion tools are used right through the stone carving process, for almost all tasks except polishing.
Why did so much detail go into African art?
There has been a huge emphasis on Central African art history for two reasons, one being that
the communities who resided there were the most sedentary of the tribes in Africa
and secondly, that they produced figurative sculptures that Western collectors could most easily identify with as ‘art’; as they defined it.
What are artefacts give examples?
Examples include
stone tools such as projectile points
, pottery vessels such as amphorae, metal objects such as buttons or guns and items of personal adornment such as jewellery and clothing.
Is a painting an artifact?
As nouns the difference between artwork and artifact
is that
artwork is a painting
, drawing, sculpture or other piece of creative, visual art while artifact is an object made or shaped by human hand.
What qualifies as an artifact?
Defining the Artifact.
Broadly defined it is
any ‘object’ created or modified by a human culture
. … Artifacts then are typically said to include: any and all forms of pottery, be they fully intact or fragmented, tools such as arrow heads, spears, and mace-heads, made of wood, stone, bone, flint or metal.
